Results 51 to 60 of about 9,553 (254)

Biodegradable and Bioinspired UV Light Recognition via Sustainable Synaptic Transistors for Artificial Intelligence Vision Systems

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
We report a biodegradable electrolyte‐gated synaptic phototransistor that combines low‐power UV sensing with memory functionality, offering a sustainable platform for AI vision systems and health‐monitoring technologies. Presented here is a biodegradable, bioinspired synaptic phototransistor (SPT) based on an electrolyte‐gated field‐effect transistor ...
Theodoros Serghiou   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Deep Learning for Automatic Recognition of Magnetic Type in Sunspot Groups

open access: yesAdvances in Astronomy, 2019
Sunspots are darker areas on the Sun’s photosphere and most of solar eruptions occur in complex sunspot groups. The Mount Wilson classification scheme describes the spatial distribution of magnetic polarities in sunspot groups, which plays an important ...
Yuanhui Fang, Yanmei Cui, Xianzhi Ao
doaj   +1 more source

Periodicities in sunspot activity during solar cycle 23

open access: yes, 2006
The data of sunspot numbers, sunspot areas and solar flare index during cycle 23 are analyzed to investigate the intermediate-term periodicities. Power spectral analysis has been performed separately for the data of the whole disk, northern and southern ...
Bai   +29 more
core   +1 more source

ON FLARE PREDICTABILITY BASED ON SUNSPOT GROUP EVOLUTION [PDF]

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal, 2015
The forecast method introduced by Kors s et al.(2014) is generalised from the horizontal magnetic gradient (GM), defined between two opposite polarity spots, to all spots within an appropriately defined region close to the magnetic neutral line of an active region.
M. B. Korsós   +3 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Hyperreflective Foci in the Inner Nuclear Layer: Proof‐of‐Concept for an Optical Coherence Tomography Derived Microglia‐Related Marker in Multiple Sclerosis

open access: yesAnnals of Neurology, EarlyView.
The role of microglia has emerged as a critical driver of disease progression in multiple sclerosis (MS), but we lack broadly applicable monitoring tools. Here, we investigated whether hyperreflective foci (HRF), as detected by optical coherence tomography (OCT) within the inner nuclear layer (INL) of the retina, can be used as a marker for microglial ...
Jonathan A. Gernert   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Temporal and Structural Properties of Sunspot Small Short-living Group and Large Long-living Group Populations

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
We investigate the properties of two types of solar active regions: the small short-living groups (SSGs) and the large long-living groups (LLGs). The combined distribution of areas of active regions is bimodal. When deconvolved, the distributions of each
Yury A. Nagovitsyn   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

A perspective from the Mesozoic: Evolutionary changes of the mammalian skull and their influence on feeding efficiency and high‐frequency hearing

open access: yesThe Anatomical Record, EarlyView.
Abstract The complex evolutionary history behind modern mammalian chewing performance and hearing function is a result of several changes in the entire skeletomuscular system of the skull and lower jaw. Lately, exciting multifunctional 3D analytical methods and kinematic simulations of feeding functions in both modern and fossil mammals and their ...
Julia A. Schultz
wiley   +1 more source

On the periodic variations of geomagnetic activity indices Ap and ap [PDF]

open access: yesAnnales Geophysicae, 1998
Yearly averages of geomagnetic activity indices Ap for the years 1967–1984 are compared to the respective averages of ν2·Bs, where v is the solar wind velocity and Bs is the southward interplanetary magnetic field (IMF) component.
H. Schreiber, H. Schreiber
doaj   +1 more source

Sunspot group tilt angle measurements from historical observations

open access: yes, 2016
Sunspot positions from various historical sets of solar drawings are analysed with respect to the tilt angles of bipolar sunspot groups. Data by Scheiner, Hevelius, Staudacher, Zucconi, Schwabe, and Spoerer deliver a series of average tilt angles ...
Arlt, R.   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Chlorella vulgaris biorefineries: sustainable biofuels and high‐value carbon capture

open access: yesBiofuels, Bioproducts and Biorefining, EarlyView.
Abstract Global reliance on fossil fuels has created urgent economic and environmental challenges, yet large‐scale use of algal biomass remains limited by production costs. Industrial scaling is constrained by inefficient harvesting and the technical challenges of processing recalcitrant cell walls.
Sandyelle Ferreira Alcântara Araújo   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

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