Results 71 to 80 of about 15,750 (216)
Oxide Interface of Gallium‐Based Liquid Metals: Beneficial Bridge or Hidden Risk?
Discussion on oxide interfaces in gallium‐based liquid metals have concentrated on their properties, behaviors, and related applications. However, the molecular mechanisms underlying effects, as well as the differences between the presence and absence of the oxide layer, have been less thoroughly discussed.
Yi Fan, Shuai Wang, Xu Hou
wiley +1 more source
Lectures on Supergravity [PDF]
The text is an essentially self-contained introduction to four-dimensional N=1 supergravity, including its couplings to super Yang-Mills and chiral matter multiplets, for readers with basic knowledge of standard gauge theories and general relativity. Emphasis is put on showing how supergravity fits in the general framework of gauge theories and how it ...
openaire +3 more sources
We present a manifestly Lorentz invariant, space-time supersymmetric, and 'κ-invariant' world-volume action for all type II Dirichlet p-branes, p ≤ 9, in a general type II supergravity background, including massive backgrounds in the IIA case. The p =
Bergshoeff, E., +3 more
core +2 more sources
Recent advances in boosting interfacial bubble dynamics with external fields
External physical fields, including acoustic, magnetic, thermal, mechanical, and optical stimuli, accelerate the entire bubble‐dynamics sequence of nucleation, growth, and detachment. Abstract The efficiency of industrial electrocatalytic reactions depends not only on generating gaseous products but also on their detachment from the catalyst surface ...
Wenlu Xie +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Supergravity and cosmology [PDF]
For cosmology we need General Relativity. Supergravity is the next natural step after General Relativity. Superstring theory is believed to be the most fundamental theory we know. However, string theory has an emergent concept of space-time. To use it in the context of the 4-dimensional General Relativity and cosmology requires many intermediate steps.
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Two-centered magical charge orbits [PDF]
We determine the two-centered generic charge orbits of magical N = 2 and maximal N = 8 supergravity theories in four dimensions. These orbits are classified by seven U-duality invariant polynomials, which group together into four invariants under the ...
Trigiante, Mario +12 more
core +1 more source
Homogeneity in supergravity [PDF]
This thesis is divided into three main parts. In the first of these (comprising chapters 1 and 2) we present the physical context of the research and cover the basic geometric background we will need to use throughout the rest of this thesis.
Hustler, Noel
core +3 more sources
Abstract String theory has strong implications for cosmology, implying the absence of a cosmological constant, ruling out single‐field slow‐roll inflation, and that black holes decay. The origins of these statements are elucidated within the string‐theoretical swampland programme.
Kay Lehnert
wiley +1 more source
Prepared for Physics Reports, 292 pages, LaTeX source plus 5 figures.
openaire +3 more sources
Inflaton decay in supergravity [PDF]
41 pages, 5 figures. v2: references and supplementary sections added, a version to appear in Phys.
Endo, M., Takahashi, F., Yanagida, T. T.
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