Results 141 to 150 of about 620,257 (337)

Effect of ELF e.m. fields on metalloprotein redox-active sites

open access: yes, 2007
The peculiarity of the distribution and geometry of metallic ions in enzymes pushed us to set the hypothesis that metallic ions in active-site act like tiny antennas able to pick up very feeble e.m. signals.
Badon, T.   +6 more
core  

Procyanidin Capsules Combat ALF by Restoring Mitochondrial Homeostasis and Inhibiting Necroptosis via the PGAM5/DRP1/PINK1 Pathway

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A biomimetic self‐assembly strategy, Procyanidin Capsules (PC‐Ca), has been developed, which has great stability, bioavailability, and liver‐targeting efficacy and modulates the KEAP1‐NRF2 axis to inhibit ROS formation and necroptosis, regulate mitochondrial homeostasis through the PGAM5/DRP1/PINK1 signaling pathway in thioacetamide (TAA)‐induced ALF ...
Qing Shi   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Superoxide Anions Inhibit Intracellular Calcium Response in Porcine Airway Smooth Muscle Cells

open access: yesAmerican Journal of Perinatology Reports
Background Superoxide anions (O2 −) have multiple effects on pulmonary parenchyma altering cell proliferation, cellular metabolism, and airway smooth muscle (ASM) contraction.
Ramesh Krishnan   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mitochondrial CISD1 Modulates Microglial Metabolic Reprogramming to Drive Stress Susceptibility in Mice

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
CDGSH iron sulfur domain 1 (CISD1) mitigates oxidative stress by promoting NADH oxidation and Coenzyme Q (CoQ) reduction. Under chronic stress, elevated CISD1 expression in microglia enhances NAD⁺ production, thereby increasing GAPDH activity and glycolytic flux, while reducing ATP synthesis by inhibiting proton transfer from mitochondrial complexes I ...
Wanting Dong   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Gallium‐Doped MXene Nanozymes Protect Liver Through Multi‐Death Pathway Blockade and Hepatocyte Regeneration

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study develops gallium‐doped V2C MXene nanozymes (Ga‐V2C) to treat acetaminophen‐induced liver injury through multi‐death pathway blockade and hepatocyte regeneration. Unlike conventional single‐target therapies like N‐acetylcysteine, Ga‐V2C nanozymes enable oxidative stress suppression, apoptosis, and ferroptosis inhibition, and enhanced ...
Xiaopeng Cai   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

The dual role of mitochondrial superoxide in arsenite toxicity: Signaling at the boundary between apoptotic commitment and cytoprotection

open access: green, 2018
Mara Fiorani   +5 more
openalex   +2 more sources

A GLUTAMATE CYSTEINE LIGASE Gene StGSH1 Regulated by StERF10 Enhanced Glutathione Accumulation and Adaptation to Low Phosphorus Stress in Potato

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
The StERF10‐StGSH1 module coordinates glutathione (GSH) biosynthesis under low‐phosphorus stress. The low‐phosphate‐induced AP2/ERF transcription factor StERF10 directly activates the transcription of StGSH1 and enhances GSH accumulation. Consequently, GSH scavenges reactive oxygen species and provides sulfur for sulfolipid synthesis, facilitating the ...
Xiaocheng Tian   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

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