Results 121 to 130 of about 10,242 (303)

Cigarette Smoke‐Induced Alveolar Macrophage Senescence via GEM/SIRT3‐Mediated Mitochondrial Dysfunction

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Cigarette smoke accelerates the aging of immune cells in the lung. By combining human single‐cell sequencing, cell culture, and mouse models, the authors show that the protein GEM drives mitochondrial damage and senescence in alveolar macrophages by suppressing SIRT3.
Jin Wang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Coenzyme Q induces nigral mitochondrial uncoupling and prevents dopamine cell loss in a primate model of Parkinson's disease

open access: yes, 2013
Parkinson's disease is characterized by dopamine cell loss of the substantia nigra. Parkinson's disease and the neurotoxin 1-methyl-4-phenyl-1,2,5,6 tetrahydropyridine may destroy dopamine neurons through oxidative stress.
Roth, Robert H.   +12 more
core   +1 more source

GHRHR Deficiency Enhances Retinal Ganglion Cell Survival and Visual Functions in Experimental Glaucoma by Inhibiting Ferroptosis

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Glaucoma, a major cause of blindness, involves retinal ganglion cell (RGC) degeneration. This study shows growth hormone‐releasing hormone receptor (GHRHR) deficiency preserves RGC survival and restores vision, unlike activation which only aids survival.
Yan Tong   +24 more
wiley   +1 more source

Free radicals in the aqueous humor of patients with glaucoma

open access: yesClinical Ophthalmology, 2010
Eiki Oshida, Yukihiro Matsumoto, Kiyomi Arai1Department of Ophthalmology, Dokkyo Medical University Koshigaya Hospital, Koshigaya, Saitama, JapanPurpose: To clarify the presence of oxidative stress in glaucoma and discuss whether free radicals contribute
Eiki Oshida   +2 more
doaj  

Novel Computational Methods for Studying Charge Transport in Metal-air Batteries [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
The process of electrifying transportation is progressing slowly and the development is mainly carried by the application of Li-ion batteries. Metal-airbatteries are a class of batteries that have the potential to outperform Li-ionbatteries on many key ...
Mathiesen, Nicolai Rask
core  

Brain and Liver Dual‐Targeting Oridonin Nanoparticles to Enhance Aβ Clearance for Alzheimer's Disease Therapy

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
We developed a nanoparticle named OAF, which simultaneously targeted to both the brain and liver via the transferrin receptor 1 (TfR1) receptor, promoting lipoprotein receptor‐related protein 1 (LRP1) expression to enhance amyloid‐beta (Aβ) clearance. In AD mice model, OAF significantly reduced Aβ deposition and cognitive impairment, while a mitigating
Wenshuai Gong   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Harnessing the photoelectrochemical properties of BiSI nanorods towards the degradation of norfloxacin in water

open access: yesApplied Catalysis O: Open
The increasing demand for a low cost and sustainable technology towards the production of reactive oxidants for water treatment continues to draw the attention of researchers.
Babatunde A. Koiki, Omotayo A. Arotiba
doaj   +1 more source

BIN1 and ALDH1B1 Deficiency in Colonic Smooth Muscle Drives Mitochondrial Dysfunction and Fibrosis in Slow‐Transit Constipation

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Slow‐transit constipation (STC) is a disabling motility disorder with unclear smooth‐muscle mechanisms. Spatial proteomic analysis of STC patient colon reveals both the central pathogenic role of smooth muscle cells (SMCs) in STC and novel regulators of intestinal motility, BIN1 and ALDH1B1.
Jianbo Liu   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Role of the polymorphonuclear neutrophils in the phototoxic reaction in porphyria cutanea tarda

open access: yes, 1985
We have compared the superoxide production of polymorphonuclear cells (PMNLs) from healthy donors, when incubated with either control or porphyria cutanea tarda (PCT) sera at 4, 24 and 48 hours after exposure in vivo to UVA light.
L. Brambilla   +5 more
core  

Oral Motion‐Powered Smart Dental Implant Abutment for In Situ Antibacterial and Cell Adhesion Through Piezoelectric Effect

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
We proposed a method based on the piezoelectric effect and fabricated an implant abutment on the basis of piezoelectric ceramic. Under physiological occlusal pressure, the oral motion‐powered smart dental implant abutments interacted with water and oxygen, promoting the formation of reactive oxygen species and achieving a synergistic and highly ...
Xiyu Shi   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

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