Results 71 to 80 of about 10,242 (303)

Pivotal role of superoxides generated in the mitochondrial respiratory chain in peroxynitrite-dependent activation of phospholipase A2.

, 2002
Exposure of PC12 cells to reagent peroxynitrite promotes the release of arachidonic acid (AA) mediated by activation of phospholipase A(2) [Guidarelli, Palomba and Cantoni (2000) Br. J. Pharmacol. 129, 1539-1542].
GUIDARELLI, ANDREA, CANTONI, ORAZIO
core   +1 more source

Self‐Assembled Monolayers in p–i–n Perovskite Solar Cells: Molecular Design, Interfacial Engineering, and Machine Learning–Accelerated Material Discovery

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
This review highlights the role of self‐assembled monolayers (SAMs) in perovskite solar cells, covering molecular engineering, multifunctional interface regulation, machine learning (ML) accelerated discovery, advanced device architectures, and pathways toward scalable fabrication and commercialization for high‐efficiency and stable single‐junction and
Asmat Ullah, Ying Luo, Stefaan De Wolf
wiley   +1 more source

Prevention of cisplatin-induced hearing loss in children: achievements and challenges for evidence-based implementation of sodium Thiosulfate

Frontiers in Oncology
Ototoxicity is a devastating direct, irreversible side effect of platinum use in children with cancer, with its consequent effect on speech, language and social development, quality of life and adult productivity. Cisplatin, an essential chemotherapeutic
Annelot J. M. Meijer, Franciscus A. Diepstraten, Marry M. van den Heuvel-Eibrink, Marry M. van den Heuvel-Eibrink, Archie Bleyer   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Antioxidants as supplements during drug-induced thrombocytopenia: a comparative analysis of Vanillic acid, L-carnitine and Caripill™ [PDF]

The Ukrainian Biochemical Journal
Drug-induced thrombocytopenia (DIT) is a disorder where platelet count declines as an adverse effect of therapeutic drugs. Plant extract of C. papaya Caripill™ is known to elevate platelet count under thrombocytopenic conditions.
M. Mithun, V. Rajashekaraiah
doaj   +1 more source

Oxygen plasmas used to synthesize superoxides

, 1972
Production of alkali metal superoxides by interaction of molecular oxygen with alkali metals or their salts is discussed. Diagram of reactor to show components and operating principles is provided.
Hollahan, J. R., Wydeven, T.
core  

Advancing Lithium–Oxygen Batteries: Pioneering Cathode Catalyst Innovation and Artificial Intelligence‐Driven Design Paradigms

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
This review summarizes the principles and challenges of nonaqueous lithium‐oxygen batteries and recent advances in cathode catalysts, including carbon‐based materials, metals, oxides, sulfides, nitrides, carbides, and redox mediators. It highlights emerging design strategies and artificial intelligence‐driven approaches, emphasizing data‐assisted ...
Yuqing Yao, Chongyang Hao, Karol Viviana Mejia‐Centeno, Malik Dilshad Khan, Shang Wang, Longqiu Li, Yanhong Tian, Andreu Cabot, Qing Sun   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Spin-Orbital Ordering in Alkali Superoxides

Akali superoxides AO2 (A=Na, K, Rb, Cs), due to an open p shell of the oxygen ion O2^- with degenerate pi orbitals, have spin and orbital degrees of freedom.
Naka, Makoto, Shibata, Kohei, Otsuki, Junya, Jeschke, Harald O.   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Enhanced Photocatalytic H2O2 Production on Terpyridine‐Based Acrylonitrile‐Linked Covalent Organic Frameworks with Asymmetric Localized Electron Distribution

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
Asymmetric localized electron distribution has been optimized in covalent organic frameworks to enhance *O2 adsorption and facilitate charge transfer, boosting photocatalytic two‐electron transfer oxygen reduction toward H2O2 production from water and air.
Qinglan Zhao, Mengmeng Ce, Hengtao Lei, Tianyun Jin, Zhipeng Xie, Yushen Liu, Shengyi Yang, Xinwen Ou, Mohammad Farhadpour, Song‐Zhu Kure‐Chu, Xuan‐He Liu, Liang Zhang, Jimmy C. Yu   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Angiopoietin-1 Reduces H2O2-Induced Increases in Reactive Oxygen Species and Oxidative Damage to Skin Cells

, 2010
UV light–based damage to skin cells can cause photoaging and skin cancer. A major cause of UV light–induced damage to skin is increased free radicals, such as superoxides. Increased superoxides can cause oxidative and nitrative damage to cell components.
Shih, Shou-Ching, Li, Dan, Ismail, Nesreen S., Dallabrida, Susan M., Pravda, Elke A.   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Assessing TiO2/Chitosan‐Based Hydrogels for Water Remediation: Sunlight‐Driven Degradation of Antibiotics in Water

Advanced Materials Interfaces, EarlyView.
Chitosan–TiO2 composite hydrogels combine adsorption of organic pollutants with photocatalysis, allowing to remove 85% of a broadly diffused antibiotic (sulfamethoxazole) under direct sunlight irradiation, opening great promises for point‐of‐use, outdoor applications.
Beatrice Cerea, Giovanni Ribaudo, Alessandra Gianoncelli, Matteo Ferroni, Irene Vassalini, Ivano Alessandri   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source