Results 71 to 80 of about 30,921 (232)
Space-time supersymmetry, IIA/B duality and M-theory [PDF]
The connection between IIA superstring theory compactified on a circle of radius R and IIB theory compactified on a circle of radius 1/R is reexamined from the perspective of N=2, D=9 space-time supersymmetry. We argue that the consistency of IIA/B duality requires the BPS states corresponding to momentum and winding of either of the type-II ...
Mohab Abou-Zeid +3 more
openalex +7 more sources
Holomorphic field theories and higher algebra
Abstract Aimed at complex geometers and representation theorists, this survey explores higher dimensional analogs of the rich interplay between Riemann surfaces, Virasoro and Kac‐Moody Lie algebras, and conformal blocks. We introduce a panoply of examples from physics — field theories that are holomorphic in nature, such as holomorphic Chern‐Simons ...
Owen Gwilliam, Brian R. Williams
wiley +1 more source
Dark Dimension With (Little) Strings Attached
Abstract A relation between dark energy and the scale of new physics in weakly coupled string theory is motivated. This mixing between infrared and ultraviolet physics leads to a unique corner for real‐world phenomenology: barring fine‐tunings, the authors are naturally led to the “dark dimension” scenario, a single mesoscopic extra dimension of micron
Ivano Basile, Dieter Lüst
wiley +1 more source
Transcendentality violation in type IIB string amplitudes
We analyze transcendentality for certain terms that arise in multiloop amplitudes in the low momentum expansion of the four graviton amplitude in type IIB string theory in ten dimensions, based on the constraints of supersymmetry and S-duality.
Anirban Basu
doaj +1 more source
Exploring the geometry of supersymmetric double field theory
The geometry of N $$ \mathcal{N} $$ = 1 supersymmetric double field theory is revisited in superspace. In order to maintain the constraints on the torsion tensor, the local tangent space group of O(D) × O(D) must be expanded to include a tower of higher ...
Daniel Butter
doaj +1 more source
Duality Invariant Superstring Actions
Worldsheet supersymmetric string action is written in duality invariant form for flat as well as curved backgrounds. First the action in flat backgrounds is written by introducing auxiliary fields.
Ali, Abbas
core +1 more source
The tensor Goldstone multiplet for partially broken supersymmetry [PDF]
We show that the tensor gauge multiplet of N=1 supersymmetry can serve as the Goldstone multiplet for partially broken rigid N=2 supersymmetry. We exploit a remarkable analogy with the Goldstone-Maxwell multiplet of hep-th/9608177 to find its nonlinear ...
Alexander Galperin +10 more
core +2 more sources
Duality, partial supersymmetry, and arithmetic number theory [PDF]
We find examples of duality among quantum theories that are related to arithmetic functions by identifying distinct Hamiltonians that have identical partition functions at suitably related coupling constants or temperatures. We are led to this after first developing the notion of partial supersymmetry, in which some, but not all, of the operators of a ...
openaire +2 more sources
Foundations of Ghost Stability
Abstract The authors present a new method to analytically prove global stability in ghost‐ridden dynamical systems. The proposal encompasses all prior results and consequentially extends them. In particular, it is shown that stability can follow from a conserved quantity that is unbounded from below, contrary to expectation.
Verónica Errasti Díez +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Reflection groups and 3d N $$ \mathcal{N} $$ > 6 SCFTs
We point out that the moduli spaces of all known 3d N $$ \mathcal{N} $$ = 8 and N $$ \mathcal{N} $$ = 6 SCFTs, after suitable gaugings of finite symmetry groups, have the form ℂ 4r /Γ where Γ is a real or complex reflection group depending on whether the
Yuji Tachikawa, Gabi Zafrir
doaj +1 more source

