Results 41 to 50 of about 14,490 (256)

Kisspeptin Activation of Supraoptic Nucleus Neurons in Vivo [PDF]

open access: yesEndocrinology, 2011
Oxytocin and vasopressin are synthesized by magnocellular neurosecretory cells in the hypothalamic supraoptic and paraventricular nuclei and are released from the posterior pituitary gland into the circulation. Intravenous administration of the ligand for the G protein-coupled receptor 54 receptor, kisspeptin-10, increases plasma oxytocin levels and ...
Victoria, Scott, Colin H, Brown
openaire   +2 more sources

Central mechanisms mediating the hypophagic effects of oleoylethanolamide and N-acylphosphatidylethanolamines: different lipid signals? [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
The spread of "obesity epidemic" and the poor efficacy of many anti-obesity therapies in the long-term highlight the need to develop novel efficacious therapy. This necessity stimulates a large research effort to find novel mechanisms controlling feeding
Gaetani, Silvana   +4 more
core   +2 more sources

Syndrome of Inappropriate Antidiuretic Hormone Secretion Associated with Pramipexole in a Patient with Parkinson’s Disease [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Movement Disorders, 2011
The syndrome of inappropriate antidiuretic hormone secretion (SIADH) can be caused by a variety of drugs. Dopaminergic drugs might enhance the secretion of the antidiuretic hormone arginine vasopressin by reducing γ-amino butyric acid release through the
Yoonjae Choi   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Nesfatin-1, a unique regulatory neuropeptide of the brain [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
Nesfatin-1, a newly discovered NUCB2-derived satiety neuropeptide is expressed in several neurons of forebrain, hindbrain, brainstem and spinal cord. This novel anorexigenic substance seems to play an important role in hypothalamic pathways regulating ...
Bajor, Grzegorz   +6 more
core   +1 more source

An enhanced expression of hypothalamic neuronal nitric oxide synthase in a rat model of simulated transport stress

open access: yesBMC Veterinary Research, 2019
Background Transport stress not only causes physiological changes but also induces behavioral responses, including anxiety-like and depression-like behavioral responses in animals.
Jia Wang   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Oxytocin signaling in the posterior hypothalamus prevents hyperphagic obesity in mice

open access: yeseLife, 2022
Decades of studies have revealed molecular and neural circuit bases for body weight homeostasis. Neural hormone oxytocin (Oxt) has received attention in this context because it is produced by neurons in the paraventricular hypothalamic nucleus (PVH), a ...
Kengo Inada   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Characteristics of GABAergic and cholinergic neurons in perinuclear zone of mouse supraoptic nucleus. [PDF]

open access: yesJ Neurophysiol, 2015
The perinuclear zone (PNZ) of the supraoptic nucleus (SON) contains some GABAergic and cholinergic neurons thought to innervate the SON proper. In mice expressing enhanced green fluorescent protein (eGFP) in association with glutamate decarboxylase (GAD ...
Wang L, Ennis M, Szabó G, Armstrong WE.
europepmc   +2 more sources

Regional brain c-fos activation associated with penile erection and other symptoms induced by the spider toxin Tx2-6 [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
Brain areas expressing c-fos messenger RNA were mapped by quantitative in situ hybridization after 1-2 h of intoxication with 10 mu g/kg Tx2-6, a toxin obtained from the venom of the spider Phoneutria nigriventer.
Hipólide, Débora Cristina   +6 more
core   +2 more sources

Relative number and distribution of murine hypothalamic proopiomelanocortin neurons innervating distinct target sites. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2011
Proopiomelanocortin (POMC) neurons send projections widely throughout the brain consistent with their role in regulating numerous homeostatic processes and mediating analgesia and reward.
Connie M King, Shane T Hentges
doaj   +1 more source

Presence of oxytocin, vasopressin and atrial natriuretic peptide and their modification in rat hypothalamic paraventricular nucleus during resistance training. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
Many studies have demonstrated the physiological effects of oxytocin (OT), atrial natriuretic peptide (ANP) and vasopressin (VP) in the homoeostasis of body fluids during physical exercise.
CAPPELLO, Francesco   +5 more
core   +1 more source

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