Results 61 to 70 of about 339,095 (200)

Banxia Shumi Decoction Alleviates PCPA‐Induced Insomnia and Regulates ADAM10 Expression via Melatonin Signaling in Rats

CNS Neuroscience &Therapeutics, Volume 32, Issue 9, September 2026.
This study explored BXSMD's effect and mechanism on rat insomnia. Pentobarbital‐induced sleep tests showed that BXSMD shortened sleep latency and prolonged sleep duration compared with the model group. The mechanism relies on MT1/MT2 as core targets, which mediate the regulation of sleep‐related molecules (CLOCK, PER1, CaMKⅡ, p‐CREB/CREB, GABARAP, and ...
Baojun Guo, Yuqin Tang, Yongqiang Zhang, Yeke Wu, Ranran Gao   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Nerve Centers Affecting the Function of the Cardiovascular System

Majallah-i Dānishgāh-i ̒Ulūm-i Pizishkī-i Bābul, 2021
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: The activity of the cardiovascular system is carried out by the Autonomic Nervous System (ANS). ANS itself is controlled by multiple nerve centers.
V Alikhani, R Mohebbati, MN Shafei
doaj  

Atrial natriuretic peptide secretion during development of the rat supraoptic nucleus

European Journal of Histochemistry, 2009
Since a relationship between atrial natriuretic peptide and oxytocin was recently demonstrated in the heart (Gutkowska et al., 1997), the aim of this study was to determine whether a relationship between the two peptides is present also in the rat ...
E Farina Lipari, D Lipari, F Dieli, B Valentino   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Acute effect of an infusion of Montanoa tomentosa on despair-like behavior and activation of oxytocin hypothalamic cells in Wistar rats

Journal of Traditional and Complementary Medicine, 2020
Background and aim: In Mexican traditional medicine, Montanoa tomentosa (Mt) has been used as a remedy for reproductive impairments and mood swings. In pre-clinical research, both the extract and some of its active metabolites have produced oxytocinergic-
Omar Lagunes-Merino, Juan Francisco Rodríguez-Landa, Mario Caba, Miguel Carro-Juárez, Francisco García-Orduña, Margarita Saavedra-Vélez, Abraham Puga-Olguín, Maria de Jesús Rovirosa-Hernández   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Roles of EETs in Neurological Disorders

CNS Neuroscience &Therapeutics, Volume 32, Issue 9, September 2026.
Epoxyeicosatrienoic acids (EETs), derived from arachidonic acid (ARA) via cytochrome P450 (CYP450) enzymes, are produced in nearly all human tissues and exert a wide range of beneficial effects. This review summarizes the roles and potential mechanisms of EETs in neurological disorders, with a focus on cerebrovascular diseases, epilepsy, Parkinson's ...
Rong Tang, Mengya Li, Banglian Hu, Guoqiang Fei, Honghua Zheng, Xin Wang, Jing Ding   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Electrophysiology of hypothalamic magnocellular neurons in vitro: a rhythmic drive in organotypic cultures and acute slices

Frontiers in Neuroscience, 2016
Hypothalamic neurohormones are released in a pulsatile manner. The mechanisms of this pulsatility remain poorly understood and several hypotheses are available, depending upon the neuroendocrine system considered.
Jean-Marc eIsrael, Jean-Marc eIsrael, Stéphane H Oliet, Stéphane H Oliet, Philippe eCiofi, Philippe eCiofi   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Central administered xenin induced Fos expression in nesfatin-1 neurons in rats

Brain Research Bulletin, 2023
Xenin is a 25-amino acid peptide identified in human gastric mucosa, which is widely expressed in peripheral and central tissues. It is known that the central or peripheral administration of xenin decreases food intake in rodents.
Shota Saito, Hirofumi Hashimoto, Hidefumi Wakashin, Misaki Ishibane, Sangjon Pae, Shinpei Saito, Yoshie Reien, Yuri Hirayama, Yoshiteru Seo, Takashi Mizushima, Naohiko Anzai   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Branching Projection Pattern of Ventral Subicular Cells Revealing the Complex Integrative Role of Key Hippocampal Outputs in Driving Fear and Anxiety

Hippocampus, Volume 36, Issue 5, September 2026.
ABSTRACT The ventral regions of the hippocampus play a crucial role in emotional responses through projections to the hypothalamus. In this context, the ventral hippocampus sends extensive projections to components of the medial hypothalamic defensive circuit, where projections to the anterior hypothalamic nucleus (AHN) influence both anxiogenic and ...
Fernando Falkenburger Melleu, Karolina Domingues, Isadora D'Ávila Tassinari, Newton Sabino Canteras   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

A symmetric systemic challenge elicits a right‐biased response mediated by vasopressin signaling

Journal of Neuroendocrinology, Volume 38, Issue 9, September 2026.
Water deprivation, a spatially symmetric homeostatic challenge, induces vasopressin receptor‐dependent right‐sided hindlimb asymmetry in rats, providing a binary readout of lateralized physiological regulation. These findings suggest that symmetric homeostatic challenges can engage neuroendocrine mechanisms that shift the balance between left‐ and ...
Hiroyuki Watanabe, Yaromir Kobikov, Sara Yusuf Mohamed, Karen Rich, Daniil Sarkisyan, Olga Nosova, Alfhild Grönbladh, Mathias Hallberg, Jens Schouenborg, Georgy Bakalkin, Mengliang Zhang   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

SRC-1 Regulates Blood Pressure and Aortic Stiffness in Female Mice. [PDF]

PLoS ONE, 2016
Framingham Heart Study suggests that dysfunction of steroid receptor coactivator-1 may be involved in the development of hypertension. However, there is no functional evidence linking steroid receptor coactivator-1 to the regulation of blood pressure. We
Antentor Othrell Hinton, Yongjie Yang, Ann P Quick, Pingwen Xu, Chitra L Reddy, Xiaofeng Yan, Corey L Reynolds, Qingchun Tong, Liangru Zhu, Jianming Xu, Xander H T Wehrens, Yong Xu, Anilkumar K Reddy   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source