Results 51 to 60 of about 2,178,025 (238)

Dynamical-charge neutrality at a crystal surface [PDF]

open access: yes, 1997
For both molecules and periodic solids, the ionic dynamical charge tensors which govern the infrared activity are known to obey a dynamical neutrality condition.
A. Baldereschi   +18 more
core   +2 more sources

Adsorption of polyampholytes on charged surfaces [PDF]

open access: yesThe European Physical Journal E, 2002
We have studied the adsorption of neutral polyampholytes on model charged surfaces that have been characterized by contact angle and streaming current measurements. The loop size distributions of adsorbed polymer chains have been obtained using atomic force microscopy (AFM) and compared to recent theoretical predictions. We find a qualitative agreement
Ozon, F., Meglio, J.-M., Joanny, J.-F.
openaire   +4 more sources

Surface Charge and Electric Field Distribution of Direct-Current Gas-Insulated Transmission Lines’ Basin-Type Insulators Under Multi-Field Coupling

open access: yesApplied Sciences
In direct-current gas-insulated transmission lines (DC GIL), complex heat transfer processes accelerate surface charge accumulation on insulators, causing local electric field distortion and elevating the risk of surface flashover.
Junran Jia   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Interfacial transport with mobile surface charges and consequences for ionic transport in carbon nanotubes

open access: yes, 2018
In this paper, we explore the effect of a finite surface charge mobility on the interfacial transport: conductance, streaming currents, electro- and diffusio-osmotic flows. We first show that the surface charge mobility modifies the hydrodynamic boundary
Bocquet, Lydéric, Mouterde, Timothée
core   +3 more sources

On the validity of the “thin” and “thick” double-layer assumptions when calculating streaming currents in porous media [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
We find that the thin double layer assumption, in which the thickness of the electrical diffuse layer is assumed small compared to the radius of curvature of a pore or throat, is valid in a capillary tubes model so long as the capillary radius is >200 ...
Jackson, MD, Leinov, E
core   +3 more sources

Temperature‐dependent adaptive conductivity coating for surface charge release and electric field control under electro‐thermal coupling field

open access: yesHigh Voltage, 2023
Surface charge accumulation is the potential criminal for surface insulation failure on spacers under direct current (DC) voltages. The existence of thermal gradient posing the difficulty of surface charge regulation.
Jianyi Xue   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Counterions and water molecules in charged silicon nanochannels: the influence of surface charge discreteness

open access: yes, 2016
In order to detect the effect of the surface charge discreteness on the properties at the solid-liquid interface, molecular dynamics simulation model taking consideration of the vibration of wall atoms was used to investigate the ion and water ...
Chen, Yunfei, Qiu, Yinghua
core   +2 more sources

Charge order at magnetite Fe3O4(001): surface and Verwey phase transitions

open access: yes, 2014
At ambient conditions, the Fe$_3$O$_4$(001) surface shows a $(\sqrt{2}\times \sqrt{2})R45^o$ reconstruction that has been proposed as the surface analog of the bulk phase below the Verwey transition temperature, T$_V$.
Bernal-Villamil, Ivan, Gallego, Silvia
core   +1 more source

Bacteria-Targeted Clindamycin Loaded Polymeric Nanoparticles: Effect of Surface Charge on Nanoparticle Adhesion to MRSA, Antibacterial Activity, and Wound Healing

open access: yesPharmaceutics, 2019
Adhesion of nanoparticles (NPs) to the bacterial cell wall by modifying their physicochemical properties can improve the antibacterial activity of antibiotic. In this study, we prepared positively charged clindamycin-loaded poly (lactic-co-glycolic acid)-
Nurhasni Hasan   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Charge Fluctuations for a Coulomb Fluid in a Disk on a Pseudosphere

open access: yes, 2004
The classical (i.e. non-quantum) equilibrium statistical mechanics of a Coulomb fluid living on a pseudosphere (an infinite surface of constant negative curvature) is considered.
Jancovici, B., Téllez, G.
core   +1 more source

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