Results 81 to 90 of about 159,869 (269)

Emergence of a Hexagonal Fe2S2 Single Layer Without a Bulk Counterpart via Phase Transformation

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Upon annealing, single‐layer Mackinawite iron sulfide transforms into a previously unknown hexagonal Fe2S2${\rm Fe}_2{\rm S}_2$ phase with β$\beta$‐CuI structure. STM, LEED, and first‐principles calculations identify the structure and show that electronic correlations and magnetic order are important for its stability.
Affan Safeer, Wejdan Beida, Felix Oberbauer, Nicolae Atodiresei, Gustav Bihlmayer, Max Wolfertz, Chiara Schlichte, Wouter Jolie, Stefan Blügel, Jeison Fischer, Thomas Michely   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Macrophage–Fibroblast Crosstalk Governs Tumor Mechanics, as Revealed by Spatiotemporal Force Mapping in 3D Spheroids

Advanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
This study shows crosstalk among tumor cells, fibroblasts, and macrophages alters the physical forces inside 3D tumor spheroids. Incorporating deformable microparticles in 3D tumor spheroids, the researchers mapped mechanical stresses spatially and with respect to tumor growth (temporally).
Kunal P. Pednekar, Daan Vorselen, Jai Prakash   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Pupil dilation signals surprise: evidence for noradrenaline’s role in decision making.

Frontiers in Neuroscience, 2011
Our decisions are guided by the rewards we expect. These expectations are often based on incomplete knowledge and are thus subject to uncertainty. While the neurophysiology of expected rewards is well understood, less is known about the physiology of ...
Kerstin ePreuschoff, Bernard Marius ’t Hart, Wolfgang eEinhauser   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Correlated Charge Transport in an Organic Coulomb Glass

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Advances in the development of organic field‐effect transistors (OFETs), electrically gated organic semiconductors (EGOFETs), and organic electrochemical transistors (OECTs) allow for the operation of these devices at very high charge‐carrier densities, where Coulomb interactions between carriers can be expected to become significant.
Magdalena Sophie Dörfler, Heinz Bässler, Harald Oberhofer, Anna Köhler   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Diegetic and non-diegetic surprises, and their effect on liking, long-term recall and comprehension in narrative television commercials

Communication & Society (Formerly Comunicación y Sociedad), 2019
The aim of this experiment is to classify surprises in audiovisual narratives, and to measure the efficacy of surprise in audiovisual stories in terms of liking, long-term recall and comprehension in television commercials. The theoretical analysis leads
Jaime López-Díez, Jesús Bermejo-Berros   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

Rethinking Charge Transport and Recombination in Donor‐Diluted Organic Solar Cells

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
Organic solar cells with 1–45% PM6 content in Y12 were studied to link structure and charge dynamics to performance. The conductivity follows a 3D percolation model without a sharp threshold. Donor dilution preserves the photogeneration yield, but limits the fill factor due to transport resistance losses.
Chen Wang, Christopher Wöpke, Toni Seiler, Jared Faisst, Mathias List, Meike Kuhn, Bekcy Joseph, Alexander Ehm, Dietrich R. T. Zahn, Yana Vaynzof, Eva M. Herzig, Roderick C. I. Mackenzie, Uli Würfel, Maria Saladina, Carsten Deibel   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Phase‐Engineered MoS2 Quantum Monolayer Catalysts

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
A new type of catalyst model—phase‐engineered MoS2 quantum‐monolayer catalyst (∼0.8 nm thick, < 6 nm in the lateral size; switchable freely among metallic 1T, semiconducting 2H, and a hybrid phase of metallic‐semiconducting 1T‐2H)—is reported. It can efficiently and stably drive photochemical H2, syngas and ammonia synthesis as a catalyst or co ...
Ruijie Yang, Yingying Fan, Lillian Pernitsky, Mojtaba Ebrahimian Mashhadi, Ningxin Chen, Md. Mehadi Hassan, Zheng Li, Heng Zhao, Liang Mei, Zhiyuan Zeng, Zhangxing Chen, Jinguang Hu, Qingye Lu   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Synthesis of Bulk Superconducting LiNbO2 Crystals Through CaH2 Reduction

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
CaH2 reduction reconstructively transforms insulating LiNbO3 single crystals into superconducting bulk LiNbO2 with a critical temperature of Tc = 14.4 K. Scanning electron microscopy reveals large‐volume, high‐yield phase conversion. Magnetization measurements demonstrate a robust ∼ 77% Meissner shielding fraction, establishing bulk superconductivity ...
Ryan Paxson, Stephanie J. Hong, Bicky S. Moirangthem, Parham Kabirifar, Saya Takeuchi, Tianyu Li, Chih‐Yu Lee, Haotong Liang, Keenan Avers, Kamal R. Joshi, Amlan Datta, Makariy A. Tanatar, Shanta Saha, Joseph A. Dura, Peter Zavalij, Johnpierre Paglione, Ruslan Prozorov, Alexander J. Grutter, Efrain E. Rodriguez, Ichiro Takeuchi   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

Coherent Absorption Reveals Colors Hidden in a Grey Fabry–Pérot Cavity

Advanced Optical Materials, EarlyView.
A dielectric thin film shows colors depending on its thickness; this effect can be used to encode information normally accessible through single‐beam spectroscopy. We developed a method to conceal this kind of information, based on coating the dielectric with a matched conductor, that suppresses the color‐bearing thin‐film resonances.
Giuseppe E. Lio, Giulio Carotta, Lorenzo Lavista, Andrea Camposeo, Giacomo Venturi, Agnese Guernieri, Alessandro Pitanti, Simon A. R. Horsley, Giuseppe C. La Rocca, Alessandro Tredicucci, Simone Zanotto   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hyperuniform Disorder in Photonic Crystal Slabs With Intrinsic Non‐Hermiticity

Advanced Optical Materials, EarlyView.
Light propagation in photonic crystal slabs with imposed hyperuniform disorder is investigated theoretically and numerically. The hyperuniform disorder is imposed by varying the hole size. The photonic crystal is intrinsically non‐Hermitian due to radiative loss, with non‐Hermiticity appearing as a complex effective mass of a quadratic photonic band ...
Zeyu Zhang, Koorosh Sadri, Brian Gould, Mikael C. Rechtsman   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source