Results 291 to 300 of about 531,184 (380)

Coordinated increase in inhibitory and excitatory synapses onto retinal ganglion cells during development

open access: gold, 2011
Florentina Soto   +6 more
openalex   +1 more source

Long‐Term Memory Updating Parallels Altered Awake and Sleep Hippocampal Replays

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study introduces a behavioral paradigm for memory updating and reveals underlying hippocampal mechanisms. Replays of place cells predict future behavioral choices during behavior and show a bias toward high‐reward locations during non‐rapid eye movement (NREM) sleep, specifically within the memory updating process.
Jifu Tong   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mechanobiological Dynamics‐Inspired Mechanomodulatory Biomaterials

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Recent advances in biomaterial‐mediated mechanomodulation of stem cell fate, encompassing 2, 3, and 4D systems and their synergy with artificial intelligence is overviewed. By integrating knowledge from diverse fields, this review ultimately aims to inspire the design of smarter biomaterial systems that can accelerate the clinical translation of ...
Letao Yang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

ATF5‐Dependent GDF15 Expression Mediates Anesthesia‐Induced Neuroprotection Against Stroke

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Anesthesia‐induced preconditioning protects against perioperative stroke. By manipulating ATF5 in excitatory neurons, it is shown that anesthesia‐driven ATF5 upregulation activates the mitochondrial unfolded protein response (UPRmt) and elevates GDF15 expression.
Xianshu Ju   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Metformin Restores Mitochondrial Function and Neurogenesis in POLG Patient‐Derived Brain Organoids

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Patient‐derived POLG‐mutant cortical organoids reveal neuronal subtype‐specific mitochondrial and synaptic defects, with dopaminergic neurons most affected. Metformin treatment restores neuronal identity, mitochondrial function, and excitability, increased mtDNA maintenance, and reprogrammed metabolism via TCA and redox pathways.
Zhuoyuan Zhang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

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