Results 81 to 90 of about 1,630,780 (295)

Lamina-specific AMPA receptor dynamics following visual deprivation in vivo. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
Regulation of AMPA receptor (AMPAR) expression is central to synaptic plasticity and brain function, but how these changes occur in vivo remains elusive.
Cudmore, Robert H   +4 more
core   +2 more sources

Genetic attenuation of ALDH1A1 increases metastatic potential and aggressiveness in colorectal cancer

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Aldehyde dehydrogenase 1A1 (ALDH1A1) is a cancer stem cell marker in several malignancies. We established a novel epithelial cell line from rectal adenocarcinoma with unique overexpression of this enzyme. Genetic attenuation of ALDH1A1 led to increased invasive capacity and metastatic potential, the inhibition of proliferation activity, and ultimately ...
Martina Poturnajova   +25 more
wiley   +1 more source

Development of bipedal and quadrupedal locomotion in humans from a dynamical systems perspective [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
The first phase in the development 0f locomotion, pr,öary variability would occur in normal fetuses and infants, and those with Uner Tan syndrome. The neural networks for quadrupedal locomotion have apparently been transmitted epigenetically through many
Tan, Prof. Dr. Uner
core   +2 more sources

The Aging Blood: Cellular Origins, Circulating Drivers, and Therapeutic Potential

open access: yesAging and Cancer, EarlyView.
As a conduit linking all organs, the blood system both reflects and actively drives systemic aging. This review highlights how circulating pro‐aging and antiaging factors and age‐associated hematopoietic stem cell dysfunction contribute to immunosenescence and multi‐organ decline, positioning the hematopoietic system as a target for aging intervention.
Hanqing He, Jianwei Wang
wiley   +1 more source

Loss of microglial SIRPα promotes synaptic pruning in preclinical models of neurodegeneration

open access: yesNature Communications, 2021
Microglial SIRPα regulates synaptic pruning during development. Its role in neurodegeneration is unclear. Here, the authors show microglial SIRPα declines in the model of Alzheimer’s disease, leading to excessive microglia mediated synapse elimination as
Xin Ding   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

All‐in‐One Analog AI Hardware: On‐Chip Training and Inference with Conductive‐Metal‐Oxide/HfOx ReRAM Devices

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
An all‐in‐one analog AI accelerator is presented, enabling on‐chip training, weight retention, and long‐term inference acceleration. It leverages a BEOL‐integrated CMO/HfOx ReRAM array with low‐voltage operation (<1.5 V), multi‐bit capability over 32 states, low programming noise (10 nS), and near‐ideal weight transfer.
Donato Francesco Falcone   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Synaptopathology Involved in Autism Spectrum Disorder

open access: yesFrontiers in Cellular Neuroscience, 2018
Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) encompasses a group of multifactorial neurodevelopmental disorders characterized by impaired social communication, social interaction and repetitive behaviors.
Shiqi Guang   +17 more
doaj   +1 more source

Actin cytoskeleton remodeling at the cancer cell side of the immunological synapse: good, bad, or both?

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2023
Cytotoxic lymphocytes (CLs), specifically cytotoxic T lymphocytes and natural killer cells, are indispensable guardians of the immune system and orchestrate the recognition and elimination of cancer cells. Upon encountering a cancer cell, CLs establish a
Elena Ockfen   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Climbing fiber synapse elimination in cerebellar Purkinje cells [PDF]

open access: yesEuropean Journal of Neuroscience, 2011
AbstractInnervation of Purkinje cells (PCs) by multiple climbing fibers (CFs) is refined into mono‐innervation during the first three postnatal weeks of rodents’ lives. In this review article, we will integrate the current knowledge on developmental process and mechanisms of CF synapse elimination.
Watanabe, Masahiko, Kano, Masanobu
openaire   +3 more sources

Multicolor Optoelectronic Synapse Enabled by Photon‐Modulated Remote Doping in Solution‐Processed Van Der Waals Heterostructures

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Multicolor optoelectronic synapses are realized by vertically integrating solution‐processed MoS2 thin‐film and SWCNT. The electronically disconnected but interactive MoS2 enables photon‐modulated remote doping, producing a bi‐directional photoresponse.
Jihyun Kim   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

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