Results 121 to 130 of about 571,868 (347)

Maturation of PNN and ErbB4 Signaling in Area CA2 during Adolescence Underlies the Emergence of PV Interneuron Plasticity and Social Memory

open access: yesCell Reports, 2019
Summary: Adolescence is a vulnerable period characterized by major cognitive changes. The mechanisms underlying the emergence of new cognitive functions are poorly understood.
Soledad Domínguez   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Brain insulin resistance impairs hippocampal synaptic plasticity and memory by increasing GluA1 palmitoylation through FoxO3a

open access: yesNature Communications, 2017
High-fat diet (HFD) and metabolic diseases cause detrimental effects on hippocampal synaptic plasticity, learning, and memory through molecular mechanisms still poorly understood.
M. Spinelli   +12 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Revisiting Ferroelectric‐Gated Phototransistors: A Tripartite Synapse‐Inspired Approach to In‐Sensor Image Processing

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
A ferroelectric‐gated phototransistor (FGPT) enables linear and multilevel modulation of photoconductance through partial polarization switching and photogating effects. The device achieves photonic non‐volatility over a 153 dB dynamic range and performs in‐sensor processing under unstructured illumination, demonstrating enhanced face recognition ...
Yubin Lee   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Transient Receptor Potential Vanilloid 1 Modulates Central Inflammation in Multiple Sclerosis

open access: yesFrontiers in Neurology, 2019
Introduction: Disease course of multiple sclerosis (MS) is negatively influenced by proinflammatory molecules released by activated T and B lymphocytes and local immune cells.
Mario Stampanoni Bassi   +15 more
doaj   +1 more source

Reactive Oxygen Species: Physiological and Physiopathological Effects on Synaptic Plasticity

open access: yesJournal of Experimental Neuroscience, 2016
In the mammalian central nervous system, reactive oxygen species (ROS) generation is counterbalanced by antioxidant defenses. When large amounts of ROS accumulate, antioxidant mechanisms become overwhelmed and oxidative cellular stress may occur ...
Thiago F Beckhauser   +2 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Seizures, memory and synaptic plasticity

open access: yesSeizure, 1997
Electrophysiological studies of the rodent hippocampus show that repeated seizure activity has a profound, deleterious effect on an important form of synaptic plasticity (long-term potentiation, LTP) which has been suggested to underlie memory formation. It appears that seizure activity incrementally causes an indiscriminate and widespread induction of
Reid, Ian C., Stewart, Caroline A.
openaire   +4 more sources

Ferroelectric Quantum Dots for Retinomorphic In‐Sensor Computing

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
This work has provided a protocol for fabricating retinomorphic phototransistors by integrating ferroelectric ligands with quantum dots. The resulting device combines ferroelectricity, optical responsiveness, and low‐power operation to enable adaptive signal amplification and high recognition accuracy under low‐light conditions, while supporting ...
Tingyu Long   +26 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Hebb Rule for Synaptic Plasticity: Algorithms and Implementations [PDF]

open access: green, 1989
Terrence J. Sejnowski, Gerald Tesauro
openalex   +1 more source

Additive Manufacturing of Neuromorphic Systems

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
The crossover of additive Manufacturing (AM) and neuromorphic engineering promises a new paradigm in the fabrication of intelligent hardware—one that is sustainable, scalable, cost‐efficient, and customizable. The AM‐printed neuromorphic hardware (electronics and mechanical systems) is examined, and we discussed the technological integration.
Jiongyi Yan   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

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