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Synaptic Transmission in the Brain

Klinische Wochenschrift, 1970
1. Synaptic transmission in the mammalian brain is probably mediated by excitatory or inhibitory substances released from nerve endings.
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Excitation and Synaptic Transmission

Annual Review of Physiology, 1962
The main properties of nerve and muscle cells to be considered in this section are the differences in potential and in ion contents between the interior of the cell and its normal environment, and excitability. The most widely accepted model used to explain these properties is that of a mem­ brane of limited permeability separating the internal and ...
C A, TERZUOLO, C, EDWARDS
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TIMING OF SYNAPTIC TRANSMISSION

Annual Review of Physiology, 1999
▪ Abstract  Many behaviors require rapid and precisely timed synaptic transmission. These include the determination of a sound's direction by detecting small interaural time differences and visual processing, which relies on synchronous activation of large populations of neurons.
B L, Sabatini, W G, Regehr
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Synaptic transmission in the retina

Current Opinion in Neurobiology, 1991
A recent highlight in the study of the retina has been the publication of evidence that the response of the ON bipolar cells is generated by a cGMP-mediated second messenger system. This GTP-binding protein mechanism is activated by the binding of glutamate, the photoreceptor neurotransmitter, to the 2-amino-4-phosphonobutyrate (APB) class of receptor.
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The Mechanism of Synaptic Transmission

1961
In the twenty five years since my previous review was published in the Ergebnisse der Physiologie (Eccles 1936), the subject of synaptic transmission has been transformed. The enormous advances in knowledge and understanding have been brought about largely as a result of the microtechniques: electron-microscopy; electrical investigations by ...
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Gangliosides and Synaptic Transmission

1980
Gangliosides usually make up only a small proportion of the lipids constituting the plasma cell membrane. It is also characteristic that the concentration of gangliosides and their pattern in a given organ vary widely with species and between different organs in a species.
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The biochemistry of synaptic transmission

Die Naturwissenschaften, 1973
Subcellular fractionation techniques have added a new dimension to studies of synaptic function. Much of the research of the past decade has been devoted to improving techniques — for subcellular fractionation techniques are full of pitfalls if applied uncritically and there are many problems concerned with the homogeneity and purity of the fractions ...
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Synaptic Transmission

2023
Overview There are two mechanisms of synaptic signaling Calcium ions...
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Phosphoinositides and Synaptic Transmission

1996
The isolation of a “diphosphoinositide” fraction from ox brain by Folch (1949) and the observation by Dawson (1954) that radioactive phosphate was rapidly incorporated into its lipids laid the foundations of our present knowledge of the brain phosphoinositides.
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The Synaptic Transmission

2013
Let a synapse be an open three-compartmental system. Compartment 1 comprises presynaptic elements where synthesis and storage of a neurotransmitter or a hormone occurs. For example, in case of cholinergic or adrenergic synapses it corresponds morphologically to a nerve terminal of the unmyelinated axon.
Roustem N. Miftahof, Hong Gil Nam
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