Results 51 to 60 of about 13,512 (241)

Chromosome segregation in plant meiosis [PDF]

, 2014
Faithful chromosome segregation in meiosis is essential for ploidy stability over sexual life cycles. In plants, defective chromosome segregation caused by gene mutations or other factors leads to the formation of unbalanced or unreduced gametes creating
De Storme, Nico, Geelen, Danny, Pawlowski, Wojtek, Tiang, Choon Lin, Zamariola, Linda   +4 more
core   +2 more sources

Loss of Cx43 in Murine Sertoli Cells Leads to Altered Prepubertal Sertoli Cell Maturation and Impairment of the Mitosis-Meiosis Switch. [PDF]

, 2020
Male factor infertility is a problem in today's society but many underlying causes are still unknown. The generation of a conditional Sertoli cell (SC)-specific connexin 43 (Cx43) knockout mouse line (SCCx43KO) has provided a translational model ...
Behr, Rüdiger, Brehm, Ralph HJ, Distl, Ottmar, Hilbold, Erika, Hoedemaker, Martina, Jung, Klaus, Langeheine, Marion, Metzger, Julia, Rajkovic, Aleksandar, Rode, Kristina, Wilkening, Sandra   +10 more
core   +1 more source

Human disease locus discovery and mapping to molecular pathways through phylogenetic profiling

Molecular Systems Biology, 2013
Genes with common profiles of the presence and absence in disparate genomes tend to function in the same pathway. By mapping all human genes into about 1000 clusters of genes with similar patterns of conservation across eukaryotic phylogeny, we ...
Yuval Tabach, Tamar Golan, Abrahan Hernández‐Hernández, Arielle R Messer, Tomoyuki Fukuda, Anna Kouznetsova, Jian‐Guo Liu, Ingrid Lilienthal, Carmit Levy, Gary Ruvkun   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

FISH mapping and molecular organization of the major repetitive sequences of tomato [PDF]

, 2008
This paper presents a bird's-eye view of the major repeats and chromatin types of tomato. Using fluorescence in-situ hybridization (FISH) with Cot-1, Cot-10 and Cot-100 DNA as probes we mapped repetitive sequences of different complexity on pachytene ...
Chang, S.B., Datema, E., Jacobsen, E., Jong, J.H.S.G.M., de, Klein Lankhorst, R.M., Kuipers, A., Meznikova, M., Szinay, D., Vosman, B., Vugt, J., van, Yang, T.J.   +10 more
core   +2 more sources

Principles of meiotic chromosome assembly revealed in S. cerevisiae [PDF]

, 2019
During meiotic prophase, chromosomes organise into a series of chromatin loops emanating from a proteinaceous axis, but the mechanisms of assembly remain unclear.
A Goloborodko, A Hayashi, A Lengronne, A Storlazzi, A Tedeschi, AL Sanborn, AV Smith, B Bonev, D Thacker, D Zickler, E Alipour, E Crane, E Trelles-Sticken, EF Glynn, EP Nora, EP Nora, F Klein, G Fudenberg, G Fudenberg, G Fudenberg, G Wutz, GA Busslinger, H Jin, H Muller, H Tjong, H Wong, J Dekker, J Dekker, J Gassler, J Li, JA Carballo, JF Marko, JHI Haarhuis, JM Belton, JR Dixon, K Challa, K Nasmyth, KG Alavattam, L Lazar-Stefanita, L Patel, L Xu, M Ito, M Merkenschlager, M Sym, M Sym, MN Conrad, N Naumova, N Servant, NJ Petela, NM Hollingsworth, O Crawley, P Eastman, P Eastman, P Kerpedjiev, PB Møens, Q Jin, S Heinz, S Maleki, S Panizza, SA Schalbetter, SSP Rao, SSP Rao, T Mizuguchi, T Sakuno, TS Hsieh, VV Subramanian, W Schwarzer, Y Blat, Y Kakui, Y Wang   +69 more
core   +2 more sources

Integrative Modeling in the Age of Machine Learning: A Summary of HADDOCK Strategies in CAPRI Rounds 47–55

Proteins: Structure, Function, and Bioinformatics, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The HADDOCK team participated in CAPRI rounds 47–55 as server, manual predictor, and scorers. Throughout these CAPRI rounds, we used a plethora of computational strategies to predict the structure of protein complexes. Of the 10 targets comprising 24 interfaces, we achieved acceptable or better models for 3 targets in the human category and 1 ...
Victor Reys, Marco Giulini, Vlad Cojocaru, Anna Engel, Xiaotong Xu, Jorge Roel‐Touris, Cunliang Geng, Francesco Ambrosetti, Brian Jiménez‐García, Zuzana Jandova, Panagiotis I. Koukos, Charlotte van Noort, João M. C. Teixeira, Siri C. van Keulen, Manon Réau, Rodrigo V. Honorato, Alexandre M. J. J. Bonvin   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Surveillance of cohesin-supported chromosome structure controls meiotic progression

Nature Communications, 2020
Meiosis-specific cohesins and the synaptonemal complex are essential for meiotic chromosome structure and function. Here the authors show that continued surveillance of these chromosome structures controls meiotic progression by regulating CHK-2, a ...
Maikel Castellano-Pozo, Sarai Pacheco, Georgios Sioutas, Angel Luis Jaso-Tamame, Marian H. Dore, Mohammad M. Karimi, Enrique Martinez-Perez   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Hexavalents in spermatocytes of Robertsonian heterozygotes between Mus m. domesticus 2n 26 from the Vulcano and Lipari Islands (Aeolian Archipelago, Italy) [PDF]

, 2018
The size and shape of the chromosomes, as well as the chromosomal domains that compose them, are determinants in the distribution and interaction between the bivalents within the nucleus of spermatocytes in prophase I of meiosis.
Eliana Ayarza, Emanuela Solano, Ernesto Capanna, Jesús Page, Raúl Fernández-Donoso, Riccardo Castiglia, Soledad Berríos   +6 more
core   +3 more sources

Biomolecular Interaction Prediction in the Pre‐ and Post‐AlphaFold Era: The 8th CAPRI Evaluation

Proteins: Structure, Function, and Bioinformatics, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT We report on the 8th CAPRI Evaluation period, capturing the assessment of CAPRI Rounds 47 to 55 (excluding the CASP and COVID‐related Rounds), which have witnessed the transition to AI‐driven prediction tools such as AlphaFold and related alternatives. The prediction Rounds in this evaluation are characterized by a high level of difficulty due
Marc F. Lensink, Nessim Raouraoua, Guillaume Brysbaert, Sameer Velankar, Shoshana J. Wodak, Alexandre M. J. J. Bonvin   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

A first genetic portrait of synaptonemal complex variation.

PLoS Genetics, 2019
The synaptonemal complex (SC) is a proteinaceous scaffold required for synapsis and recombination between homologous chromosomes during meiosis. Although the SC has been linked to differences in genome-wide crossover rates, the genetic basis of standing ...
Richard J Wang, Beth L Dumont, Peicheng Jing, Bret A Payseur   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source