Results 51 to 60 of about 11,533 (228)

Beyond “you are what you eat”: Unlocking gut microbiota‐mediated biotransformation of dietary phytochemicals

iMetaOmics, EarlyView.
The “efficacy paradox” of phytochemicals, low bioavailability yet significant health benefits, is associated with gut microbiota, which biotransforms dietary precursors into bioactive metabolites, enabling systemic effects. Thus, health outcomes of diet depend not just on intake “the rainbow”, but on gut microbial metabolism, redefining “you are what ...
Peng Yang, Ren‐You Gan
wiley   +1 more source

European Society for Paediatric Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Nutrition/North American Society for Pediatric Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Nutrition guidelines for treatment of functional constipation in children aged 0–18 years

Journal of Pediatric Gastroenterology and Nutrition, EarlyView.
Abstract Objectives Functional constipation (FC) is common in childhood, significantly impacting quality of life. Since the 2014 international guideline, new evidence has been published, and methods on making guidelines have developed. This treatment guideline for FC in children aged 0–18 years is a collaborative effort of the European and North ...
Morris Gordon, Anna de Geus, Mary Boruta, Marcin Banasiuk, Marc Benninga, Osvaldo Borrelli, Anil Darbari, Dawn Dore‐Stites, Michelle Gould, Juliette Hawa, Kirsten Jones, Alexandra Kilgore, Hayat Mousa, Samuel Nurko, Nikhil Thapar, Julie Khlevner, Vasiliki Sinopoulou, Merit Tabbers   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

A case report on the long‐term use of teduglutide in a pediatric patient with short bowel syndrome

Nutrition in Clinical Practice, EarlyView.
Abstract Short bowel syndrome (SBS) is the leading cause of intestinal failure, frequently necessitating long‐term parenteral nutrition (PN). Teduglutide (TED), a glucagon‐like peptide‐2 analog, has demonstrated efficacy in reducing PN dependence in both adults and children. However, long‐term data in pediatric populations remain limited.
Tsuyoshi Sakurai, Hironori Kudo, Nakamura Megumi, Ryo Ando, Takuro Kazama, Ryuji Okubo, Masatoshi Hashimoto, Ko Minoshima, Motoshi Wada   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Relationship Between Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS) and Depression

Clinical Endocrinology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is a prevalent endocrine disorder, frequently accompanied by psychological comorbidities including depression. The aim of this narrative review is to summarise the latest research regarding potential contributors to and underpinning mechanisms of this relationship.
Asimina I. Karampela, Maralyn Druce
wiley   +1 more source

Probiotics, Prebiotics, and Synbiotics: Implications and Beneficial Effects against Irritable Bowel Syndrome

, 2021
Irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) is still a common functional gastrointestinal disease that presents chronic abdominal symptoms but with a pathophysiology that is not yet fully elucidated.
Elemer Simon, Lavinia Florina Călinoiu, Dan Cristian Vodnar, Laura Mitrea   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Effects of dietary synbiotics and early-life antibiotic supplementation on physiological stress, gut morphology and performance of broiler chickens

Frontiers in Animal Science
The widespread use of antibiotics in broiler production contributes to antimicrobial resistance, emphasizing the need for sustainable alternatives. Synbiotics, combining probiotics and prebiotics, are promising candidates to replace early-life antibiotic
Kalpani P. Perera, Musny M. Jahufar, Eranga L. De Seram, Pabodha Weththasinghe, Namalika D. Karunaratne   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Taiwanese consensus statement on the use of diabetes‐specific formula: Scientific evidence

Journal of Diabetes Investigation, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Introduction Medical Nutrition Therapy remains the cornerstone of diabetes management. Clinical evidence shows that early intervention with medical nutrition therapy can significantly improve cardiometabolic markers, thereby delaying or preventing diabetes‐related complications.
Chih‐Hsun Chu, Hui‐Yu Peng, Chun‐Chuan Lee, Chih‐Yuan Wang, Yuh‐Jane Ko, Wen‐Hui Chen, Pi‐Hui Hsu, Chien‐Ning Huang, Yi‐Sun Yang, Kuei‐Mei Yeh, Chung‐Mei Ouyang, Horng‐Yih Ou   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Clinical benefit of faecal microbiota transplantation administered via a single retention enema as an adjunctive treatment in dogs with chronic enteropathy: a randomised controlled trial

Journal of Small Animal Practice, EarlyView.
Objectives To evaluate the clinical benefit of faecal microbiota transplantation administered via a single retention enema, as an adjunctive treatment in the management of dogs with chronic enteropathy. Materials and Methods Blinded, randomised controlled trial.
F. Allerton, M. J. Whittle, L. Durkin, C. Prior, M. Trehy, H. Swales, F. Duplan, S. Borgonovi, G. Pinchbeck, I. Gajanayake, M. Dunning, T. Sparks, P. Watson, G. C. A. Amos, K. McCallum, J. Bazelle, A. Kent   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Effect of Perioperative Probiotics or Synbiotics on Postoperative Ileus in Patients Undergoing Abdominal Surgery: An Evidence-based Case Report

The Indonesian Journal of Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Digestive Endoscopy
Aims: To explore the effects of perioperative probiotics or synbiotics supplementation on postoperative in patients undergoing abdominal surgery. Method: A literature search was conducted on four databases, PubMed, Cochrane, ProQuest, and Scopus, by ...
Helena Fabiani, Wiji Lestari
doaj   +1 more source

Effects of Weight Loss Interventions on Gut Microbiota‐Derived Metabolites Linked to Cardiometabolic Health: A Systematic Review and Meta‐Analysis

Obesity Reviews, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Gut microbiota‐derived metabolites are emerging as potential mediators between obesity and cardiometabolic conditions. While weight loss interventions modify microbiota composition, their effects on systemic microbial metabolites remain unclear.
Fernando Q. Iorra, Leonardo André Swarowsky Loebens, Andrea Auler, Eduarda Caroline Tasso Nascimento, Beatriz D. Schaan, Patrícia Martins Bock   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source