Results 41 to 50 of about 3,829 (116)

A procedure and double-chambered device for macromolecular crystal flash-cooling in different cryogenic liquids.

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2020
Flash-cooling of macromolecular crystals for X-ray diffraction analysis is usually performed in liquid nitrogen (LN2). Cryogens different than LN2 are used as well for this procedure but are highly underrepresented, e.g., liquid propane and liquid ethane.
Jean-Marc Jeckelmann   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Knittable Neural‐Inspired MXene‐Aramid Fiber for Wearable High‐Fidelity Signal Transmission

open access: yesSmall Structures
Knittable conductive fibers have emerged as key components for multifunctional textiles used in energy storage, sensing, and protective wear. A persistent challenge in this field, however, is maintaining signal integrity across extended distances within ...
Jizhen Zhang   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Beam halo collimation in heavy ion synchrotrons

open access: yesPhysical Review Special Topics. Accelerators and Beams, 2015
This paper presents a systematic study of the halo collimation of ion beams from proton up to uranium in synchrotrons. The projected Facility for Antiproton and Ion Research synchrotron SIS100 is used as a reference case.
I. Strašík   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Atomic resolution coherent x-ray imaging with physics-based phase retrieval

open access: yesnpj Computational Materials
Coherent x-ray imaging and scattering from accelerator based sources such as synchrotrons continue to impact biology, medicine, technology, and materials science.
Jason Meziere   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Overcoming an intrinsic depolarizing resonance with a partial Siberian snake

open access: yesPhysical Review Special Topics. Accelerators and Beams, 2004
An 11.4% partial Siberian snake was used to successfully accelerate polarized protons through a strong intrinsic depolarizing spin resonance in the Alternating Gradient Synchrotron (AGS). No noticeable depolarization was observed.
H. Huang   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

Complex bend: Strong-focusing magnet for low-emittance synchrotrons

open access: yesPhysical Review Accelerators and Beams, 2018
Modern synchrotron light sources are competing intensively to increase x-ray brightness and, eventually, approach the diffraction limit, which sets the final goal of lattice emittance.
G. Wang   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Possibility of crystal extraction and collimation in the sub-GeV range

open access: yesPhysical Review Special Topics. Accelerators and Beams, 2007
Bent crystal situated in a circulating beam can serve for efficient slow extraction or active collimation of the beams. This technique, well established at 1–1000 GeV, could be efficient also at the energies as low as 0.1–1 GeV according to the computer ...
S. Bellucci, V. M. Biryukov
doaj   +1 more source

Dipole fringe field thin map for compact synchrotrons

open access: yesPhysical Review Special Topics. Accelerators and Beams, 2015
The Lie map generator of the dipole fringe field is derived up to the 4th order of canonical variables. We discovered significant closed orbit deviation and octupolelike potential when the bending radius ρ is small.
Kilean Hwang, S. Y. Lee
doaj   +1 more source

Transverse beam instabilities in low-emittance booster synchrotrons

open access: yesPhysical Review Accelerators and Beams
As the ring-based light source community is moving toward fourth-generation light sources, many facilities plan to upgrade their boosters in parallel to meet the more demanding beam properties for the storage ring, especially in terms of a much lower ...
W. Foosang   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Generalized threshold of longitudinal multibunch instability in synchrotrons

open access: yesPhysical Review Accelerators and Beams
Beam stability is a crucial requirement for all particle accelerators. Coupled-bunch instability (CBI) is driven by beam interaction with narrowband impedance of the resonant accelerator components.
Ivan Karpov, Elena Shaposhnikova
doaj   +1 more source

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