Results 21 to 30 of about 3,060,741 (318)

COVID‐19 and the risk of Alzheimer's disease, amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, and multiple sclerosis

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, Volume 9, Issue 12, Page 1953-1961, December 2022., 2022
Abstract Background The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID‐19) pandemic has had an unprecedented impact on the healthcare system, economy, and society. Studies have reported that COVID‐19 may cause various neurologic symptoms, including cognitive impairment.
Hanyu Zhang, Zengyuan Zhou
wiley   +1 more source

Marfan syndrome: An eyesight of syndrome

Meta Gene, 2014
Marfan syndrome (MFS), a relatively common autosomal dominant hereditary disorder of connective tissue with prominent manifestations in the skeletal, ocular, and cardiovascular systems, is caused by mutations in the glycoprotein gene fibrillin-1 (FBN1).
Sarita Agarwal, Ashok Kumar
openaire   +3 more sources

Neuroacanthocytosis Syndromes [PDF]

Orphanet Journal of Rare Diseases, 2011
Neuroacanthocytosis (NA) syndromes are a group of genetically defined diseases characterized by the association of red blood cell acanthocytosis and progressive degeneration of the basal ganglia. NA syndromes are exceptionally rare with an estimated prevalence of less than 1 to 5 per 1'000'000 inhabitants for each disorder.
Jung, H H, Danek, A, Walker, R H
openaire   +4 more sources

Early‐onset Alzheimer's disease shows a distinct neuropsychological profile and more aggressive trajectories of cognitive decline than late‐onset

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, Volume 9, Issue 12, Page 1962-1973, December 2022., 2022
Abstract Objectives Early‐ and late‐onset Alzheimer's disease (EOAD and LOAD) share the same neuropathological traits but show distinct cognitive features. We aimed to explore baseline and longitudinal outcomes of global and domain‐specific cognitive function in a well characterized cohort of patients with a biomarker‐based diagnosis.
Adrià Tort‐Merino, Neus Falgàs, Isabel E. Allen, Mircea Balasa, Jaume Olives, José Contador, Magdalena Castellví, Jordi Juncà‐Parella, Núria Guillén, Sergi Borrego‐Écija, Bea Bosch, Guadalupe Fernández‐Villullas, Oscar Ramos‐Campoy, Anna Antonell, Lorena Rami, Raquel Sánchez‐Valle, Albert Lladó   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Real‐world data of chronic myelomonocytic leukemia: A chinese single‐center retrospective study

Cancer Medicine, 2021
Chronic myelomonocytic leukemia (CMML) is a rare disease of elderly people characterized by the presence of sustained peripheral blood monocytosis, overlapping features of myeloproliferation, and myelodysplasia.
Liya Ma, Lingxu Jiang, Wenli Yang, Yingwan Luo, Chen Mei, Xinping Zhou, Gaixiang Xu, Weilai Xu, Li Ye, Yanlin Ren, Chenxi Lu, Peipei Lin, Jie Jin, Hongyan Tong   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

Syndrome decoding by quantum approximate optimization [PDF]

Quantum Inf Process 23, 368 (2024), 2022
The syndrome decoding problem is known to be NP-complete. The goal of the decoder is to find an error of low weight that corresponds to a given syndrome obtained from a parity-check matrix. We use the quantum approximate optimization algorithm (QAOA) to address the syndrome decoding problem with elegantly-designed reward Hamiltonians based on both ...
arxiv   +1 more source

A transient inflammatory response contributes to oxaliplatin neurotoxicity in mice

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, Volume 9, Issue 12, Page 1985-1998, December 2022., 2022
Abstract Objectives Peripheral neuropathy is a relevant dose‐limiting adverse event that can affect up to 90% of oncologic patients with colorectal cancer receiving oxaliplatin treatment. The severity of neurotoxicity often leads to dose reduction or even premature cessation of chemotherapy.
Aina Calls, Abel Torres‐Espin, Marc Tormo, Laura Martínez‐Escardó, Núria Bonet, Ferran Casals, Xavier Navarro, Víctor J. Yuste, Esther Udina, Jordi Bruna   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Adaptive syndrome measurements for Shor-style error correction [PDF]

Quantum 7, 1075 (2023), 2022
The Shor fault-tolerant error correction (FTEC) scheme uses transversal gates and ancilla qubits prepared in the cat state in syndrome extraction circuits to prevent propagation of errors caused by gate faults. For a stabilizer code of distance $d$ that can correct up to $t=\lfloor(d-1)/2\rfloor$ errors, the traditional Shor scheme handles ancilla ...
arxiv   +1 more source

Recognizing early MRI signs (or their absence) is crucial in diagnosing metachromatic leukodystrophy

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, Volume 9, Issue 12, Page 1999-2009, December 2022., 2022
Abstract Objectives Metachromatic leukodystrophy (MLD) has characteristic white matter (WM) changes on brain MRI, which often trigger biochemical and genetic confirmation of the diagnosis. In early or pre‐symptomatic disease stages, these typical MRI changes might be absent, hampering early diagnosis.
Daphne H. Schoenmakers, Shanice Beerepoot, Ingeborg Krägeloh‐Mann, Saskia Elgün, Benjamin Bender, Marjo S. van der Knaap, Nicole I. Wolf, Samuel Groeschel   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Equivocal expression of emotions in children with Prader-Willi syndrome: what are the consequences for emotional abilities and social adjustment?

Orphanet Journal of Rare Diseases, 2020
Background People with Prader-Willi Syndrome (PWS) experience great difficulties in social adaptation that could be explained by disturbances in emotional competencies.
Nawelle Famelart, Gwenaelle Diene, Sophie Çabal-Berthoumieu, Mélanie Glattard, Catherine Molinas, Michèle Guidetti, Maithe Tauber   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source