Results 81 to 90 of about 43,674 (271)
Innervation of the synovium. [PDF]
This review will describe the normal innervation of the joints, in particular the synovium, and then show how this changes in the rheumatoid arthritis (RA) joint in the human. Substance P will be described in detail, as an example of a particular neuropeptide.
openaire +2 more sources
Cytokine Pathways Driving Diverse Tissue Pathologies in Rheumatoid Arthritis
Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a complex systemic disorder characterized primarily by articular inflammation and destruction with associated functional loss and reduced quality of life. RA is also associated with extra‐articular disease, such as that of the lung, with potentially devastating clinical consequences. The critical importance of comorbidities,
Aurelie Najm +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Acupotomy Improves Synovial Hypoxia, Synovitis and Angiogenesis in KOA Rabbits
Yan Guo,1,* Yue Xu,2,* Meng He,2 Xilin Chen,2 Longfei Xing,2 Tingyao Hu,2 Yi Zhang,2 Mei Du,2 Dian Zhang,2 Qian Zhang,2 Bin Li1 1Department of Acupuncture and Moxibustion, Beijing Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Capital Medical ...
Guo Y +10 more
doaj
Objective We employed global genetic deletion of CD14 and intra‐articular CD14 blockade across multiple murine osteoarthritis (OA) models that vary in severity of pathology and rate of progression to test the hypothesis that CD14 inhibition attenuates synovial inflammation and associated pain during disease progression.
Kevin G. Burt +18 more
wiley +1 more source
tumor suppressor gene mutations in fibroblast-like synoviocytes from erosion synovium and non-erosion synovium in rheumatoid arthritis [PDF]
Abnormalities in the p53 tumor suppressor gene have been detected in rheumatoid arthritis (RA) and could contribute to the pathogenesis of chronic disease.
Alison Connor +13 more
core +1 more source
T cells, the Next Big Target in Axial Spondyloarthritis?
Axial spondyloarthritis (axSpA) is a chronic inflammatory disease characterized by complex immune dysregulation, with T cells playing a central role in its pathogenesis. In this review, we synthesize current knowledge on diverse T cell subsets in axSpA, their pathogenic mechanisms, and emerging therapeutic strategies targeting these cells. We highlight
Mansi K. Aparnathi, Nigil Haroon
wiley +1 more source
Objective CD4 T cells specific for citrullinated (cit) peptides are key players in rheumatoid arthritis (RA) immunopathogenesis. Characterizing these cells and identifying features of healthy and RA‐associated autoreactivity will provide valuable insight into disease mechanisms and form the basis of immune state biomarkers to facilitate the next ...
James A. Stanway +13 more
wiley +1 more source
Human Fibroblast–Myeloid Cell Tissue Atlas Across the Lungs, Synovium, Skin, and Heart
Objective The availability of single‐cell RNA sequencing (scRNAseq) data in different tissues and disease states provides an opportunity to compare cellular subsets and identify common and unique cellular activation. In this study, we aimed to characterize shared and tissue‐specific myeloid and stromal phenotypes and to uncover key cellular subtypes ...
Lucy MacDonald +9 more
wiley +1 more source
Expression of cartilage oligomeric matrix protein by human synovium
Human synovium was analyzed for the possible expression of cartilage oligomeric matrix protein (COMP). Immunostaining with polyclonal antiserum to COMP demonstrated positive staining within the synovial cells and immediately subjacent connective tissue ...
Paul E Di Cesare +11 more
core +1 more source
Histopathology of Psoriatic Arthritis Synovium—A Narrative Review
Psoriatic arthritis (PsA) is a phenotypically heterogeneous chronic inflammatory disease associated to type I major histocompatibility complex alleles whose complex pathogenesis is still not completely understood.
Fonseca, João Eurico +8 more
core +1 more source

