Results 31 to 40 of about 10,638,486 (296)

Towards Understanding the Lymph Node Response to Skin Infection with Saprophytic Staphylococcus epidermidis

Biomedicines, 2022
In individuals with lymphedema, diabetic foot, or other diseases, infections with saprophytes are common. The response of major cell subpopulations in the draining lymph nodes to skin infection with Staphylococcus epidermidis was assessed using the rat ...
Marta Cąkała-Jakimowicz, Monika Puzianowska-Kuznicka   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

Molecular basis for cytolytic T-lymphocyte recognition of the murine cytomegalovirus immediate-early protein pp89 [PDF]

, 1988
The murine cytomegalovirus protein pp89, which is encoded by gene ieI, is a nonstructural regulatory protein expressed in the immediate-early phase of the viral replication cycle and located mainly in the nucleus of infected cells.
Reddehase, Matthias J., Del Val, Margarita, Koszinowski, Ulrich H., Schickedanz, Jörg, Volkmer, Hansjürgen, Messerle, Martin, Jonjic, Stipan, Rothbard, Jonathan B.   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Selection, transmission, and reversion of an antigen-processing cytotoxic T-lymphocyte escape mutation in Human Immunodeficiency Virus Type 1 infection [PDF]

, 2004
Numerous studies now support that human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) evolution is influenced by immune selection pressure, with population studies showing an association between specific HLA alleles and mutations within defined cytotoxic T ...
O'Sullivan, K.M., Mothe, B.R., Kalife, ET, Johnston, MN, Altfeld, M., Kalife, E.T., Strick, D.A., Lee, PK, Yu, X.G., Mallal, SA, Walker, B.D., Rosenberg, ES, Mothe, BR, Allen, T.M., Cohen, D.E., Altfeld, M, Sette, A., Walker, BD, Sette, A, John, M., Johnston, M.N., Rosenberg, E.S., O'Sullivan, KM, Le Gall, S, Allen, TM, Brander, C, John, M, Goulder, P.J.R., Brander, C., Goulder, PJ, Lichterfeld, M, Freedberg, K.A., Cohen, DE, Freedberg, KA, Mallal, S.A., Lee, P.K., Yu, XG, Le Gall, S., Lichterfeld, M., Strick, DA   +39 more
core   +1 more source

CD8-positive T lymphocytes specific for murine cytomegalovirus immediate-early antigens mediate protective immunity [PDF]

, 1987
We have shown in a murine model system for acute, lethal cytomegalovirus (CMV) disease in the immunocompromised natural host that control of virus multiplication in tissues, protection from virus-caused tissue destruction, and survival are mediated by ...
Reddehase, Matthias J., Münch, Konrad, Koszinowski, Ulrich H., Mutter, Wolfgang, Bühring, Hans-Jörg   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Development of classical Hodgkin’s lymphoma in an adult with biallelic STXBP2 mutations

Haematologica, 2013
Experimental model systems have delineated an important role for cytotoxic lymphocytes in the immunosurveillance of cancer. In humans, perforin-deficiency has been associated with occurrence of hematologic malignancies.
Maciej Machaczka, Monika Klimkowska, Samuel C.C. Chiang, Marie Meeths, Martha-Lena Müller, Britt Gustafsson, Jan-Inge Henter, Yenan T. Bryceson   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Oligoclonal expansions of CD8(+) T cells in chronic HIV infection are antigen specific [PDF]

, 1998
Acute HIV infection is associated with a vigorous immune response characterized by the proliferation of selected T cell receptor V beta (BV)-expressing CD8(+) T cells.
Ogg, GS, Christopher A. O'Callaghan, Philip J.R. Goulder, O'Callaghan, CA, Allen, RL, Anthony Kelleher, Andy K. Sewell, Rowland-Jones, Sarah, Jamie D.K. Wilson, Kelleher, A, Mcmichael, Andrew, Goulder, PJ, Andrew J. McMichael, O'Callaghan, Christopher, Graham S. Ogg, Rachel L. Allen, Rowland-Jones, SL, Callan, MF, Wilson, JD, Sarah L. Rowland-Jones, Margaret F.C. Callan, Sewell, AK, McMichael, AJ   +22 more
core   +1 more source

Perforin, granzyme B, and FasL expression by peripheral blood T lymphocytes in emphysema

Respiratory Research, 2007
Background It is generally accepted that emphysematous lungs are characterized by an increase in the numbers of neutrophils, macrophages, and CD8+ T lymphocytes, the lasts having increased cytotoxic activity.
Parent Julie, Morissette Mathieu C, Milot Julie   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Selective miRNA inhibition in CD8+ cytotoxic T lymphocytes enhances HIV-1 specific cytotoxic responses

Frontiers in Immunology, 2022
miRNAs dictate relevant virus-host interactions, offering new avenues for interventions to achieve an HIV remission. We aimed to enhance HIV-specific cytotoxic responses—a hallmark of natural HIV control— by miRNA modulation in T cells.
Nadia Madrid-Elena, Nadia Madrid-Elena, Sergio Serrano-Villar, Sergio Serrano-Villar, Sergio Serrano-Villar, Carolina Gutiérrez, Carolina Gutiérrez, Beatriz Sastre, Beatriz Sastre, Matías Morín, Matías Morín, Laura Luna, Laura Luna, Laura Martín, Javier Santoyo-López, María Rosa López-Huertas, Elena Moreno, Elena Moreno, María Laura García-Bermejo, Miguel Ángel Moreno-Pelayo, Miguel Ángel Moreno-Pelayo, Santiago Moreno, Santiago Moreno, Santiago Moreno   +23 more
doaj   +1 more source

HLA-Associated viral mutations are common in human immunodeficiency virus type 1 elite controllers [PDF]

, 2009
Elite controllers (EC) of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HTV-1) maintain viremia below the limit of detection without antiretroviral treatment. Virus-specific cytotoxic CD8+ T lymphocytes are believed to play a crucial role in viral containment ...
C. J. Brumme, F. Pereyra, Harrigan, P. R., Brumme, Z. L., John, M., B. D. Walker, Brockman, M. A., P. R. Harrigan, T. Miura, Miura, T., Block, B. L., Trocha, A., M. A. Brockman, M. John, A. Trocha, Z. L. Brumme, S. Mallal, Pereyra, F., Walker, B. D., B. L. Block, Brumme, C. J., Mallal, S.   +21 more
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Killer cell proteases can target viral immediate-early proteins to control human cytomegalovirus infection in a noncytotoxic manner.

PLoS Pathogens, 2020
Human cytomegalovirus (HCMV) is the most frequent viral cause of congenital defects and can trigger devastating disease in immune-suppressed patients. Cytotoxic lymphocytes (CD8+ T cells and NK cells) control HCMV infection by releasing interferon-γ and ...
Liling Shan, Shuang Li, Jan Meeldijk, Bernadet Blijenberg, Astrid Hendriks, Karlijn J W M van Boxtel, Sara P H van den Berg, Ian J Groves, Martin Potts, Adriana Svrlanska, Thomas Stamminger, Mark R Wills, Niels Bovenschen   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source