Results 51 to 60 of about 344,235 (297)

Fighting viral infections and virus-driven tumors with cytotoxic CD4+ T cells [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
CD4+ T cells have been and are still largely regarded as the orchestrators of immune responses, being able to differentiate into distinct T helper cell populations based on differentiation signals, transcription factor expression, cytokine secretion, and
Adhikary   +229 more
core   +2 more sources

E2A selectively regulates TGF‐β–induced apoptosis in KRAS‐mutant non‐small cell lung cancer

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Ability to induce apoptosis by TGF‐β is frequently lost in advanced lung adenocarcinoma despite intact TGF‐β signaling. We identify E2A as a mutant KRAS–dependent mediator of resistance to TGF‐β–induced apoptosis. TGF‐β induces E2A via SMAD3 in mutant KRAS cells, and E2A silencing restores apoptosis and enhances radiation response in cell lines ...
Sergei Chuikov   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Specific antitumor activity of anti-CA125 CAR-T lymphocytes against CA125-positive and CA125-negative cells

open access: yesСеченовский вестник
Aim. To evaluate the antitumor efficacy of our developed drug based on cytotoxic T lymphocytes genetically modified with a chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) specific to the CA125 antigen in relation to both CA125-positive and CA125negative cell cultures ...
T. M. Kulinich   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

CYTOTOXIC LYMPHOCYTES: THE ROLE IN INFLAMMATION IN PATIENTS WITH CHRONIC OBSTRUCTIVE PULMONARY DISEASE EXACERBATION AND REMISSION

open access: yesAlʹmanah Kliničeskoj Mediciny, 2016
Background: Despite the number of publications related to the expression of surface antigens of periphery blood lymphocytes in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), algorithm for interpreting of the results and implicating pathogene-tic ...
N. A. Raspopina   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Analysis of Cellular Component Indicators of Immune Status of Rhesus Macaques

open access: yesПроблемы особо опасных инфекций, 2021
Objective. Selection of indicators of lymphocyte populations in rhesus macaques determined by flow cytometry to evaluate variations of cellular constituent of their immune status.Materials and methods.
G. V. Borisevich   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cell‐cycle‐specific lesion evolution rather than inhibition of double‐strand‐break repair underpins cisplatin radiosensitization

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
We analyze cisplatin–DNA adducts (CDAs) and double‐strand breaks (DSBs) in a cell‐cycle‐dependent manner. We find that CDAs form similarly across all cell cycle phases. DSBs arise only in S‐phase. CDAs might not directly impair DSB repair, but S‐phase DSB lesions evolve in the presence of CDAs and disrupt repair in G2, also causing radiosensitization ...
Ye Qiu   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Determinant of HIV-1 mutational escape from cytotoxic T lymphocytes. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2003
CD8+ class I-restricted cytotoxic T lymphocytes (CTLs) usually incompletely suppress HIV-1 in vivo, and while analogous partial suppression induces antiretroviral drug-resistance mutations, epitope escape mutations are inconsistently observed.
Ali, Ayub   +6 more
core  

Hijacking emergency granulopoiesis: Neutrophil ontogeny and reprogramming in cancer

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Neutrophils are highly plastic innate immune cells; their functions in cancer extend beyond the tumour microenvironment. This Review summarises current understanding of neutrophil maturation and heterogeneity and highlights tumour‐induced granulopoiesis as a systemic programme that expands immature, immunosuppressive neutrophils via tumour‐derived ...
Gabriela Marinescu, Yi Feng
wiley   +1 more source

CLINICAL AND IMMUNOLOGICAL CORRELATIONS IN CHRONIC OBSTRUCTIVE PULMONARY DISEASE AND BRONCHIAL ASTHMA

open access: yesAlʹmanah Kliničeskoj Mediciny, 2016
Background: To improve differential diagnosis of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and bronchial asthma (BA), identification of new biological markers is needed.
E. G. Shuganov   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

The metabolism of cells regulates their sensitivity to NK cells depending on p53 status

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2022
Leukemic cells proliferate faster than non-transformed counterparts. This requires them to change their metabolism to adapt to their high growth. This change can stress cells and facilitate recognition by immune cells such as cytotoxic lymphocytes, which
Sana Belkahla   +16 more
doaj   +1 more source

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