Results 61 to 70 of about 10,638,486 (296)

Spatiotemporal dynamics of a glioma immune interaction model

Scientific Reports, 2021
We report a mathematical model which depicts the spatiotemporal dynamics of glioma cells, macrophages, cytotoxic-T-lymphocytes, immuno-suppressive cytokine TGF-β and immuno-stimulatory cytokine IFN-γ through a system of five coupled reaction-diffusion ...
Subhas Khajanchi, Juan J. Nieto
doaj   +1 more source

CD39 molecule: a negative regulator expressed on T cells in patients with lung adenocarcinoma

Archives of Medical Science, 2023
Introduction The function of cytotoxic cells may be impacted by CD39 expression on CD8-positive T lymphocytes, leading to an imbalance in tumor immunity.
Lu Tang, Hao Jin
doaj   +1 more source

Predictive and prognostic biomarkers of Bacillus Calmette‐Guérin therapy failure in bladder cancer patients: A systematic review

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
High‐risk bladder cancer is typically treated with Bacillus Calmette‐Guérin (BCG), but 30–40% of patients relapse. No FDA‐ or CE‐approved biomarkers currently predict or prognosticate BCG failure. We systematically reviewed the literature and identified 72 eligible studies, revealing several promising biomarkers associated with BCG treatment response ...
Rui Ribeiro‐Pereira, Ana Teixeira‐Marques, Rui Freitas, João A Carvalho, Sara Monteiro‐Reis, Giorgio I. Russo, Rui Henrique, Carmen Jerónimo   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Differential narrow focusing of immunodominant human immunodeficiency virus Gag-specific cytotoxic T-Lymphocyte responses in infected African and Caucasoid adults and children [PDF]

, 2000
Cytotoxic T-lymphocyte (CTL) activity plays a central role in control of viral replication and in determining outcome in cases of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) infection.
Ogg, GS, Coovadia, HM, O'Callaghan, CA, Kalams, SA, Mngqundaniso, N., Altfeld, M.A., Hammond, M., He, S, He, S., O'Callaghan, C.A., Tang, Y, Burchett, S.A., Walker, B.D., Rosenberg, ES, Burchett, SA, Pelton, SI, McIntosh, K, Annamalai, K, Annamalai, K., Cao, H, Walker, BD, Bunce, M, McIntosh, K., Coovadia, H.M., Kalams, S.A., Rosenberg, E.S., Govender, U., Brander, C, Goulder, P.J.R., Brander, C., Goulder, PJ, Hammond, M, O'Callaghan, Christopher, Mngqundaniso, N, Cao, H., Altfeld, MA, Ogg, G.S., Hartman, K.E., Pelton, S.I., Govender, U, Hartman, KE, Tang, Y., Bunce, M.   +42 more
core   +1 more source

CYTOTOXIC LYMPHOCYTES: THE ROLE IN INFLAMMATION IN PATIENTS WITH CHRONIC OBSTRUCTIVE PULMONARY DISEASE EXACERBATION AND REMISSION

Alʹmanah Kliničeskoj Mediciny, 2016
Background: Despite the number of publications related to the expression of surface antigens of periphery blood lymphocytes in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), algorithm for interpreting of the results and implicating pathogene-tic ...
N. A. Raspopina, E. G. Shuganov, F. N. Paleev, Zh. M. Salmasi, A. E. Shuganov   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Chronobiology of Cancer: How Aging Fuels Oncogenesis at the Molecular Level

Aging and Cancer, EarlyView.
This graphical abstract illustrates the key biological pathways linking aging with cancer development and progression. In the upper left, cumulative exposure to ultraviolet radiation, toxins, and reactive oxygen species (ROS) causes DNA damage and genomic instability, whereas age‐related decline in repair mechanisms, such as ATM/ATR, BER, and NER ...
Anu Singh, Aroonima Misra, Sufian Zaheer
wiley   +1 more source

Characterization of human cytomegalovirus peptide-specific CD8⁺ T-cell repertoire diversity following in vitro restimulation by antigen-pulsed dendritic cells [PDF]

, 2002
Under conditions of impaired T-cell immunity, human cytomegalovirus (HCMV) can reactivate from lifelong latency, resulting in potentially fatal disease.
Moss, Paul; id_orcid, Karl Peggs, Moss, P, Pizzey, A, Stephanie Verfuerth, Ainsworth, Jennifer, Peggs, K, Verfuerth, S, Mackinnon, S, Ainsworth, J, Paul Moss, Stephen Mackinnon, Jenni Ainsworth, Arnold Pizzey   +13 more
core   +1 more source

Specific antitumor activity of anti-CA125 CAR-T lymphocytes against CA125-positive and CA125-negative cells

Сеченовский вестник
Aim. To evaluate the antitumor efficacy of our developed drug based on cytotoxic T lymphocytes genetically modified with a chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) specific to the CA125 antigen in relation to both CA125-positive and CA125negative cell cultures ...
T. M. Kulinich, Ya. Yu. Kiseleva, A. M. Shishkin, E. A. Kudinova, O. B. Knyazeva, R. Ranjit, V. K. Bozhenko, V. A. Solodky   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Analysis of Cellular Component Indicators of Immune Status of Rhesus Macaques

Проблемы особо опасных инфекций, 2021
Objective. Selection of indicators of lymphocyte populations in rhesus macaques determined by flow cytometry to evaluate variations of cellular constituent of their immune status.Materials and methods.
G. V. Borisevich, S. L. Kirillova, O. N. Sidorova, V. N. Lebedev, A. A. Petrov, A. V. Ovchinnikov, I. V. Shatokhina, T. E. Sizikova, V. E. Sazonov, E. S. Mukhacheva, S. V. Borisevich   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Understanding and Mitigating the Risk of Accelerated Biological Aging in Survivors of Cancer: A Scoping Review

Aging and Cancer, EarlyView.
Cancer treatment is associated with measurable acceleration of biological aging across epigenetic, telomere, senescence, and immune biomarkers. However, biomarker validation and interventional strategies remain limited, especially in hematologic malignancies, underscoring the need for standardized multi‐omic aging assessments and adequately powered ...
Moataz Ellithi, Emily Herdman, Danielle Westmark, Vijaya R. Bhatt   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source