Macrophage PABPC4‐SPP1 Axis Orchestrates Immunosuppression in Colorectal Cancer
In the CRC microenvironment, macrophage PABPC4 binds to the 3′UTR of SPP1 mRNA to stabilize its expression, thereby sustaining M2‐like immunosuppressive macrophage polarization. Concurrently, this axis suppresses CD8+ T cell effector functions via CD44 signaling, collectively fostering an immunosuppressive niche that drives tumor progression.
Meng Wang +14 more
wiley +1 more source
Generation of the Camptothecin Scaffold by a Flavin‐Catalyzed Photooxidative Skeletal Reorganization
The biosynthetic pathway of the anticancer drug precursor camptothecin involves an enigmatic skeletal reorganization from a 6/5/6 tetrahydro‐β‐carboline to a 6/6/5 pyrroloquinoline ring system. Here, we show that this transformation can be achieved by photooxidation with flavin cofactors, such as flavin mononucleotide (FMN) as catalysts.
Shenyu Liu +6 more
wiley +2 more sources
NanoBRET-based detection of ligand-receptor interactions at the neuropeptide FF receptor 1. [PDF]
Lentschat H, Beck-Sickinger AG.
europepmc +1 more source
Protection Motivation Theory and Farmers' Participation in Futures Markets: Evidence From Germany
ABSTRACT This study examines why German farmers show limited adoption of commodity futures contracts despite substantial price volatility, applying Protection Motivation Theory (PMT) to understand the cognitive processes driving participation decisions in futures markets. Survey data from 303 German farmers collected in 2024 were analyzed using Partial
Hendrik Wever +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Rhenium‐Based β‐Galactosidase Probe Allows Senescence Profiling by Mass Cytometry
Senescence‐associated β‐galactosidase (SA‐β‐Gal) activity is a widely accepted biomarker of cellular senescence, yet its integration with other senescence markers has been limited by available detection methods. Here, we introduce ReGal, a mass cytometry‐compatible SA‐β‐Gal activity probe that can be multiplexed with established markers of senescence ...
Adam Tam +4 more
wiley +2 more sources
Stratification system with tumor-associated macrophages for predicting prognostic and therapeutic implications in clear cell renal cell carcinoma. [PDF]
Lu J +9 more
europepmc +1 more source
This study evaluated immune‐related biomarkers in esophageal squamous cell carcinoma treated with immune checkpoint inhibitors after postoperative recurrence. PD‐L1 expression in tumor‐associated macrophages and tumor cells, together with HLA class I downregulation and HLA‐DR expression, were associated with favorable responses to immunotherapy.
Kosuke Kanemitsu +9 more
wiley +1 more source
Development and Application of an UPLC-MS/MS Method for Simultaneous Quantification of Abemaciclib and Tamoxifen with Their Active Metabolites in Rat Plasma: Application to a Pharmacokinetic Study. [PDF]
Alshehri Y +5 more
europepmc +1 more source
MiR‐146a‐5p is downregulated in colorectal polyps, leading to IRAK1 upregulation and NF‐κB activation, which promotes M1 macrophage polarization and inflammation. Overexpression of miR‐146a‐5p suppresses IRAK1/NF‐κB signaling, reduces M1 polarization, and alleviates inflammatory responses.
Peng Song +6 more
wiley +1 more source

