Results 131 to 140 of about 2,343,487 (194)

Voltage‐gated potassium channels mediate thyroid hormone control of skeletal muscle excitability

The Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend Thyroid hormone (TH)‐dependent remodelling of potassium (K+) channel networks regulates skeletal muscle (SkM) excitability. Triiodothyronine (T3), locally generated from thyroxine (T4) by type 2 deiodinase (D2), binds thyroid hormone receptors (TRα/β) and modulates transcription via thyroid response elements (TREs).
Annarita Nappi, Caterina Miro, Annunziata Gaetana Cicatiello, Ilaria Piccialli, Serena Sagliocchi, Lucia Acampora, Federica Restolfer, Rosa Sirica, Melania Murolo, Emery Di Cicco, Daniela Terracciano, Anna Pannaccione, Monica Dentice   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Radiation‐Induced Skin Injury in Cancer Radiotherapy: From Mechanisms to Management

Advanced Oncology, Volume 1, Issue 1, December 2026.
Radiation‐induced skin injuries (RISI) remain a significant challenge faced by cancer patients receiving radiotherapy (RT). This perspective article examines the pathophysiology of RISI and evaluates the currently existing and emerging therapeutic strategies, including stem cell‐derived exosomes and advanced hydrogels.
Zeynep Meral Toutoungi, Nukhet Aykin‐Burns, Jingyi Chen, Younghye Song   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Identification of Crucial Drug Targets and Pathways to Reprogram Drug Resistance Through Epigenetic Modulation in Advanced Lung Cancer Using Integrated Bioinformatics Approach

Computational and Systems Oncology, Volume 6, Issue 1, December 2026.
ABSTRACT Resistance to chemotherapy, which is demonstrated in almost every patient with advanced‐stage lung cancer (ALC), underscores an urgent need to unravel the underlying molecular mechanisms and identify novel strategies to overcome drug resistance. In the present study, an attempt was made to identify epigenetic targets and modulators that can be
Okibur Rahman, Mossammat Rima Akter, Nur Alam   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

From Association to Mechanism: Regulatory Annotation and Pathway Mapping of Genes Surrounding Breast Cancer Risk Variants

Computational and Systems Oncology, Volume 6, Issue 1, December 2026.
ABSTRACT Inherited factors account for a large share of breast cancer susceptibility, yet the biological consequences of most risk variants are still poorly understood. To address this gap, we studied 175 breast cancer risk variants confirmed by genome‐wide association studies and gathered the genes that lie near them.
Sultana Jannat, Trina Mitra, Nafisa Nawar Fariha, Tasmia Tabassum, Kulsuma Bahar Bethi, Synchita Majumder Kaya, Md. Arif Hossen, Md. Saad Hossain, Jobaier Ibne Deen, Mohammed Emon, Laila Khaleda, Md. Hridoy Ahmed   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Myelin Maintenance and Addition Regulate Synaptic Plasticity in the Adult Mouse Cortex

Glia, Volume 74, Issue 12, December 2026.
We report that existing myelin allows neurons to remain plastic throughout life, while new myelin progressively stabilises synapses along the basal but not apical dendrites of layer V pyramidal neurons in the motor cortex. ABSTRACT Myelin has the capacity to affect synapse number or plasticity across the lifespan.
Renee E. Pepper, Kalina Makowiecki, Kimberley A. Pitman, Raphael Ricci, Angela L. Nicoli, Phuong Tram Nguyen, Catherine A. Blizzard, Ben Emery, Carlie L. Cullen, Kaylene M. Young   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Microglial Labeling in Mouse Spinal Cord Injury: A Review of Timing, Efficacy, and Specificity

Glia, Volume 74, Issue 12, December 2026.
The transcriptional profile of microglia is significantly altered after spinal cord injury (SCI). When choosing a marker to label microglia after SCI, it is important to consider its specificity for microglia and its stability of expression. ABSTRACT Traumatic spinal cord injury (SCI) is a complex and disabling condition with no curative therapy ...
Ruth Colbert, Julia Di Stefano, Dearbhaile Dooley   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Boron–Neuron Connection: The Potential of Boron‐Containing Molecules for Treating Incurable Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis

ChemMedChem, Volume 21, Issue 21, 12 November 2026.
Can a single element help address the multifactorial nature of ALS? Boron‐containing compounds combine responsiveness to reactive oxygen species (ROS), neuroprotective activity, and favorable pharmacological properties, offering a distinctive framework for disease modification in a complex disease like ALS.
Nitesh Sanghai, Billy Vuong, Muhammad Shaharyar K. Afridi, Sasha Leggett, Hemin Roghzai, Geoffrey K. Tranmer   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Piezo1‐mediated unfolded protein response in goblet cells regulates intestinal mucus barrier homeostasis through the Ca2+–IRE1α–XBP1 pathway

Clinical and Translational Medicine, Volume 16, Issue 11, November 2026.
This study demonstrates that activation of Piezo1 channels in goblet cells by intestinal mechanical stimulation modulates ER calcium homeostasis via calcium ion (Ca2+) flux, which in turn regulates Mucin2 production and synthesis through the IRE1α‐XBP1. Intraperitoneal administration of Yoda1 alleviates mucus barrier impairment in DSS/WAS‐treated mice.
Jiandi Wu, Shaotong Wang, Zhe Wang, Jianhua Fang, Xueyan Li, Qingqing Zhang, Yan Dai, Wenjing Tian, Yize Ma, Gangping Li, Lei Zhang, Yudong Jiang, Xiaohua Hou, Jun Song   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Progenitor Timing Shapes NG2‐Glia Fate and Oligodendrocyte Differentiation

Glia, Volume 74, Issue 11, November 2026.
Developmental timing defines NG2‐glia and oligodendrocyte fate. E16 NG2‐progenitors produce large, more dispersed NG2‐glia clones. P0 progenitors show a bias toward oligodendrocyte differentiation. Temporal windows establish long‐term cortical glial heterogeneity.
Ana Cristina Ojalvo‐Sanz, Carolina Pernia‐Solanilla, Laura López‐Mascaraque   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Clinicogenomic Features and Outcomes of Adenoid Cystic Carcinoma With Central Nervous System Metastases: A Single‐Institution Cohort Study

Head &Neck, Volume 48, Issue 11, Page 3193-3201, November 2026.
ABSTRACT Background Adenoid cystic carcinoma (ACC) is a rare malignancy with a propensity for perineural invasion and hematogenous spread. Central nervous system (CNS) involvement is uncommon, and detailed clinical and genomic data on this aspect of the disease remain limited.
Omar Elghawy, Jack Stylli, Martin Kurian, Eitan Halper‐Stromberg, Aditi Singh, Christopher D'Avella, Lee Hartner, Roger B. Cohen   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source