Results 51 to 60 of about 155 (152)

Validation of a Multiparametric, Automated, Macroarray‐Based Assay for the Detection of Autoantibodies in Autoimmune Liver Disease

Journal of Clinical Laboratory Analysis, EarlyView.
The assay exploited a multiparametric and fully automated device applied to CHORUS EVO to validate that the CHORUS Macroarray Liver Diseases kit is a novel procedure for detecting autoantibodies of AIH and PBC. The assay resulted as linear, accurate, sensitive, specific, and able to distinguish between PBC and AIH.
Luigi Raganelli, Tommaso Bandini, Matilde Ilacqua, Helena Cerutti, Alessandra Cartocci, Giulia Tesi, Andrea Ianniello, Thomas Massari, Mirko Berretti, Roberto Centini, Michele Norelli, Alessandra Brogi, Giampaola Pesce, Danilo Villalta, Brunetta Porcelli   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

BiT‐MoFE: Unified illumination correction in capsule endoscopy

Journal of Intelligent Medicine, EarlyView.
Abstract As a prevalent non‐invasive screening technique, Wireless Capsule Endoscopy is often hindered by poor image quality, including under‐/overexposure and low light condition. While illumination correction based on diffusion modeling or frequency‐domain decomposition has shown effectiveness, existing methods often (1) underexploit structural ...
Haoyu Ding, Yuntong Tian, Tianling Liu, Hongying Liu, Liang Wan   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bright Ferritin for Non‐Invasive MRI Monitoring of the Fate of Transplanted hPSC‐Cardiomyocytes in the Infarcted Rat Heart

Magnetic Resonance in Medicine, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Purpose To demonstrate that a recently reported bright ferritin magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) platform can track transplanted human pluripotent stem cell (hPSC)‐derived cardiomyocytes (hPSC‐CMs) longitudinally and on‐demand in the rat heart.
Keyu Zhuang, Faisal J. Alibhai, Beiping Qiang, Rocco Romagnuolo, Kyle D. W. Vollett, Bradley K. C. Freeman, M. Juliana Gomez‐Garcia, Tamilla Sadikov Valdman, Tameshwar Ganesh, Yu‐Qing Zhou, Hai‐Ying Mary Cheng, Michael A. Laflamme, Hai‐Ling Margaret Cheng   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Crop genotypic richness enhances biomass production and phosphorus acquisition in maize‐mycorrhiza symbiosis

PLANTS, PEOPLE, PLANET, EarlyView.
Our study tests how soil and plant biodiversity can enhance sustainability of crop production in Kenya. We tested whether mixtures of maize varieties performed better than monocultures and tested their response to arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi. Mycorrhizal responsiveness differed significantly by maize variety, and genetic mixtures outperformed ...
Grace Ng'endo Kanyita, Ezekiel Mugendi Njeru, Henry Birt, David Johnson   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fendioxypyracil, a new and systemic PPO‐inhibiting herbicide for X‐spectrum weed control

Pest Management Science, EarlyView.
This graphical abstract presents the discovery and synthesis of PPO herbicide structures with a central pyridine core, showing molecular conformations, dose–response inhibition curves for PPO1 and PPO2, and comparative weed and grass control efficacy of fendioxypyracil versus other herbicides in greenhouse and field trials.
Tobias Seiser, Aimone Porri, Philipp Johnen, Silke Zeyer, Judith Wahrheit, Michael Betz, Breght Vandenberghe, Scott Asher, Liliana Parra Rapado   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Rotatable Lens‐Based 3D Reconstruction Method for Monocular Vision Systems

SmartBot, EarlyView.
Accurate 3D reconstruction in confined environments remains challenging because conventional vision‐based measurement systems are difficult to maintain compactness without sacrificing accuracy. Here, the authors develop a rotatable lens‐based monocular vision system, which is the first time using the refraction of the light induced by a rotating wedge ...
Puchen Zhu, Zhanpeng Huang, Wenkai Lai, Xiaoyin Zheng, Yiding Nie, Yang Liu, Jiajun An, Daifeng Wang, Dongliang Fan, Xiao Li, Jian S. Dai, Xin Ma   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Delamination of Vermiculite into Ultrahigh‐Aspect‐Ratio Nanosheets

Zeitschrift für anorganische und allgemeine Chemie, EarlyView.
Efficient ion exchange allows for thermodynamically driven delamination of vermiculite into high‐aspect ratio nanosheets. The applicability of sustainable materials in the packaging industry is currently limited by the poor gas barrier performance of most biodegradable polymers.
Felix Uhlig, Alexander M. Stich, Kevin Hagmann, Sabine Rosenfeldt, Josef Breu   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Root exudates mediate microorganisms to improve rhizosphere nutrient availability and crop productivity under straw mulching and slow‐release nitrogen fertilizer

Functional Ecology, EarlyView.
Read the free Plain Language Summary for this article on the Journal blog. Abstract Root exudates play a key role as signals and nutrients in mediating plant–microbe communication. However, critical knowledge gaps remain regarding how root exudates mediate soil–microbe–plant interactions to regulate crop yield under long‐term straw mulching combined ...
Jiajie Song, Shahzad Haider, Jianheng Song, Dingding Zhang, Gaihe Yang, Guangxin Ren, Xing Wang, Yongzhong Feng   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

A quad‐cistronic fluorescent biosensor system for real‐time detection of subcellular Ca2+ signals

British Journal of Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Background and Purpose The calcium ion (Ca2+) is a versatile cellular messenger regulating a variety of biological processes. Compounds modulating subcellular Ca2+ signals hold substantial pharmacological potential. Advances in fluorescent biosensors have revolutionised Ca2+ imaging.
Anna Lischnig, Yusuf C. Erdoğan, Benjamin Gottschalk, Michael Gruber, Andrea Groselj‐Strele, Sandra Burgstaller, Wolfgang F. Graier, Roland Malli   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Targeting hexokinase 2 to induce breast cancer cell senescence

British Journal of Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Background and Purpose Hexokinase 2 (HK2) is a key enzyme linked to high tumour cell proliferation. Its inhibitors such as 3‐bromopyruvic acid (3‐BP) induce cancer cell death, highlighting HK2 modulation as potential anti‐cancer treatment. However, standard chemotherapies often cause the emergence of senescent cancer cells, which goes along with cell ...
Helmut Bischof, Katarina Cisarova, Sandra Burgstaller, Mia Schwerer, Markus Absenger‐Novak, Philipp J. Jost, Roland Malli, Wolfgang F. Graier, Robert Lukowski   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source