Results 41 to 50 of about 5,090,074 (298)

A compound-specific method for measuring the stable carbon isotopic composition of amino acids: elimination of the effect of isotopic fractionation during derivatization

Progress in Earth and Planetary Science
Compound-specific isotope analysis (CSIA) of carbon and nitrogen within amino acids by gas chromatography/isotope ratio mass spectrometry (GC/IRMS) has been employed as a powerful tool for estimating the trophic tendency and resource utilization of ...
Yoshito Chikaraishi, Hyuntae Choi, Nayeon Park, Yuko Takizawa   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Quantum mechanisms for selective detection in complex gas mixtures using conductive sensors

Scientific Reports, 2023
In this paper, we consider new quantum mechanisms for selective detection in complex gaseous media which provide the highest possible efficiency of quantum sensors and for the first time analyze their nature. On the basis of these quantum mechanisms, the
G. Kamarchuk, A. Pospelov, L. Kamarchuk, V. Belan, A. Herus, A. Savytskyi, V. Vakula, D. Harbuz, V. Gudimenko, E. Faulques   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Time after time – circadian clocks through the lens of oscillator theory

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Oscillator theory bridges physics and circadian biology. Damped oscillators require external drivers, while limit cycles emerge from delayed feedback and nonlinearities. Coupling enables tissue‐level coherence, and entrainment aligns internal clocks with environmental cues.
Marta del Olmo, Carolin Ector, Hanspeter Herzel   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Rate-Determining Steps of Oxygen Surface Exchange Kinetics on Sr₂Fe_1.5Mo_0.5O_6−δ

Energies, 2020
The oxygen surface kinetics of Sr2Fe1.5Mo0.5O6−δ was determined using the 16O2/18O2 isotope exchange method with gas phase analysis at 600−800 °C.
Denis A. Osinkin, Anna V. Khodimchuk, Natalia M. Porotnikova, Nina M. Bogdanovich, Andrey V. Fetisov, Maxim V. Ananyev   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Conserved structural motifs in PAS, LOV, and CRY proteins regulate circadian rhythms and are therapeutic targets

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Cryptochrome and PAS/LOV proteins play intricate roles in circadian clocks where they act as both sensors and mediators of protein–protein interactions. Their ubiquitous presence in signaling networks has positioned them as targets for small‐molecule therapeutics. This review provides a structural introduction to these protein families.
Eric D. Brinckman, Anna E. Lester, Brian D. Zoltowski   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

An upstream open reading frame regulates expression of the mitochondrial protein Slm35 and mitophagy flux

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
This study reveals how the mitochondrial protein Slm35 is regulated in Saccharomyces cerevisiae. The authors identify stress‐responsive DNA elements and two upstream open reading frames (uORFs) in the 5′ untranslated region of SLM35. One uORF restricts translation, and its mutation increases Slm35 protein levels and mitophagy.
Hernán Romo‐Casanueva, Ariann E. Mendoza‐Martínez, P. Abril Medina‐Flores, Carlos Campero‐Basaldua, Alexander DeLuna, Soledad Funes   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

In situ molecular organization and heterogeneity of the Legionella Dot/Icm T4SS

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
We present a nearly complete in situ model of the Legionella Dot/Icm type IV secretion system, revealing its central secretion channel and identifying new components. Using cryo‐electron tomography with AI‐based modeling, our work highlights the structure, variability, and mechanism of this complex nanomachine, advancing understanding of bacterial ...
Przemysław Dutka, Yuxi Liu, Stefano Maggi, Debnath Ghosal, Jue Wang, Prashant P. Damke, Stephen D. Carter, Wei Zhao, Sukhithasri Vijayrajratnam, Joseph P. Vogel, Carrie L. Shaffer, Grant J. Jensen   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Analytical results for the low-temperature Drude weight of the XXZ spin chain [PDF]

, 2021
Andrew Urichuk, Jesko Sirker, Andreas Klümper   +2 more
openalex   +1 more source

Sequence determinants of RNA G‐quadruplex unfolding by Arg‐rich regions

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
We show that Arg‐rich peptides selectively unfold RNA G‐quadruplexes, but not RNA stem‐loops or DNA/RNA duplexes. This length‐dependent activity is inhibited by acidic residues and is conserved among SR and SR‐related proteins (SRSF1, SRSF3, SRSF9, U1‐70K, and U2AF1).
Naiduwadura Ivon Upekala De Silva, Puspa Kunwar, Md Ibnul Rifat Rahman, Joanna Koryo Kwao, Nathan Lehman, Zihan Zhang, Trenton Paul, Claire Cheng, Nicholas Truex, Hui‐Ting Lee, Jun Zhang   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evidence of a reduction in cloud condensation nuclei activity of water-soluble aerosols caused by biogenic emissions in a cool-temperate forest

Scientific Reports, 2017
Biogenic organic aerosols can affect cloud condensation nuclei (CCN) properties, and subsequently impact climate change. Large uncertainties exist in how the difference in the types of terrestrial biogenic sources and the abundance of organics relative ...
Astrid Müller, Yuzo Miyazaki, Eri Tachibana, Kimitaka Kawamura, Tsutom Hiura   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source