Results 1 to 10 of about 40,849 (236)

KRAP tethers IP3 receptors to actin and licenses them to evoke cytosolic Ca2+ signals

open access: yesNature Communications, 2021
Calcium signals initiated by IP3 receptors in ER membranes regulate most cellular activities. Here, the authors show that KRas-induced actininteracting protein (KRAP) tethers a small subset of IP3 receptors to actin and licenses them to evoke cytosolic ...
Nagendra Babu Thillaiappan   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Midbody Proteins Display Distinct Dynamics during Cytokinesis

open access: yesCells, 2022
The midbody is an organelle that forms between the two daughter cells during cytokinesis. It co-ordinates the abscission of the nascent daughter cells and is composed of a multitude of proteins that are meticulously arranged into distinct temporal and ...
Ella F. J. Halcrow   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Testing the length limit of loop grafting in a helical repeat protein

open access: yesCurrent Research in Structural Biology, 2021
Alpha-helical repeat proteins such as consensus-designed tetratricopeptide repeats (CTPRs) are exceptionally stable molecules that are able to tolerate destabilizing sequence alterations and are therefore becoming increasingly valued as a modular ...
Juliane F. Ripka   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

DNA-PK Is Targeted by Multiple Vaccinia Virus Proteins to Inhibit DNA Sensing

open access: yesCell Reports, 2018
Summary: Virus infection is sensed by pattern recognition receptors (PRRs) detecting virus nucleic acids and initiating an innate immune response. DNA-dependent protein kinase (DNA-PK) is a PRR that binds cytosolic DNA and is antagonized by vaccinia ...
Simon R. Scutts   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Establishing an Analogue Based In Silico Pipeline in the Pursuit of Novel Inhibitory Scaffolds against the SARS Coronavirus 2 Papain-Like Protease

open access: yesMolecules, 2021
The ongoing coronavirus pandemic has been a burden on the worldwide population, with mass fatalities and devastating socioeconomic consequences.
Roxanna Hajbabaie   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Comparison between Radiolabeled Fluorodeoxyglucose Uptake and Hyperpolarized 13C-Labeled Pyruvate Utilization as Methods for Detecting Tumor Response to Treatment

open access: yesNeoplasia: An International Journal for Oncology Research, 2009
Detection of early tumor responses to treatment can give an indication of clinical outcome. Positron emission tomography measurements of the uptake of the glucose analog, [18F] 2-fluoro-2-deoxy-d-glucose (FDG), have demonstrated their potential for ...
Timothy H. Witney   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Paradoxical delay in the onset of disease caused by super-long CAG repeat expansions in R6/2 mice

open access: yesNeurobiology of Disease, 2009
Huntington's disease (HD) is caused by an expanded CAG repeat in the HD gene. The pathological threshold for expansion in HD is around 36 CAG repeats, although ‘super-long’ expansions are found in brains of HD patients.
A Jennifer Morton   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

DDX50 Is a Viral Restriction Factor That Enhances IRF3 Activation

open access: yesViruses, 2022
The transcription factors IRF3 and NF-κB are crucial in innate immune signalling in response to many viral and bacterial pathogens. However, mechanisms leading to their activation remain incompletely understood. Viral RNA can be detected by RLR receptors,
Mitchell A. Pallett   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cyclic AMP Recruits a Discrete Intracellular Ca2+ Store by Unmasking Hypersensitive IP3 Receptors

open access: yesCell Reports, 2017
Inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate (IP3) stimulates Ca2+ release from the endoplasmic reticulum (ER), and the response is potentiated by 3′,5′-cyclic AMP (cAMP).
Vera Konieczny   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Novel Small-Molecule Scaffolds as Candidates against the SARS Coronavirus 2 Main Protease: A Fragment-Guided in Silico Approach

open access: yesMolecules, 2020
The ongoing pandemic caused by the novel coronavirus has been the greatest global health crisis since the Spanish flu pandemic of 1918. Thus far, severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) has resulted in over 1 million deaths, and ...
Teresa L. Augustin   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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