Results 121 to 130 of about 108,315 (301)

Integrative host–microbiome modeling uncovers the implication of oral–gut translocation in advanced cirrhosis

iMeta, EarlyView.
Liver cirrhosis is associated with profound disruption of host–microbiome metabolic interactions. Using paired oral and fecal metagenomics combined with genome‐scale metabolic modeling, we investigated how microbial translocation along the oral–gut axis influences microbial metabolism at different cirrhosis severities.
Yi Jin, Frederick Clasen, Fernando Garcia‐Guevara, Sania Arif, Robert Schierwagen, Gholamreza Bidkhori, Michael Praktiknjo, Maximilian J. Brol, Frank E. Uschner, Florence A. Castelli, Nicolas Pons, Benoit Quinquis, Nathalie Galleron, Kevin Da Silva, Christophe Junot, Debbie L. Shawcross, David L. Moyes, Rajiv Jalan, S. Dusko Ehrlich, Vishal C. Patel, Jonel Trebicka, Saeed Shoaie   +21 more
wiley   +1 more source

Odour perception in the codling moth Cydia pomonella L. [PDF]

, 2004
The codling moth, Cydia pomonella L. (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae) is a renowned pest in apple, pear and walnut orchards, and its activities are in large guided by volatile odours as sensory cues.
Ansebo, Lena
core  

Traditional Chinese Medicine and Natural Products Targeting Right Ventricular Dysfunction in Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension: Toward Precision Cardiometabolic Therapy

iNew Medicine, EarlyView.
Natural products and traditional Chinese medicine target metabolic pathways underlying right ventricular dysfunction in pulmonary arterial hypertension. Integrating multi‐omics, artificial intelligence, and systems biology may enable precision cardiometabolic therapies to restore right ventricular metabolism and improve clinical outcomes.
Yihao Wu, Zhehui Tang, Hongwei Yao
wiley   +1 more source

Immunomodulation of the Prostate Tumor Microenvironment Following Inorganic Arsenic Exposure

Journal of Applied Toxicology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The tumor microenvironment (TME) influences prostate cancer (PCa) progression through stromal and immune interactions. Adipose‐derived mesenchymal stromal cells (ASCs) modulate immune tone, while inorganic arsenic (iAs), a widespread toxicant, is linked to immune suppression and carcinogenesis.
Joseph J. Shearer, Cosette Rivera‐Cruz, Alexandre M. B. Cavalca, Carlos Eduardo Fonseca‐Alves, Marxa L. Figueiredo   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Experimental Assessment of the Effects of Substrate Choice on the Duration of Chemical Signals in Fecal Scent‐Marks of Free‐Ranging Iberian Wolves

Journal of Experimental Zoology Part A: Ecological and Integrative Physiology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Chemical communication, typically based on feces, urine, and glandular secretions, often deposited as substrate scent marks, plays a key role in social organization and communication among many mammals, especially carnivores. This study assesses experimentally whether the type of substrate chosen for fecal deposition and the temperature ...
Elisa Espartosa, Jose Martin, Isabel Barja   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Eco‐Friendly Surfactants From Pithecellobium dulce: Extraction, Characterization and Surface Activity

Journal of Surfactants and Detergents, EarlyView.
Schematic representation of the comprehensive analysis of saponins extracted form of Pithecellobium dulce (Roxb.) Benth. ABSTRACT The widespread use of synthetic surfactants in industrial and domestic applications has raised environmental concerns due to their biodegradability and ecological issues.
Susmita Gudulkar, Bijaideep Dutta, Himanshu Dawda, Usha Mukundan, K. C. Barick   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Integrated characterization of Greek fennel genotypes through morpho‐agronomical characteristics, yield components and phytochemical compounds

JSFA reports, Volume 5, Issue 3, Page 91-103, March 2025.
Abstract Background Fennel (Foeniculum vulgare Mill.) is a widely cultivated vegetable and aromatic‐medicinal plant. In this research, field studies assessed 12 fennel genotypes of diverse origin, comprising 10 Greek accessions and two European commercial varieties, focusing on their morpho‐agronomical traits, phenolic compounds and antioxidant ...
Kalliopi I. Kadoglidou, Christos Maliachovas, Parthenopi Ralli, Maria Irakli, Nektaria Tsivelika, Athanasios G. Mavromatis, Paschalina Chatzopoulou   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Overexpression of tRNA m7G modification methyltransferase complex promotes the biosynthesis of triterpene in yeast

Frontiers in Microbiology
BackgroundThe sustainable production of valuable compounds using microbial cell factories is an effective approach, yet further metabolic engineering strategies are needed to enhance their biosynthetic potential.
Mengyu Ma, Jun Wang, Zhengwei Tan, Zhengwei Tan, Xiqin Liang, Bengui Fan, Lei Li, Lei Li, Huizhen Liang, Huizhen Liang, Tianyue An, Guoli Wang   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Chitosan‐induced modulation of secondary metabolism and stress tolerance in Salvia rosmarinus under combined drought and heat stress

Journal of the Science of Food and Agriculture, EarlyView.
Abstract BACKGROUND Abiotic stresses, particularly drought and elevated temperatures, negatively affect plant physiological and metabolic processes. This study investigated the effects of drought, heat, and combined stress on Salvia rosmarinus (rosemary), and evaluated foliar‐applied chitosan as a biostimulant.
Inês Mansinhos, Sandra Gonçalves, Raquel Rodríguez‐Solana, Efrén Pérez‐Santín, María I Fernández‐Marín, Emma Cantos‐Villar, Anabela Romano   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Geochemical evidence for different peat sources in the Siak estuary and along the east coast of Sumatra, Indonesia [PDF]

Mires and Peat, 2012
The distribution pattern of selected biomarkers extracted from samples of outcropping peat from the Siak river, its estuary, the coast around Dumai and the island of Bengkalis have been investigated by gas chromatography (GC) and combined gas ...
R. Wöstmann, G. Liebezeit
doaj