Results 101 to 110 of about 23,928 (248)

Kaempferol Attenuates Spaceflight‐Associated Knee Cartilage Degradation by Targeting NOX4‐Mediated Mitochondrial Dysfunction

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
We have shown that both simulated and actual spaceflight contribute to cartilage degradation in the knees of mice. Using RNA sequencing and bioenergetic profiling, we identified NADPH oxidase 4 (NOX4) as a key factor driving these changes. Additionally, we found that kaempferol, a naturally occurring flavonoid that binds directly to NOX4, reduces ...
Yuesong Yin, Ruiling Xu, Meagan J. Makarczyk, Jia‐Jun Liu, Silvia Liu, Matthew Z. Shi, Roberta Di Carlo, Michael F. Almeida, Alex Garris, Sarah Day, Rebekah Sanchez‐Hodge, Jonathan C. Schisler, Aleeza H. Zilberman, Noah G. Allen, Angela J. Kubik, Elizabeth A. Blaber, Arnold Z. Olali, Wanqing Xie, Douglas C. Wallace, Christopher E. Mason, Peter G. Alexander, Giuseppe Intini, Afshin Beheshti, Hang Lin   +23 more
wiley   +1 more source

Oral Acute Toxicity and Genotoxicity of Heteroctenus junceus Scorpion Venom. [PDF]

Vet Med Sci
Díaz-García A, Ruiz-Fuentes JL, Mejias Medina S, Zapata Guajardo N, Ross Skarneo C.   +4 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Mechanical Flexibility Enables DNA Origami to Overcome Steric Confinement in Mucus

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Mechanical flexibility is introduced as a design parameter to enhance nanocarrier transport in mucus. Using DNA origami, flexibility is decoupled from size, shap and surface chemistry, revealing improved passage through confined hydrogel networks. While surface passivation reduces aggregation, flexibility further boosts transport, offering a general ...
Matteo Tollemeto, Emily Tsang, Marie Karen Tracy Hong Lin, Luca Mannino, Kurt V. Gothelf, Anja Boisen   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

An active RNA transport mechanism into plant vacuoles. [PDF]

Nucleic Acids Res
Floyd BE, Liu AY, Venkatesan EA, Wong MM, Morriss SC, Mugume Y, Kazibwe Z, Ridout V, Luo X, MacIntosh GC, Bassham DC.   +10 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Pyrazole‐Derived Antibacterial Compounds Effectively Treat Methicillin‐Resistant Staphylococcus Aureus Infections by Inhibiting Aspartate Transcarbamoylase

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study unveils a novel antibacterial mechanism against MRSA, in which the compound Py‐27 selectively targets and inhibits aspartate transcarbamoylase (ATCase), a key enzyme in pyrimidine synthesis. This inhibition disrupts DNA replication, induces oxidative damage, leading to potent bactericidal activity.
Xiaorong Yang, Xinyuan Cao, Lixia Dai, Feng Yang, Jing Wang, Yudong Ma, Tong Bu, Zile Gong, Xueyan Liu, Changcai Bai, Xiaolou Miao, Xiaofei Shang   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Therapeutic potential of Brazilian medicinal plants and their metabolites. [PDF]

Genet Mol Biol
Serpeloni JM, Santos FVD, Tuttis K, Cólus IMS.   +3 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Development and Applications of a Magnetism‐Aware General‐Purpose Atomic Cluster Expansion Potential for the Fe‐O‐H Ternary System

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Hydrogen‐driven iron oxide reduction, water‐iron corrosion, and hydrogen embrittlement of metallic iron share the same Fe‐O‐H chemistry. A general‐purpose Atomic Cluster Expansion potential covers this chemistry across the full concentration range with explicit Ising‐like treatment of magnetism.
Baptiste Bienvenu, Mira Todorova, Jörg Neugebauer, Dierk Raabe, Matous Mrovec, Ralf Drautz   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

The carbon starvation-inducible lipoprotein (Slp) influences differential adherence of Escherichia coli O157:H7 at the bovine rectoanal junction. [PDF]

PLoS Pathog
Kudva IT, Biernbaum EN, Cassmann ED, Palmer MV, Edison LK, Castellanos-Gell J, Kariyawasam S.   +6 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Integration of Reconfigurable p‐Bit and 1R Crossbar Array for Memristive Probabilistic Computing

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A memristive probabilistic computing system is demonstrated by integrating stochastic p‐bits based on volatile memristors with a 1R crossbar array encoding interaction weights. The system performs weighted‐sum operations across the array and updates p‐bits iteratively.
Keunho Soh, Ji Eun Kim, Suk Yeop Chun, Su In Hwang, Byung Seok Kim, Young Jae Lee, Ho Won Jang, Jung Ho Yoon   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Newborn IgG and IgM antibodies to maternal SARS-CoV-2 infection in pregnancy and child neurodevelopmental outcomes. [PDF]

Brain Behav Immun
Croen LA, Qian Y, Alexeeff S, Ames JL, Ashwood P, Grosvenor L, Kim DH, Van de Water J, Yolken R.   +8 more
europepmc   +1 more source