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The Role of Tetraether Lipid Composition in the Adaptation of Thermophilic Archaea to Acidity [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2013
Diether and tetraether lipids are fundamental components of the archaeal cell membrane. Archaea adjust the degree of tetraether lipid cyclization in order to maintain functional membranes and cellular homeostasis when confronted with pH and/or thermal ...
Eric eBoyd   +4 more
doaj   +4 more sources

Biological Membranes in Extreme Conditions: Simulations of Anionic Archaeal Tetraether Lipid Membranes. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2016
In contrast to the majority of organisms that have cells bound by di-ester phospholipids, archaeal membranes consist of di- and tetraether phospholipids.
Luis Felipe Pineda De Castro   +2 more
doaj   +3 more sources

First Isolation and Structure Elucidation of GDNT‐β‐Glu – Tetraether Lipid Fragment from Archaeal Sulfolobus Strains [PDF]

open access: yesChemistryOpen, 2021
Due to their special chemical structure, tetraether lipids (TEL) represent essential elements of archaeal membranes, providing these organisms with extraordinary properties.
Dr. Alexander Scholte   +7 more
doaj   +2 more sources

The influence of near-surface sediment hydrothermalism on the TEX86 tetraether-lipid-based proxy and a new correction for ocean bottom lipid overprinting [PDF]

open access: yesBiogeosciences, 2022
The diversity and relative abundances of tetraether lipids produced by archaea and bacteria in soils and sediments are increasingly used to assess environmental change.
J. N. Bentley   +4 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Engineering archaeal membrane‐spanning lipid GDGT biosynthesis in bacteria: Implications for early life membrane transformations [PDF]

open access: yesmLife
Eukaryotes are hypothesized to be archaeal–bacterial chimeras. Given the different chemical structures of membrane phospholipids in archaea and bacteria, transformations of membranes during eukaryogenesis that led to the bacterial‐type membranes of ...
Huahui Chen   +9 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Lipid hydrogen isotope compositions primarily reflect growth water in the model archaeon Sulfolobus acidocaldarius [PDF]

open access: yesApplied and Environmental Microbiology
The stable hydrogen isotope composition (δ2H) of lipid biomarkers can track environmental processes and remain stable over geologically relevant time scales, enabling studies of past climate, hydrology, and ecology.
Carolynn M. Harris   +12 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Planktonic Archaeal Ether Lipid Origins in Surface Waters of the North Pacific Subtropical Gyre

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2021
Thaumarchaeota and Thermoplasmatota are the most abundant planktonic archaea in the sea. Thaumarchaeota contain tetraether lipids as their major membrane lipids, but the lipid composition of uncultured planktonic Thermoplasmatota representatives remains ...
Fuyan Li   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Improvement of Pulmonary Photodynamic Therapy: Nebulisation of Curcumin-Loaded Tetraether Liposomes

open access: yesPharmaceutics, 2021
Lung cancer is one of the most common causes for a high number of cancer related mortalities worldwide. Therefore, it is important to improve the therapy by finding new targets and developing convenient therapies.
Jennifer Lehmann   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Functionalized Membrane Domains: An Ancestral Feature of Archaea?

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2020
Bacteria and Eukarya organize their plasma membrane spatially into domains of distinct functions. Due to the uniqueness of their lipids, membrane functionalization in Archaea remains a debated area. A novel membrane ultrastructure predicts that monolayer
Maxime Tourte   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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