Discovery, structure and mechanism of a tetraether lipid synthase. [PDF]
Abstract Archaea synthesize isoprenoid-based ether-linked membrane lipids, which enable them to withstand extreme environmental conditions, such as high temperatures, high salinity, and low or high pH values 1–5 .
Lloyd CT +6 more
europepmc +3 more sources
Molecular dynamics study of bipolar tetraether lipid membranes. [PDF]
Membranes composed of bipolar tetraether lipids have been studied by a series of 25-ns molecular dynamics simulations to understand the microscopic structure and dynamics as well as membrane area elasticity. By comparing macrocyclic and acyclic tetraether and diether archaeal lipids, the effect of tail linkage of the two phytanyl-chained lipids on the ...
Shinoda W, Shinoda K, Baba T, Mikami M.
europepmc +4 more sources
On physical properties of tetraether lipid membranes: effects of cyclopentane rings. [PDF]
This paper reviews the recent findings related to the physical properties of tetraether lipid membranes, with special attention to the effects of the number, position, and configuration of cyclopentane rings on membrane properties. We discuss the findings obtained from liposomes and monolayers, composed of naturally occurring archaeal tetraether lipids
Chong PL, Ayesa U, Daswani VP, Hur EC.
europepmc +4 more sources
Planktonic Archaeal Ether Lipid Origins in Surface Waters of the North Pacific Subtropical Gyre
Thaumarchaeota and Thermoplasmatota are the most abundant planktonic archaea in the sea. Thaumarchaeota contain tetraether lipids as their major membrane lipids, but the lipid composition of uncultured planktonic Thermoplasmatota representatives remains ...
Fuyan Li +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Global Warming and Mass Extinctions Associated With Large Igneous Province Volcanism
Exploring the links between Large Igneous Provinces and dramatic environmental impact
An emerging consensus suggests that Large Igneous Provinces (LIPs) and Silicic LIPs (SLIPs) are a significant driver of dramatic global environmental and biological changes, including mass extinctions.
David P. G. Bond, Yadong Sun
wiley +1 more source
Improvement of Pulmonary Photodynamic Therapy: Nebulisation of Curcumin-Loaded Tetraether Liposomes
Lung cancer is one of the most common causes for a high number of cancer related mortalities worldwide. Therefore, it is important to improve the therapy by finding new targets and developing convenient therapies.
Jennifer Lehmann +8 more
doaj +1 more source
Functionalized Membrane Domains: An Ancestral Feature of Archaea?
Bacteria and Eukarya organize their plasma membrane spatially into domains of distinct functions. Due to the uniqueness of their lipids, membrane functionalization in Archaea remains a debated area. A novel membrane ultrastructure predicts that monolayer
Maxime Tourte +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Structure-function relationships in pure archaeal bipolar tetraether lipids. [PDF]
A series of archaeal bipolar glycerol dialkyl glycerol tetraether (GDGT) lipids were synthesized. Structural properties of self-assembled structures of GDGTs were studied and related to functional behavior such as membrane fusion.
Bhattacharya A +6 more
europepmc +3 more sources
Archaeal Life on Tangkuban Perahu-Sampling and Culture Growth in Indonesian Laboratories
The aim of the expedition to Tangkuban Perahu, West Java was to obtain archaeal samples from the solfatara fields located in Domas crater. This was one of the places, where scientists from the University of Regensburg Germany had formerly isolated ...
SRI HANDAYANI +11 more
doaj +3 more sources
Temperate Oligocene surface ocean conditions offshore of Cape Adare, Ross Sea, Antarctica [PDF]
Antarctic continental ice masses fluctuated considerably during the Oligocene “coolhouse”, at elevated atmospheric CO2 concentrations of ∼600–800 ppm. To assess the role of the ocean in the Oligocene ice sheet variability, reconstruction of past ocean ...
F. S. Hoem +9 more
doaj +1 more source

