Maintenance of cellular tetrahydrobiopterin homeostasis
Tetrahydrobiopterin (BH4) is a multifunctional cofactor of aromatic amino acid hydroxylases and nitric oxide synthase (NOS) as well as an intracellular antioxidant in animals. Through regulation of NOS activity BH4 plays a pivotal role not only in a variety of normal cellular functions but also in the pathogenesis of cardiovascular and ...
Hye-Lim, Kim, Young Shik, Park
openaire +3 more sources
Long-Term Treatment and Diagnosis of Tetrahydrobiopterin-Responsive Hyperphenylalaninemia with a Mutant Phenylalanine Hydroxylase Gene [PDF]
Haruo Shintaku +12 more
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The catalytic activity of tyrosine 3-monooxygenase (tyrosine hydroxylase) is dependent on a tetrahydropterin cofactor and ezyme-bound iron. The oxidation of tetrahydrobiopterin by bovine adrenal tyrosine hydroxylase was studied by high performance liquid
Haavik Jan +3 more
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Pterin Metabolism In Haemodialysis Patients
Patients undertaking maintenance haemodialysis may develop a variety of neurological disorders, the most serious of which is aluminium induced encephalopathy.
Altmann Paul +5 more
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Pahenu1 is a mouse model for tetrahydrobiopterin-responsive phenylalanine hydroxylase deficiency and promotes analysis of the pharmacological chaperone mechanism in vivo [PDF]
The recent approval of sapropterin dihydrochloride, the synthetic form of 6[R]-l-erythro-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrobiopterin (BH4), for the treatment of phenylketonuria (PKU) as the first pharmacological chaperone drug initiated a paradigm change in the ...
Danecka, Marta K. +12 more
core
Dysregulated Choline, Methionine, and Aromatic Amino Acid Metabolism in Patients with Wilson Disease: Exploratory Metabolomic Profiling and Implications for Hepatic and Neurologic Phenotypes. [PDF]
Wilson disease (WD) is a genetic copper overload condition characterized by hepatic and neuropsychiatric symptoms with a not well-understood pathogenesis.
Czlonkowska, Anna +6 more
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Influences of Catecholamine Contents on Tetrahydrobiopterin Metabolism
The influence of changes in catecholamine metabolism on tetrahydrobiopterin biosynthesis was investigated in cultured rat pheochromocytoma PC12 cells. The increase in the cellular dopamine content after treatment with the MAO-COMT inhibitor or dopamine ...
Kuzuya Hiroshi +2 more
doaj +1 more source
Influence of tetrahydrobiopterin supplementation on rate pressure product [PDF]
Augmentation of tetrahydrobiopterin (BH4) could potentially improve eNOS uncoupling by increasing Nitric oxide (NO) bioavailability to improve endothelial health in cardiovascular diseases.
Barlow, Matthew, Dr +2 more
core +1 more source
Critical Role for Tetrahydrobiopterin Recycling by Dihydrofolate Reductase in Regulation of Endothelial Nitric-oxide Synthase Coupling [PDF]
Mark J. Crabtree +4 more
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Analgesic Effect of Tranilast in an Animal Model of Neuropathic Pain and Its Role in the Regulation of Tetrahydrobiopterin Synthesis [PDF]
Swarnalakshmi Raman +7 more
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