Results 151 to 160 of about 4,870,412 (256)

CASTOR1 Regulates Humoral Immune Responses and Contributes to the Pathogenesis of Systemic Lupus Erythematosus

Arthritis &Rheumatology, EarlyView.
Objective CASTOR1 senses arginine and regulates mammalian target of rapamycin complex 1 (mTORC1), a central metabolic signaling molecule. This study aimed to elucidate the roles of CASTOR1 in humoral immune responses. Methods We analyzed human B cell transcriptomes from healthy controls and patients with systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) via ...
Takeshi Kusuda, Toshihiko Komai, Takahiro Itamiya, Tatsuki Abe, Tomohisa Okamura, Keishi Fujio   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Early Synovial Regulatory T Cell Engagement in Posttraumatic Osteoarthritis

Arthritis &Rheumatology, EarlyView.
Objective Posttraumatic osteoarthritis (PTOA) develops despite restoration of joint biomechanics, suggesting that early postinjury biologic processes within the synovium shape disease trajectories. We investigated whether synovial Treg cells are engaged during the early phase following joint injury and whether experimental enrichment of this ...
Xueyou Zhang, Mingde Cao, Jianting Li, Bruma Sai‐Chuen Fu, Michael Tim‐Yun Ong, Patrick Shu‐Hang Yung   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Treatment‐Driven Peripheral Blood Transcriptomic Remodeling and Baseline Predictors of ESSDAI and STAR Response to B Cell Therapy in Sjögren's Disease

Arthritis &Rheumatology, EarlyView.
Graphical Abstract Objective This study aimed to characterize whole blood transcriptomic profiles in adults with active Sjögren's disease (SjD) treated with anti‐CD20 or B lymphocyte stimulator/BAFF inhibition, identify markers of clinical response, and define inflammatory pathways linked to nonresponse. Methods Whole blood RNA sequencing was performed
Aimen Ibrahim, Junjie Peng, Eileen Tian, Lucia Martin‐Gutierrez, John Casement, Kyle Thompson, Wan‐Fai Ng, André van Maurik, Elizabeth C. Jury, Coziana Ciurtin   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Extraintestinal Reprogramming of Colon‐Derived CD4+ Intraepithelial Lymphocytes Reveals a Mechanism Underlying the Gut–Joint Axis

Arthritis &Rheumatology, EarlyView.
Objective The gut–joint axis is a central paradigm in spondyloarthritis, yet the cellular mechanisms linking intestinal and joint immunity remain poorly understood. One potential link is T cell receptor αβ+ CD4+ colon intraepithelial lymphocytes (cIELs) that can traffic to extraintestinal tissues, including the joint.
Sarah M. Danielson, Connor Eck, Sucai Liu, Anna Helena Jonsson, Kristine A. Kuhn   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sema4A neutralization reduces fibrosis and inflammation in a mouse model of systemic sclerosis and a 3D model of immunity‐driven fibrosis

Arthritis &Rheumatology, Accepted Article.
Objective We previously showed that Semaphorin4A (Sema4A) is elevated in patients with systemic sclerosis (SSc) and promotes inflammation and fibrosis in vitro. Here, we examined the effect of Sema4A neutralization in vivo and in 3D fibrosis models. Methods Sema4A plasma levels were measured by ELISA in healthy controls (n=31) and patients with SSc (n=
Jaime Marty, Sara Martinez‐Ramos, Carlos Rafael‐Vidal, Beatriz Malvar‐Fernández, Tiago Carvalheiro, Ralph G. Tieland, Ines Ramos, Wiola Marut, Ana Pinheiro‐Lopes, Ana Argibay, Brenda Maure, Caritina Vázquez‐Triñanes, Nair Pérez Gómez, David Fernández‐Fernández, Sandra Vila, Coral Mouriño, Rogier M Thurlings, Arjan van Caam, Alberto Rivera, José María Pego‐Reigosa, Timothy R. Radstake, Samuel Garcia   +21 more
wiley   +1 more source

Transfersomes with core and surface‐loaded NF‐κB p65 siRNA for enhanced transdermal transfection and effective treatment of psoriasis

BMEMat, EarlyView.
TCPL, a transfersome with Tween 80 and PEI, enables efficient transdermal siNF‐κB delivery, resolving PEI's toxicity issue. It promotes lysosomal escape and effective transfection, silences NF‐κB, modulates immunity, and inhibits angiogenesis, alleviating psoriasis. With good biocompatibility, TCPL holds strong clinical translation potential. Schematic
Hui Xing, Yuhui Yang, Ziyi Zhao, Kai Lv, Yiran Shao, Zhi Zhang, Dong Ma   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Viral replication and interferon responses in bronchial epithelia is enhanced by Th17 cells. [PDF]

Am J Respir Cell Mol Biol
Powell WT, Janczyk TJ, Dela Cruz PC, Benson B, Samanas NB, Vanderwall ER, Gates CR, Rich LM, Hallstrand TS, Altman MC, Debley JS.   +10 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Micro‐ and nanoplastics in gastrointestinal disorders: Mapping the translational gap between exposure, biomonitoring, and pathogenic mechanisms

BMEMat, EarlyView.
This review highlights critical “translational gaps” in understanding micro‐ and nanoplastics impacts on gastrointestinal diseases, bridging exposure, detecting, and mechanistic toxicology. Abstract Micro‐ and nanoplastics (MNPs) have become pervasive environmental contaminants with increasing evidence linking them to adverse health outcomes.
Zhenli Diao, Yujie Luo, Chuanda Zhu, Yanwei Hu   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Th17 cells and IL-17A in traumatic brain injury: mechanisms and therapeutic perspectives. [PDF]

Front Immunol
Guo X, Wang J, Zhu S, Sun B, Tian L, Li M, Feng S, Sun G.   +7 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Beyond antimicrobials: Ecological nano‐strategies for rebalancing dysbiotic oral microbial homeostasis

BMEMat, EarlyView.
Oral microbial homeostasis, a dynamic host‐microbe balance, is vital in infectious diseases. Conventional antibiotics often disrupt this homeostasis, spurring interest in nanomaterials for oral microbial homeostasis rebalancing. This review outlines nanomaterial strategies across three ecological levels (population/community, ecosystem, and cross ...
Chen Hu, Aohan Luan, Yujun Yang, Linlin Wang, Huilin Wang, Ning Wang, Guixin He, Yajie Yang, Rabiya Noor, Jawad Hussain, Longquan Shao   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source