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Pediatric Discovery, EarlyView.Our study demonstrates elevated GITRL expression in HDM‐exposed dendritic cells (in vitro), murine asthma models, and pediatric asthma patients, and reveals a direct association between GITRL levels and disease severity in children. ABSTRACT Currently, there are no reliable pediatric biomarkers for assessing the severity of asthma. Therefore, the study
Yuehan Li +7 more
wiley +1 more source
Rheumatology &Autoimmunity, EarlyView.This observational study assessed the association between anti‐type 2 biologic agents and the occurrence of autoimmune diseases using a large real‐world claims database. Anti‐IL‐5 and anti‐IgE therapies were associated with an increased occurrence of autoimmune diseases, including rheumatoid arthritis (RA) and systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE ...
Shoichiro Inokuchi
wiley +1 more source
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Current Opinion in Hematology, 2001
After activation, CD4 helper T (Th) cells differentiate into Th1or Th2 effector subsets. These two types of cells produce distinct profiles of cytokines and regulate different immune responses. This review summarizes recent progress on different features of co-stimulatory regulation and chemokine-mediated homing of Th1 and Th2 cells.
C, Dong, R A, Flavell
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After activation, CD4 helper T (Th) cells differentiate into Th1or Th2 effector subsets. These two types of cells produce distinct profiles of cytokines and regulate different immune responses. This review summarizes recent progress on different features of co-stimulatory regulation and chemokine-mediated homing of Th1 and Th2 cells.
C, Dong, R A, Flavell
openaire +2 more sources
TH2 cell development and function
Nature Reviews Immunology, 2017T helper 2 (TH2) cells orchestrate protective type 2 immune responses, such as those that target helminths and facilitate tissue repair, but also contribute to chronic inflammatory diseases, such as asthma and allergy. Here, we review recent insights into how diverse molecular signals from cellular sources, including dendritic cells, innate lymphoid ...
Jennifer A, Walker, Andrew N J, McKenzie
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Th2 Cells in Health and Disease
Annual Review of Immunology, 2017Helper T (Th) cell subsets direct immune responses by producing signature cytokines. Th2 cells produce IL-4, IL-5, and IL-13, which are important in humoral immunity and protection from helminth infection and are central to the pathogenesis of many allergic inflammatory diseases.
Nakayama, Toshinori +7 more
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Inflammatory Bowel Diseases, 1999
A large body of evidence indicates the existence of functionally polarized CD4+ T-cell responses based on their profile of cytokine secretion. Type 1 T helper (Th1) cells produce interferon-gamma, interleukin (IL)-2, and tumour necrosis factor (TNF)-beta, which activate macrophages and are responsible for cell-mediated immunity and phagocyte-dependent ...
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A large body of evidence indicates the existence of functionally polarized CD4+ T-cell responses based on their profile of cytokine secretion. Type 1 T helper (Th1) cells produce interferon-gamma, interleukin (IL)-2, and tumour necrosis factor (TNF)-beta, which activate macrophages and are responsible for cell-mediated immunity and phagocyte-dependent ...
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Th2 cell-derived histamine is involved in nasal Th2 infiltration in mice
Inflammation Research, 2021Histamine derived from mast cells and basophils plays important roles in inducing allergic symptoms. Although T cells also produce histamine, the involvement of the histamine produced from T cells has remained enigmatic. We sought to reveal the roles of T helper 2 (Th2) cell-derived histamine in nasal allergic disorders.The histamine production from ...
Naruhito Iwasaki +6 more
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Targeting Th2 Cells in Asthmatic Airways
Current Drug Target -Inflammation & Allergy, 2004The most effective anti-asthmatic drugs currently available include inhaled beta2-agonists and glucocorticoids and control asthma in about 95% of patients. The current asthma therapies are not cures and symptoms return soon after the treatment is stopped even after long-term therapy.
Gaetano, Caramori +2 more
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Th2 Cells: Orchestrating Barrier Immunity
2004Publisher Summary This chapter summarizes recent insights regarding the generation of T helper (Th) 2 cells and factors regulating expression of IL-4—the canonical cytokine secreted by these cells. Th2 cells orchestrate a stereotyped cell response characterized by eosinophil and basophil infiltration, mast cell hyperplasia, and changes in epithelial ...
Daniel B, Stetson +7 more
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1996
Markers of TH1 and TH2 lymphocyte subpopulations.
ALMERIGOGNA, FABIO +3 more
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Markers of TH1 and TH2 lymphocyte subpopulations.
ALMERIGOGNA, FABIO +3 more
openaire +4 more sources