Results 31 to 40 of about 24,868 (197)

Machine Learning-Based Prediction of Brain Tissue Infarction in Patients With Acute Ischemic Stroke Treated With Theophylline as an Add-On to Thrombolytic Therapy: A Randomized Clinical Trial Subgroup Analysis

Frontiers in Neurology, 2021
Background and Purpose: The theophylline in acute ischemic stroke trial investigated the neuroprotective effect of theophylline as an add-on to thrombolytic therapy in patients with acute ischemic stroke. The aim of this pre-planned subgroup analysis was
Boris Modrau, Anthony Winder, Niels Hjort, Martin Nygård Johansen, Grethe Andersen, Jens Fiehler, Henrik Vorum, Nils D. Forkert   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Phenotypic, physicochemical, sensory, and functional attributes of cocoa (Theobroma cacao L.) from Brazilian Amazonian floodplain and upland ecosystems

Journal of the Science of Food and Agriculture, EarlyView.
Abstract BACKGROUND Cocoa (Theobroma cacao L.) from the Brazilian Amazon plays an important role in national production. While most cocoa is cultivated in upland systems, floodplain ecosystems represent a traditional and distinct production environment that may influence bean composition and quality.
Danielle Amaral e Silva, Consuelo Lúcia Sousa de Lima, Giulia Victória Silva Lima, Angela Maria Miranda Silva, Neirivaldo Cavalcante da Silva, Hervé Louis Ghislain Rogez, Jesus Nazareno Silva de Souza   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Distinct Brain Drivers and Shared Cerebello–Cortical Input in ADCY5 and SGCE Hyperkinetic Movements

Movement Disorders, EarlyView.
Resting‐state fMRI and effective connectivity revealed distinct cerebellar–basal ganglia–cortical interactions in ADCY5 (MxMD‐ADCY5) and SGCE (MYC/DYT‐SGCE) related movement disorders. The cerebellum modulated cortex directly in MYC/DYT‐SGCE, but indirectly via basal ganglia‐cerebellar projections in MxMD‐ADCY5, which also showed reduced subthalamic ...
Clément Tarrano, Cécile Galléa, Asya Ekmen, Cécile Delorme, Eavan M. McGovern, Quentin Salardaine, Lina Daghsen, Manon Gomes, Vanessa Brochard, Eoin Mulroy, Kailash P. Bhatia, Carlo Fusco, Miryam Carecchio, Norbert Brüggemann, Alexander Münchau, Victoria Gonzalez, Diane Doummar, Christine Tranchant, Mathieu Anheim, Philippe Damier, Florence Riant, Mohamed Doulazmi, Agathe Roubertie, Caroline Dubacq, Oriane Trouillard, Romain Valabregue, Mélanie Didier, Benoit Beranger, Pierre Pouget, Marie Vidailhet, Sabine Meunier, Aurélie Méneret, Yulia Worbe, Emmanuel Roze   +33 more
wiley   +1 more source

Update on the Pathophysiology, Aetiology and Management of Central Sleep Apnoea

Respirology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Central sleep apnoea (CSA) of the periodic breathing type occurs during the transition between wakefulness and stage 1 and 2 non‐REM sleep. In adults at sea level, it occurs most commonly due to advanced heart failure (HF) or chronic opioid use and in ~5% of obstructive sleep apnoea patients initiating CPAP.
Sahan D. Chandrasekara, Matthew T. Naughton   +1 more
wiley   +1 more source

Interaction Analysis using the Cambridge Structural Database – rapid access to intermolecular hydrogen‐bond frequencies and uses for coformer selection

Acta Crystallographica Section B, EarlyView.
We describe a coformer selection tool that uses knowledge of functional group interactions found in the Cambridge Structural Database to quickly identify complementary molecules to the target.A new methodology to perform virtual coformer screening, utilising data gathered on hydrogen‐bonding interactions present in the organic subset of the Cambridge ...
Joanna S. Stevens, Andrew G. P. Maloney, Elna Pidcock   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evaluation of theophylline therapeutic drug monitoring service

Zdravniški Vestnik, 2015
BackgroundTherapeutic monitoring of theophylline serum levels is required due to its narrow therapeutic range and marked interindividual pharmacokinetic variability.
Neža Rugelj, Katja Čvan Trobec, Mitja Pišlar, Pika Meško Brguljan, Mitja Košnik, Aleš Mrhar   +5 more
doaj  

Theophylline versus NSAID in the Treatment of Postdural Puncture  Headache in Obstetric Patients

Pakistan Armed Forces Medical Journal
Objective: To determine the effectiveness of oral Theophylline compared to Non-Steroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drugs in the management of postdural puncture headache in obstetric patients. Study Design: Quasi-experimental Study.
Tariq Mehmood, Rao Ali Shan Khan, Muhammad Awais Qarni, Kaukab Majeed Kayani, Usman Khalid, Hina Iftikhar   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

To Study the Efficacy and Safety of Doxophylline and Theophylline in Bronchial Asthma [PDF]

Journal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research, 2015
Background: Asthma is a non communicable chronic disease prevalent all over the world. Two commonly used methylxanthines, theophylline and doxofylline were compared in the study in stable asthmatic patients at recommended doses by various spirometric
Sami Manzoor Margay, Samina Farhat, Sharanjit Kaur, Hilal Ahmad Teli   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Update on Non‐Biological and RNA‐Based Therapeutics in Chronic Inflammatory Diseases: Precision Medicine Through Small Molecules: An EAACI Position Paper

Allergy, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT In the last decades, critical advancements in research technology and knowledge on disease mechanisms steered therapeutic approaches for chronic inflammatory diseases towards unprecedented target specificity. For allergic and chronic lung diseases, biologic drugs pioneered this goal, acquiring on the way—through the clinical use of monoclonal ...
F. Roth‐Walter, I. M. Adcock, C. Benito‐Villalvilla, R. Bianchini, L. Bjermer, G. Caramori, L. Cari, K. F. Chung, Z. Diamant, I. Eguiluz‐Gracia, E. F. Knol, M. Jesenak, F. Levi‐Schaffer, G. Nocentini, L. O'Mahony, O. Palomares, F. Redegeld, M. Sokolowska, B. Van Esch, M. Zurlo, C. Stellato   +20 more
wiley   +1 more source

Adipokines in Obese Asthma: A Complex Relationship Influenced More by Sex, Weight, and Oral Steroid Treatment Than Disease Severity

Allergy, EarlyView.
Adipokine secretion from adipose tissue may be involved in obesity‐related asthma, but it is unknown how adipokine levels relate to asthma characteristics. Plasma adipokines were measured in well‐characterized lean, overweight or obese patients with mild‐to‐moderate or severe asthma.
Lars I. Andersson, Maciej Kupczyk, Barbro Dahlén, Kenji Izuhara, Mina Gaga, Nikos M. Siafakas, Alberto Papi, Bianca Beghe, Guy Joos, Klaus F. Rabe, Elisabeth H. Bel, Sebastian L. Johnston, Pascal Chanez, Mark Gjomarkaj, Peter H. Howarth, Ewa Niżankowska‐Mogilnicka, Roelinde Middelveld, Sven‐Erik Dahlén, Apostolos Bossios, Anna James, on behalf of the BIOAIR (Longitudinal Assessment of Clinical Course and BIOmarkers in Severe Chronic AIRway Disease) and ChAMP consortia   +20 more
wiley   +1 more source