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PLoS Computational Biology, 2008 This paper introduces a model of 'theory of mind', namely, how we represent the intentions and goals of others to optimise our mutual interactions. We draw on ideas from optimum control and game theory to provide a 'game theory of mind'.
Wako Yoshida +2 more
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Towards a theory of mind [PDF]
Discrete Dynamics in Nature and Society, 1999 The language of nonlinear dynamical systems and ergodic theory is used to present a theoretical framework for the study of mind. The basic space X consists of the collection of all brain images (clusters of activated neurons) that are relevant to ...
Abraham Boyarsky
doaj +6 more sources
Current Biology, 2005 What is ‘theory of mind’? Maxi eats half his chocolate bar and puts the rest away in the kitchen cupboard. Then he goes out to play in the sun. Meanwhile Maxi’s mother comes into the kitchen, opens the cupboard and sees the chocolate bar. She puts it in the fridge. When Maxi comes back into the kitchen, where will he look for his chocolate bar?
Chris D. Frith, Uta Frith
openaire +4 more sources
A Systematic Review on the Association Between Bilingualism and Theory of Mind in Adulthood [PDF]
Behavioral SciencesPrevious research on the relationship of bilingualism and theory of mind has largely focused on children. However, several recent studies of the theory of mind have found differences in theory of mind processing among older populations, namely adults ...
Rowena J. Xia, Brian W. Haas
doaj +2 more sources
Does the autistic child have a “theory of mind” ? [PDF]
Cognition, 1985 Simon Baron‐Cohen +2 more
openalex +2 more sources
iScienceSummary: Even though the Theory of Mind in upper primates has been under investigation for decades, how it may evolve remains an open problem. We propose here an evolutionary game theoretical model where a finite population of individuals may use ...
Tom Lenaerts +3 more
doaj +4 more sources
Large Language Models Fail on Trivial Alterations to Theory-of-Mind Tasks [PDF]
arXiv.org, 2023 Intuitive psychology is a pillar of common-sense reasoning. The replication of this reasoning in machine intelligence is an important stepping-stone on the way to human-like artificial intelligence.
T. Ullman
semanticscholar +1 more source
Clever Hans or Neural Theory of Mind? Stress Testing Social Reasoning in Large Language Models [PDF]
Conference of the European Chapter of the Association for Computational Linguistics, 2023 The escalating debate on AI’s capabilities warrants developing reliable metrics to assess machine “intelligence.” Recently, many anecdotal examples were used to suggest that newer Large Language Models (LLMs) like ChatGPT and GPT-4 exhibit Neural Theory ...
Natalie Shapira +7 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Minding Language Models’ (Lack of) Theory of Mind: A Plug-and-Play Multi-Character Belief Tracker [PDF]
Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics, 2023 Theory of Mind (ToM)—the ability to reason about the mental states of other people—is a key element of our social intelligence. Yet, despite their ever more impressive performance, large-scale neural language models still lack basic theory of mind ...
Melanie Sclar +5 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Behavioral Sciences, 2023 The aim of the present paper is to establish the factorial validity and reliability of the Risk-Taking and Self-Harm Inventory for Adolescents (RTSHIA), proposed by Vrouva and colleagues in 2010, in an Italian sample. The RTSHIA measures both Risk-Taking
Annalisa Valle +6 more
doaj +1 more source