Results 41 to 50 of about 696,535 (296)

Porous composite with negative thermal expansion obtained by photopolymer additive manufacturing

open access: yes, 2015
Additive manufacturing (AM) could be a novel method of fabricating composite and porous materials having various effective performances based on mechanisms of their internal geometries.
Kitamura, Mitsuru   +2 more
core   +2 more sources

Calpain small subunit homodimerization is robust and calcium‐independent

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Calpains dimerize via penta‐EF‐hand (PEF) domains. Using single‐molecule force spectroscopy, we measured the strength and kinetics of PEF–PEF homodimer binding. The interaction is robust, shows a transient conformational step before dissociation, and remains largely insensitive to Ca2+.
Nesha May O. Andoy   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

A fuzzy approach to building thermal systems optimization. [PDF]

open access: yes, 1999
Optimization of building thermal systems is treated in the paper in the framework of fuzzy mathematical programming. This new approach allows to formulate more precisely the problem which compromises energy saving and thermal comfort satisfaction under ...
Angelov, Plamen
core  

Universal features in the efficiency of ultra hot quantum Otto engines

open access: yes, 2014
We study internal work optimization over the energy levels of a generic hot quantum Otto engine. We find universal features in the efficiency that resembles the classical external power optimization over the coupling times to the thermal baths.
Kosloff, Ronnie, Uzdin, Raam
core   +1 more source

Design for Additive Manufacturing of Conformal Cooling Channels Using Thermal-Fluid Topology Optimization and Application in Injection Molds [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Additive manufacturing allows the fabrication parts and tools of high complexity. This capability challenges traditional guidelines in the design of conformal cooling systems in heat exchangers, injection molds, and other parts and tools.
Tovar, Andres, Wu, Tong
core   +1 more source

Detection of circulating tumor DNA in colorectal cancer patients using a methylation‐specific droplet digital PCR multiplex

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
We developed a cost‐effective methylation‐specific droplet digital PCR multiplex assay containing tissue‐conserved and tumor‐specific methylation markers. The assay can detect circulating tumor DNA with high accuracy in patients with localized and metastatic colorectal cancer.
Luisa Matos do Canto   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Stiffness maximization for thermal deformation under thermal conductivity constraint using topology optimization

open access: yesNihon Kikai Gakkai ronbunshu, 2015
Cooling structures require sufficient thermal conductivity. However, structure with thermal conducting could suffer high temperature, and thermal deformation could become serious. Thus, designing structures suppressing thermal deformation is an important
Takafumi NISHIZU   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

An Integrated Prediction and Optimization Model of a Thermal Energy Production System in a Factory Producing Furniture Components

open access: yesEnergies, 2020
Thermal energy is an important input of furniture components production. A thermal energy production system includes complex, non-linear, and changing combustion processes.
Halil Akbaş, Gültekin Özdemir
doaj   +1 more source

Infrared laser sampling of low volumes combined with shotgun lipidomics reveals lipid markers in palatine tonsil carcinoma

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Nanosecond infrared laser (NIRL) low‐volume sampling combined with shotgun lipidomics uncovers distinct lipidome alterations in oropharyngeal squamous cell carcinoma (OPSCC) of the palatine tonsil. Several lipid species consistently differentiate tumor from healthy tissue, highlighting their potential as diagnostic markers.
Leonard Kerkhoff   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Numerical Simulation and Optimized Field-Driven Design of Triple Periodic Minimal Surface Structure Liquid-Cooling Radiator

open access: yesEnergies
This work investigates the design of liquid-cooled heat sinks for IGBT modules via optimizing the Triple Periodic Minimal Surface (TPMS) structure. The performance of heat sinks with different porosity TPMS structures was compared through the finite ...
Zhuopei Lv   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

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