Results 1 to 10 of about 22,253 (240)

Nanocrystalline high-entropy hexaboride ceramics enable remarkable performance as thermionic emission cathodes [PDF]

open access: yesFundamental Research, 2023
The development of high-entropy borides with combined structural and functional performance holds untold scientific and technological potential, yet relevant studies have been rarely reported.
Mengdong Ma   +5 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Influence of Thermionic Emission on He Ionization and Plasma Enhancement in Thermionic Energy Conversion

open access: yesEnergies, 2023
In this paper, the influence of thermionic emission on He ionization and plasma enhancement in thermionic energy conversion (TEC) are studied by experiment and numerical simulation.
Cong Ji, Fan Gu
doaj   +1 more source

DIGITAL APPROACH TO THERMIONIC EMISSION CURRENT TO VOLTAGE CONVERSION FOR HIGH-VOLTAGE SOURCES OF ELECTRONS

open access: yesInformatyka, Automatyka, Pomiary w Gospodarce i Ochronie Środowiska, 2022
The thermionic emission current is used in many vacuum devices such as evaporators, rare gas excimers, or electron beam objects for high-energy physics. The stability of the thermionic emission current is a very important requirement for the accuracy of
Bartosz Kania
doaj   +1 more source

Thermionic Electron Beam Current and Accelerating Voltage Controller for Gas Ion Sources

open access: yesSensors, 2021
Thermionic emission sources are key components of electron impact gas ion sources used in measuring instruments, such as mass spectrometers, ionization gauges, and apparatus for ionization cross-section measurements. The repeatability of the measurements
Jarosław Sikora   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Thermionic and Photo-excited Electron Emission for Energy Conversion Processes

open access: yesFrontiers in Energy Research, 2014
This article describes advances in thermionic and photoemission materials and applications dating back to the work on thermionic emission by Guthrie in 1873 and the photoelectric effect by Hertz in 1887. Thermionic emission has been employed for electron
Patrick T. McCarthy   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Inducing thermionic emission from lanthanum hexaboride probes in Magnum-PSI

open access: yesNuclear Materials and Energy, 2021
For thermionic emission rates exceeding the incident plasma electron flux, recent theory proposes an inverse sheath regime, with promising properties for future application in fusion edge plasmas.
J. van den Berg-Stolp   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Combination of thermionic emission and tunneling mechanisms to analyze the leakage current in 4H-SiC Schottky barrier diodes

open access: yesSemiconductor Physics, Quantum Electronics & Optoelectronics, 2019
A new method to analyze reverse characteristics of 4H-SiC Schottky barrier diode has been presented in this paper. The model incorporates both the current induced by the tunneling of carriers through the Schottky barrier and that induced by the ...
A. Latreche
doaj   +1 more source

The transition from field emission to collisional space-charge limited current with nonzero initial velocity

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2023
Multiple electron emission mechanisms often contribute in electron devices, motivating theoretical studies characterizing the transitions between them.
Lorin I. Breen   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Beta Radiation Enhanced Thermionic Emission from Diamond Thin Films

open access: yesFrontiers in Mechanical Engineering, 2017
Diamond-based thermionic emission devices could provide a means to produce clean and renewable energy through direct heat-to-electrical energy conversion. Hindering progress of the technology are the thermionic output current and threshold temperature of
Alex Croot   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Origin and nature of the emissive sheath surrounding hot tungsten tokamak surfaces

open access: yesNuclear Materials and Energy, 2020
The accurate description of the emitted current that escapes from hot tungsten surfaces is essential for reliable predictions of the macroscopic deformation due to melt motion induced by fast transient events. A comprehensive analytical electron emission
P. Tolias   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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