Results 41 to 50 of about 37,151 (264)
The Anatomical Record, EarlyView.Abstract Intermittent hypobaric hypoxia (IHH) enhances oxygen transport, muscle metabolism, and cardiovascular health; however, the combined effects of hypobaria and cold are less well understood. Exposure to these stressful environmental factors, even intermittently, can affect skeletal muscle due to its plasticity, thereby altering its metabolic and ...
Garoa Santocildes +3 more
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Frontiers in Physiology, 2018 Thermoregulation is necessary to maintain energy homeostasis. The novel discovery of brown adipose tissue (BAT) in humans has increased research interests in better understanding BAT thermogenesis to restore energy balance in metabolic disorders.
Carla Frare +6 more
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Nardilysin in adipocytes regulates UCP1 expression and body temperature homeostasis
Scientific Reports, 2022 Brown adipose tissue (BAT) dissipates chemical energy as heat through uncoupling protein 1 (UCP1). The induction of mitochondrial reactive oxygen species (ROS) in BAT was recently identified as a mechanism that supports UCP1-dependent thermogenesis.
Sayaka Saijo +8 more
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Latest advances in the regulatory genes of adipocyte thermogenesis
Frontiers in Endocrinology, 2023 An energy imbalance cause obesity: more energy intake or less energy expenditure, or both. Obesity could be the origin of many metabolic disorders, such as type 2 diabetes and cardiovascular disease.
Tao Nie +3 more
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The Liver as a Hub in Thermogenesis [PDF]
Cell Metabolism, 2017 Manipulating thermogenesis could increase energy expenditure and improve metabolism. Brown fat is a major site of nonshivering thermogenesis, but other tissues, notably muscle and liver, can contribute to cold adaptation. In this issue, Simcox et al.
openaire +2 more sources
Real‐time biosensing of Parkinson's disease biomarkers via NIR‐activated upconversion nanoparticles
BMEMat, EarlyView.Schematic illustration of the luminescence resonance energy transfer‐driven core‐shell‐shell UCNPs (cssUCNPs@Fluo4) nanoprobe for simultaneous monitoring of Ca²⁺‐temperature dynamics in Parkinson's disease models. Abstract Parkinson's disease (PD) is a progressive neurodegenerative disorder with incompletely understood pathophysiology, necessitating ...
Jialin Liu +9 more
wiley +1 more source
Food Safety and Health, EarlyView.Circadian rhythm disruption impairs metabolic regulation, appetite control, and vascular function, promoting obesity and cardiovascular diseases. Evidence highlights a bidirectional relationship where metabolic disorders further disturb circadian timing.
Ghizal Fatima +4 more
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Nested Selves: Self‐Organization and Shared Markov Blankets in Prenatal Development in Humans
Topics in Cognitive Science, EarlyView., 2023 Abstract The immune system is a central component of organismic function in humans. This paper addresses self‐organization of biological systems in relation to—and nested within—other biological systems in pregnancy. Pregnancy constitutes a fundamental state for human embodiment and a key step in the evolution and conservation of our species. While not
Anna Ciaunica +3 more
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Nutrition & Metabolism, 2004 Objective Daily energy expenditure consists of three components: basal metabolic rate, diet-induced thermogenesis and the energy cost of physical activity. Here, data on diet-induced thermogenesis are reviewed in relation to measuring conditions and
Westerterp KR
doaj
Fucoidan reinforce mitophagy in brown adipose tissue thermogenesis to protect against obesity
Carbohydrate Polymer Technologies and ApplicationsBackground: Obesity is a global health issue, characterized by metabolic dysfunction. Brown adipose tissue (BAT) plays a crucial role in energy expenditure and thermogenesis.
Lizhi Peng +7 more
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