Results 31 to 40 of about 68,485 (306)

Adipocyte lipid synthesis coupled to neuronal control of thermogenic programming [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
BACKGROUND: The de novo biosynthesis of fatty acids (DNL) through fatty acid synthase (FASN) in adipocytes is exquisitely regulated by nutrients, hormones, fasting, and obesity in mice and humans. However, the functions of DNL in adipocyte biology and in
Czech, Michael P   +11 more
core   +4 more sources

Diet-induced adaptive thermogenesis requires neuropeptide FF receptor-2 signalling

open access: yesNature Communications, 2018
Excess caloric intake leads to increased thermogenesis in brown adipose tissue, to limit weight gain. Here, the authors show that neuropeptide FF receptor-2 signalling promotes thermogenesis via control of NPY expression in the arcuate nucleus, and that ...
Lei Zhang   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

QPLOT Neurons—Converging on a Thermoregulatory Preoptic Neuronal Population

open access: yesFrontiers in Neuroscience, 2021
The preoptic area of the hypothalamus is a homeostatic control center. The heterogeneous neurons in this nucleus function to regulate the sleep/wake cycle, reproduction, thirst and hydration, as well as thermogenesis and other metabolic responses ...
Brian A. Upton   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

RNA-binding protein YBX3 promotes PPARγ-SLC3A2 mediated BCAA metabolism fueling brown adipogenesis and thermogenesis

open access: yesMolecular Metabolism
Objective: Activating brown adipose tissue (BAT) thermogenesis is a promising approach to combat obesity and metabolic disorders. The post-transcriptional regulation of BAT thermogenesis mediated by RNA-binding proteins (RBPs) is still not fully ...
Lin-Yun Chen   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Thermogenesis in ectothermic vertebrates [PDF]

open access: yesTemperature, 2015
Thermogenesis refers to the production of heat by living organisms as a by-product of metabolic activity and is the principal thermoregulatory effector employed by endothermic organisms.
Andrade, Denis Vieira   +2 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Energy expenditure during overfeeding

open access: yesNutrition & Metabolism, 2006
The large inter-individual variation in weight gain during standardized overfeeding together with a weight gain that is often less than theoretically calculated from the energy excess suggest that there are differences between persons in the capacity to ...
Westerterp Klaas R, Joosen Annemiek MCP
doaj   +1 more source

Nardilysin in adipocytes regulates UCP1 expression and body temperature homeostasis

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2022
Brown adipose tissue (BAT) dissipates chemical energy as heat through uncoupling protein 1 (UCP1). The induction of mitochondrial reactive oxygen species (ROS) in BAT was recently identified as a mechanism that supports UCP1-dependent thermogenesis.
Sayaka Saijo   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Alpha- and beta-adrenergic mediation of changes in metabolism and Na/K exchange in rat brown fat [PDF]

open access: yes, 1985
Double- and triple-barreled ion-sensitive microelectrodes were used to measure changes in extracellular K+ and Na+ concentrations ([K+]o, [Na+]o) in brown fat.
Coles, Jonathan A.   +2 more
core   +2 more sources

Recurrent Hypothermia and Autonomic Dysfunction Secondary to Shapiro Syndrome

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT A 44‐year‐old man presented with recurrent hypothermia, diaphoresis and hypertension. Extensive investigation for infectious, inflammatory, metabolic and endocrine aetiologies was negative. MR scan of the brain demonstrated no lesions but revealed callosal dysgenesis, consistent with Shapiro syndrome.
Naveen Kumar   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Huddling behavior regulate adaptive thermogenesis in Brandt’s voles (Lasiopodomys brandtii)

open access: yesCell & Bioscience
Background Brown adipose tissue (BAT) is the main site of non-shivering thermogenesis (NST) in small mammals, playing an important role in maintaining body temperature and energy balance. Huddling is a behavioral strategy for small rodents to save energy
Min Liu   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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