Results 51 to 60 of about 30,728 (218)

Fish Scales: A Multifunctional Biomaterial from Nature

open access: yesENERGY &ENVIRONMENTAL MATERIALS, EarlyView.
Fish scales demonstrate nature's solution to impact protection through overlapping multilayered architecture. This biological design combines mineralized surfaces with collagen networks to achieve both flexibility and fracture resistance. The structural principles inspire advanced protective materials and biomedical implants, where damage tolerance ...
Liyao Dong, Xiaojie Sun, Xiguang Chen
wiley   +1 more source

Waste to Hydrogen: Transforming Food Waste Into Biohythane (Bio‐H2 + Bio‐CH4) in a Two‐Stage Reactor With the Aid of a Metal‐Ion Catalyst

open access: yesEnergy Science &Engineering, EarlyView.
This study demonstrates a two‐stage catalytic bioreactor system that converts real food waste into high‐purity biohydrogen and biohythane. In Stage‐1, an enriched Clostridium thermocellum culture combined with Ni2+─Fe2+ bimetallic catalysis enhances hydrolysis efficiency and hydrogenase activity, resulting in a 77% increase in H2 yield and 75.8% purity
K. V. Sreedharan   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Recent Progress on Enzyme Immobilization: Materials, Strategies, and Applications

open access: yesFood Bioengineering, EarlyView.
Enzyme immobilization technology has undergone substantial evolution driven by advances in materials science. This review systematically examines the recent advances in enzyme immobilization since 2024, with a focused analysis of five major categories of enzyme carriers including covalent organic framework, metal‐organic frameworks, polymers, carbon ...
Shuran Wang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

thermophile

open access: yes, 2014
Citation: 'thermophile' in the IUPAC Compendium of Chemical Terminology, 3rd ed.; International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry; 2006. Online version 3.0.1, 2019. 10.1351/goldbook.T06333 • License: The IUPAC Gold Book is licensed under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike CC BY-SA 4.0 International for individual terms.
openaire   +2 more sources

Sporulation of the “Thermophilic Anaerobes.” [PDF]

open access: yesApplied Microbiology, 1967
A reasonable degree of synchrony in the sporulation of Clostridium thermosaccharolyticum 3814 was obtained by using three 10% transfers of 8-hr cultures in a medium containing 0.5% L-arabinose, 0.5% peptone, 0.5% yeast extract, and Gc minerals.
C G, Pheil, Z J, Ordal
openaire   +2 more sources

Microencapsulation of Lactobacillus helveticus L‐6 by Electrostatic Spray Drying: Efficient Preparation and Characterization Analysis

open access: yesFood Bioengineering, EarlyView.
Superior survival & stability: electrostatic spray drying (ESD) achieved 82% initial viability, retaining 79% survival after 3‐month at 4°C storage. Optimized protection: 70°C drying with resistant dextrin & whey protein preserved 93.5% membrane integrity.
Xiao‐Ting Ye   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Continuous Thermophilic Composting [PDF]

open access: yesApplied Microbiology, 1962
Under complete mixing conditions, aerobic decomposition of mixed organic waste materials has been maintained continuously in the thermophilic phase in a 55-gal rotating drum. Temperatures ranged between 53 and 70 C. Raw material was added daily or every second day in amounts up to 18 lb per 100 lb of decomposing material. The weight of material removed
openaire   +2 more sources

Integrated pretreatment and fermentation strategies for L‐lactic acid production from brewers' spent grain using native Streptococcus infantarius and Bacillus coagulans

open access: yesJournal of Chemical Technology &Biotechnology, EarlyView.
Abstract BACKGROUND Brewers' spent grain (BSG) is an abundant lignocellulosic byproduct of the brewing industry with strong potential as a renewable substrate for biotechnological production of lactic acid (LA). This study evaluated integrated pretreatment, enzymatic hydrolysis, and fermentation strategies to enable efficient production of optically ...
Mónica Olvera   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Microencapsulation of bioactive compounds from peanut residues: stability study and application in yogurt

open access: yesJournal of the Science of Food and Agriculture, EarlyView.
Abstract BACKGROUND Peanut skin, a byproduct of peanut processing, is a rich source of phenolic compounds (520.65 mgGAE (100 g)−1 d.b.) with strong antioxidant capacity, but which remains underutilized. The direct incorporation of phenolic extracts into dairy products is challenging, due to their instability during processing and storage and possible ...
Ana Carolina Tucumantel Ribeiro   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Aspergillus brasiliensis E_15.1: A Novel Thermophilic Endophyte from a Volcanic Crater Unveiled through Comprehensive Genome-Wide, Phenotypic Analysis, and Plant Growth-Promoting Trails

open access: yesJournal of Fungi
Thermophilic fungi have been seldom studied despite the fact that they can contribute to understanding ecological mechanisms of adaptation in diverse environments and have attractive toolboxes with a wide range of biotechnological applications. This work
Amanda Martirena-Ramírez   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

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