Results 91 to 100 of about 89,035 (286)

Pediatric intestinal pseudo‐obstruction found in 3‐year‐old male with Rett‐related mutation of methyl‐CpG binding protein 2

JPGN Reports, EarlyView.
Abstract A 3‐year‐old male with chronic abdominal distention, constipation, and severe malnutrition is diagnosed with pediatric intestinal pseudo‐obstruction (PIPO) after extensive evaluation that excluded mechanical, malabsorptive, metabolic, inflammatory, and infectious causes. Aside from speech delay, he has a normal neurologic exam.
Angela Tran, Namrata Patel‐Sanchez
wiley   +1 more source

Thiamine, gastrointestinal beriberi and acetylcholine signaling

Frontiers in Nutrition
Research has highlighted numerous detrimental consequences of thiamine deficiency on digestive function. These range from impaired gastric and intestinal motility to aberrant changes in pancreatic exocrine function, gastric acidity and disturbances in ...
Elliot Overton, Alina Emelyanova, Victoria I. Bunik, Victoria I. Bunik, Victoria I. Bunik   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Accessing the impact of harvest weights of Tenebrio molitor on amino acid digestibility and metabolizable energy in cecectomized laying hens

Journal of the Science of Food and Agriculture, EarlyView.
Abstract BACKGROUND The effects of harvest weights on composition, amino acid (AA) digestibility and metabolizable energy (MEN) of Tenebrio molitor (TM) were investigated using cecectomized laying hens. The partially defatted and dried TM variants comprised median individual frass‐free harvest weights of 60, 80, 100, and 120 mg of larvae, and a pupae ...
Adewunmi Omotoso, Elena Werner, Nils Hautkapp, Markus Rodehutscord, Wolfgang Siegert   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Pathway Editing Targets for Thiamine Biofortification in Rice Grains

Frontiers in Plant Science, 2018
Thiamine deficiency is common in populations consuming polished rice as a major source of carbohydrates. Thiamine is required to synthesize thiamine pyrophosphate (TPP), an essential cofactor of enzymes of central metabolism. Its biosynthesis pathway has
Anu P. Minhas, Rakesh Tuli, Sanjeev Puri
doaj   +1 more source

Hydrocortisone, Ascorbic Acid and Thiamine (HAT Therapy) for the Treatment of Sepsis. Focus on Ascorbic Acid

Nutrients, 2018
Sepsis is a devastating disease that carries an enormous toll in terms of human suffering and lives lost. Over 100 novel pharmacologic agents that targeted specific molecules or pathways have failed to improve the outcome of sepsis.
P. Marik
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Blooms of filamentous cyanobacteria reduce zooplankton quality and pelagic food web efficiency

Limnology and Oceanography, EarlyView.
Abstract Cyanobacterial blooms in marine and freshwater ecosystems have increased in magnitude, frequency, and distribution worldwide during recent decades. Filamentous cyanobacteria are of unsuitable size for mesozooplankton feeding and of poorer nutritional quality than other phytoplankton taxa. The production and quality of higher trophic levels are
Tharindu Bandara, Sonia Brugel, Danny Chun Pong Lau, Iveta Jurgensone, Evelina Griniene, Andrius Garbaras, Laurynas Butkus, Laurynas Bučinskas, Emil Fridolfsson, Jacob Carstensen, Agneta Andersson   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Early Vitamin C and Thiamine Administration to Patients with Septic Shock in Emergency Departments: Propensity Score-Based Analysis of a Before-and-After Cohort Study

Journal of Clinical Medicine, 2019
Background: Intravenous vitamin C and thiamine administration may be a potential adjuvant therapy for septic shock. We aimed to investigate the impact of early vitamin C and thiamine administration in septic shock patients.
T. Shin, Youn-Jung Kim, S. Ryoo, S. Hwang, I. Jo, S. Chung, Sung-Hyuk Choi, G. Suh, W. Kim   +8 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Seasonal patterns in B‐vitamins and cobalamin co‐limitation in the Northwest Atlantic

Limnology and Oceanography, EarlyView.
Abstract B‐vitamins are important co‐enzymes that have long been hypothesized to play key roles in marine ecosystems. However, environmental measurements remain scarce, which limits our understanding of their potential impact. Here, we present mass spectrometry‐based measurements of B‐vitamins (B1, B2, B3, B5, B6, B12) and related vitamers along a ...
Catherine Bannon, Patrick L. White, Elden Rowland, Kiran J. More, Anna Gleason, Megan Roberts, Emmanuel Devred, Lindsay Beazley, Julie LaRoche, Erin M. Bertrand   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Vitamin C, Thiamine and Steroids in Sepsis (VICTAS) Protocol: a prospective, multi-center, double-blind, adaptive sample size, randomized, placebo-controlled, clinical trial

Trials, 2019
BackgroundSepsis accounts for 30% to 50% of all in-hospital deaths in the United States. Other than antibiotics and source control, management strategies are largely supportive with fluid resuscitation and respiratory, renal, and circulatory support ...
D. Hager, M. Hooper, G. Bernard, L. Busse, E. W. Ely, A. Fowler, D. Gaieski, A. Hall, J. Hinson, J. Jackson, G. Kelen, M. Levine, C. Lindsell, Richard E Malone, A. McGlothlin, R. Rothman, K. Viele, D. Wright, J. Sevransky, G. Martin   +19 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Aquatic fungal diversity assessment through metagenomics is still limited to current databases

Limnology and Oceanography, EarlyView.
Abstract Fungi play essential roles across ecosystems, yet their diversity in aquatic environments remains poorly understood compared to terrestrial systems. To address this gap, we analyzed metagenomes from 26 lakes in the boreal and subarctic zones, along with one tropical reservoir, to characterize fungal and fungal‐like (Oomycota) community ...
Anushree Sanyal, Mariana Kluge, Miguel Angel Redondo, Moritz Buck, Maliheh Mehrshad, Sarahi L. Garcia, Stefan Bertilsson, Sari Peura   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source