Results 81 to 90 of about 65,595 (300)

Dietary factors leading to thiamine deficiency in salmon

, 2012
AbstraktiSalmonid species that suffer from thiamine deficiency contain high fat concentrations. Thiamine deficiency occurs when they have an unbalanced diet principally consisting of one prey fish species, and when very few prey species overall are ...
Vuorinen, Pekka J., Keinänen, Marja
core  

Triazole-Based Thiamine Analogues as Inhibitors of Thiamine Pyrophosphate-Dependent Enzymes: 1,3-Dicarboxylate for Metal Binding

Thiamine 1 (vitamin B1) is essential for energy metabolism, and interruption of its utilisation pathways is linked to different disease states. Thiamine pyrophosphate 2a (TPP, the bioactive form of 1) functions as a coenzyme of a variety of enzymes.
Finian James, Leeper, Alex H. Y. , Chan, Terence C. S. , Ho   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Impact of fortifiers on donor milk nutrient composition: An experimental study

Journal of Parenteral and Enteral Nutrition, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Preterm infants frequently require human milk fortification to meet their unique nutrients requirements. How commercial fortifiers change essential macronutrients and micronutrients in donor human milk has not been well‐studied. Methods Our sampling frame included milk from approved United States milk bank donors (n = 400), measured
Kimberly Mansen, Hannah Sanders, Sarah N. Taylor, Raven Dunstan, Kiersten Israel‐Ballard, Maryanne T. Perrin   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Nutritional adequacy and diet diversity following a tube weaning program

Journal of Pediatric Gastroenterology and Nutrition, EarlyView.
Abstract Objectives Limited research has examined nutritional changes following tube weaning. The main objective of this study was to investigate the adequacy and quality of nutrition, growth, and gastrointestinal symptoms in children undergoing a 3‐week outpatient tube weaning program based on hunger provocation.
Maisa Keski‐Kuha, Josefine Limnell, Mari Ahlroos, Päivi Peldan, Laura Merras‐Salmio, Jetta Tuokkola   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Pre-analytical challenges from adsorptive losses associated with thiamine analysis

Scientific Reports
Thiamine (vitamin B1) is an essential vitamin serving in its diphosphate form as a cofactor for enzymes in the citric acid cycle and pentose-phosphate pathways.
Katie A. Edwards, Eileen A. Randall, Patricia C. Wolfe, Clifford E. Kraft, Esther R. Angert   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Thiamine Homeostasis in Neuroblastoma Cells

, 1995
peer reviewedWe recently showed that thiamine uptake by neuroblastoma cells is mediated by two saturable transport system: the first with high affinity for thiamine (Km = 35 nM) is blocked by veratridine; the other, with low affinity is blocked by Ca2 ...
Lucien Bettendorff, Bettendorff, Lucien
core   +1 more source

Not all weight loss is psychiatric: Diagnostic bias in pediatric Crohn's disease

JPGN Reports, EarlyView.
Abstract Crohn's disease (CD) is a chronic inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) that can often be misdiagnosed, particularly in the female population. This is especially true in the initial stages, which are frequently characterized by weight loss and, at times, dietary intake restriction.
Karolina Aleksandra Jamrozik, Martina Begucci, Vanessa Nadia Dargenio, Nathali Bergmann, Lea Charlotte Hellberg, Hannah Franziska Schumacher, Fernanda Cristofori, Ruggiero Francavilla   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Thiamine, gastrointestinal beriberi and acetylcholine signaling

Frontiers in Nutrition
Research has highlighted numerous detrimental consequences of thiamine deficiency on digestive function. These range from impaired gastric and intestinal motility to aberrant changes in pancreatic exocrine function, gastric acidity and disturbances in ...
Elliot Overton, Alina Emelyanova, Victoria I. Bunik, Victoria I. Bunik, Victoria I. Bunik   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Beriberi (thiamine deficiency) and high infant mortality in northern Laos.

PLoS Neglected Tropical Diseases, 2015
BackgroundInfantile beriberi (thiamine deficiency) occurs mainly in infants breastfed by mothers with inadequate intake of thiamine, typically among vulnerable populations.
Hubert Barennes, Khouanheuan Sengkhamyong, Jean Pascal René, Maniphet Phimmasane   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

The physiological action of thiamine analogues in thiamine dependent systems

, 1947
The physiological action of a number of benzyl-(3)-thiazolium analogues of thiamine has been studied in three fundamentally different thiamine systems;The ability of certain of these analogues to inhibit the thiamine stimulated growth of the rat and the ...
Picken, Joseph
core   +1 more source