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Cross-Sectional Study of Thiamine Deficiency and Its Associated Risks in Emergency Care [PDF]

open access: yesWestern Journal of Emergency Medicine
Background: Growing data indicates that thiamine deficiency occurs during acute illness in the absence of alcohol use disorder. Our primary objective was to measure clinical factors associated with thiamine deficiency in patients with sepsis, diabetic ...
Joseph Miller   +9 more
doaj   +5 more sources

Severe thiamine deficiency in eastern Baltic cod (Gadus morhua). [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2020
The eastern Baltic cod (Gadus morhua) population has been decreasing in the Baltic Sea for at least 30 years. Condition indices of the Baltic cod have decreased, and previous studies have suggested that this might be due to overfishing, predation, lower ...
Josefin Engelhardt   +6 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Wernicke Korsakoff syndrome in a teenage female as a complication of COVID‐19 [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of the American College of Emergency Physicians Open, 2022
Wernicke encephalitis (WE) is usually associated with alcohol use disorder and caused by a deficiency in thiamine. Classic findings include confusion, ataxia, and ophthalmoplegia.
Hannah Skok   +2 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Neurological, Psychiatric, and Biochemical Aspects of Thiamine Deficiency in Children and Adults [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Psychiatry, 2019
Thiamine (vitamin B1) is an essential nutrient that serves as a cofactor for a number of enzymes, mostly with mitochondrial localization. Some thiamine-dependent enzymes are involved in energy metabolism and biosynthesis of nucleic acids whereas others ...
Shibani Dhir   +4 more
doaj   +4 more sources

Hiding in Plain Sight: Modern Thiamine Deficiency [PDF]

open access: yesCells, 2021
Thiamine or vitamin B1 is an essential, water-soluble vitamin required for mitochondrial energetics—the production of adenosine triphosphate (ATP). It is a critical and rate-limiting cofactor to multiple enzymes involved in this process, including those ...
Chandler Marrs, Derrick Lonsdale
doaj   +2 more sources

A fresh look at thiamine deficiency-new analyses by the global thiamine alliance. [PDF]

open access: yesAnn N Y Acad Sci, 2021
Severe thiamine (vitamin B1 ) deficiency is generally regarded as a problem affecting mostly infants in low-income communities of Southeast Asia and adult alcoholics regardless of their location.
Bourassa MW, Bergeron G, Brown KH.
europepmc   +3 more sources

Visual loss and optic nerve head swelling in thiamine deficiency without prolonged dietary deficiency [PDF]

open access: yesClinical Ophthalmology, 2014
Sean M Gratton, Byron L LamBascom Palmer Eye Institute, University of Miami, Miller School of Medicine, Miami, FL, USAAbstract: Visual loss due to optic neuropathy is a rare manifestation of thiamine deficiency.
Gratton SM, Lam BL
doaj   +3 more sources

Subclinical thiamine deficiency results in failed reproduction in Arctic foxes [PDF]

open access: yesVeterinary Medicine and Science
Thiamine deficiency can result in life‐threatening physiological and neurological complications. While a thiamine‐deficient diet may result in the onset of such symptoms, the presence of thiaminase – an enzyme that breaks down thiamine – is very often ...
Craig Jackson   +9 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Thiamine status in humans and content of phosphorylated thiamine derivatives in biopsies and cultured cells. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2010
BACKGROUND: Thiamine (vitamin B1) is an essential molecule for all life forms because thiamine diphosphate (ThDP) is an indispensable cofactor for oxidative energy metabolism.
Marjorie Gangolf   +11 more
doaj   +9 more sources

Thiamine Deficiency in Infancy

open access: yesPediatric Neurology Briefs, 2014
Investigators at Tel Aviv University, Loewenstein Rehabilitation Hospital, Schneider Children's Medical Center, and other centers in Israel report the clinical presentation of acute encephalopathy in 11 children and the long-term sequelae of 8 who ...
J Gordon Millichap, John J Millichap
doaj   +4 more sources

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