Results 1 to 10 of about 19,687 (161)
Neurological, Psychiatric, and Biochemical Aspects of Thiamine Deficiency in Children and Adults [PDF]
Thiamine (vitamin B1) is an essential nutrient that serves as a cofactor for a number of enzymes, mostly with mitochondrial localization. Some thiamine-dependent enzymes are involved in energy metabolism and biosynthesis of nucleic acids whereas others ...
Shibani Dhir +4 more
doaj +6 more sources
Hiding in Plain Sight: Modern Thiamine Deficiency
Thiamine or vitamin B1 is an essential, water-soluble vitamin required for mitochondrial energetics—the production of adenosine triphosphate (ATP). It is a critical and rate-limiting cofactor to multiple enzymes involved in this process, including those ...
Chandler Marrs, Derrick Lonsdale
doaj +3 more sources
Early rearing of steelhead (Oncorhynchus mykiss) in Oregon hatcheries is often problematic; fry can become emaciated and die during the period between hatch and first feed. Thiamine (vitamin B1) deficiency has caused early mortality in salmonids; however,
Aimee N. Reed +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Severe thiamine deficiency in eastern Baltic cod (Gadus morhua).
The eastern Baltic cod (Gadus morhua) population has been decreasing in the Baltic Sea for at least 30 years. Condition indices of the Baltic cod have decreased, and previous studies have suggested that this might be due to overfishing, predation, lower ...
Josefin Engelhardt +6 more
doaj +1 more source
The Prevalence of Thiamine Deficiency and Associated Factors among Adult Population in Shiraz, Southern Iran [PDF]
Background: Thiamine is an essential nutrient, and its deficiency is accompanied by nervous and cardiovascular disorders. This study aimed to assess the prevalence of thiamine deficiency and associated factors among adults in Shiraz, southern Iran ...
Zahra Hassanzadeh-Rostami +5 more
doaj +1 more source
High-dose thiamine prevents brain lesions and prolongs survival of Slc19a3-deficient mice. [PDF]
SLC19A3 deficiency, also called thiamine metabolism dysfunction syndrome-2 (THMD2; OMIM 607483), is an autosomal recessive neurodegenerative disorder caused by mutations in SLC19A3, the gene encoding thiamine transporter 2.
Kaoru Suzuki +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Reduced regional brain cortical thickness in patients with heart failure. [PDF]
AimsAutonomic, cognitive, and neuropsychologic deficits appear in heart failure (HF) subjects, and these compromised functions depend on cerebral cortex integrity in addition to that of subcortical and brainstem sites.
Fonarow, Gregg C +9 more
core +9 more sources
Background Central venous oxygen saturation (ScvO2) reflects the balance of oxygen delivery and consumption. Low ScvO2 indicates the presence of inadequate oxygen delivery, while high ScvO2 indicates reduced oxygen consumption and is sometimes associated
Genri Numata +9 more
doaj +1 more source
Severe acute axonal neuropathy following treatment with arsenic trioxide for acute promyelocytic leukemia: a case report [PDF]
Peripheral neuropathy is a common complication of arsenic toxicity. Symptoms are usually mild and reversible following discontinuation of treatment. A more severe chronic sensorimotor polyneuropathy characterized by distal axonal-loss neuropathy can be ...
Kuhn, Marcus +3 more
core +3 more sources
THIAMINE DEFICIENCY AND ITS MANAGEMENT IN CRITICAL STATES
The level of thiamine in critically ill patients can be low due to the loss of fluid, nutrition disorders and increased metabolism. The deficiency of thiamine is associated with reduction of respiratory metabolism, increase in lactate level and ...
V. V. Lomivorotov +4 more
doaj +1 more source

