Results 11 to 20 of about 37,742 (346)

Thiamine Allocation and Deficiency Status Throughout the Life Cycle of Cod

open access: yesEcology and Evolution
Several wild bird and fish species across the Northern Hemisphere have been shown to episodically be thiamine deficient. This may lead to mass‐mortality events, especially in offspring.
Marc M. Hauber   +6 more
doaj   +2 more sources

The Prevalence of Thiamine Deficiency and Associated Factors among Adult Population in Shiraz, Southern Iran [PDF]

open access: yesInternational Journal of Nutrition Sciences, 2020
Background: Thiamine is an essential nutrient, and its deficiency is accompanied by nervous and cardiovascular disorders. This study aimed to assess the prevalence of thiamine deficiency and associated factors among adults in Shiraz, southern Iran ...
Zahra Hassanzadeh-Rostami   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Severe thiamine deficiency in eastern Baltic cod (Gadus morhua).

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2020
The eastern Baltic cod (Gadus morhua) population has been decreasing in the Baltic Sea for at least 30 years. Condition indices of the Baltic cod have decreased, and previous studies have suggested that this might be due to overfishing, predation, lower ...
Josefin Engelhardt   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Hiding in Plain Sight: Modern Thiamine Deficiency

open access: yesCells, 2021
Thiamine or vitamin B1 is an essential, water-soluble vitamin required for mitochondrial energetics—the production of adenosine triphosphate (ATP). It is a critical and rate-limiting cofactor to multiple enzymes involved in this process, including those ...
Chandler Marrs, Derrick Lonsdale
doaj   +1 more source

High-dose thiamine prevents brain lesions and prolongs survival of Slc19a3-deficient mice. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2017
SLC19A3 deficiency, also called thiamine metabolism dysfunction syndrome-2 (THMD2; OMIM 607483), is an autosomal recessive neurodegenerative disorder caused by mutations in SLC19A3, the gene encoding thiamine transporter 2.
Kaoru Suzuki   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Glucose-induced down regulation of thiamine transporters in the kidney proximal tubular epithelium produces thiamine insufficiency in diabetes [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
Increased renal clearance of thiamine (vitamin B1) occurs in experimental and clinical diabetes producing thiamine insufficiency mediated by impaired tubular re-uptake and linked to the development of diabetic nephropathy.
A Adaikalakoteswari   +42 more
core   +9 more sources

Neonatal cardiomyopathy and lactic acidosis responsive to thiamine [PDF]

open access: yes, 1991
A congestive cardiomyopathy was diagnosed in a girl at the age of 4 weeks. In the weeks following she developed general muscle hypotonia and plasma lactate increased to 8.5 mmol/L.
Abeling, N.G.G.M. (Nicolaas)   +5 more
core   +5 more sources

High-dose thiamine strategy in Wernicke–Korsakoff syndrome and related thiamine deficiency conditions associated with alcohol use disorder

open access: yesIndian Journal of Psychiatry, 2021
Thiamine is essential for the activity of several enzymes associated with energy metabolism in humans. Chronic alcohol use is associated with deficiency of thiamine along with other vitamins through several mechanisms.
Samir Kumar Praharaj   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Usefulness of central venous saturation as a predictor of thiamine deficiency in critically ill patients: a case report

open access: yesJournal of Intensive Care, 2017
Background Central venous oxygen saturation (ScvO2) reflects the balance of oxygen delivery and consumption. Low ScvO2 indicates the presence of inadequate oxygen delivery, while high ScvO2 indicates reduced oxygen consumption and is sometimes associated
Genri Numata   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Severe acute axonal neuropathy following treatment with arsenic trioxide for acute promyelocytic leukemia: a case report [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Peripheral neuropathy is a common complication of arsenic toxicity. Symptoms are usually mild and reversible following discontinuation of treatment. A more severe chronic sensorimotor polyneuropathy characterized by distal axonal-loss neuropathy can be ...
Kuhn, Marcus   +3 more
core   +3 more sources

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