Results 31 to 40 of about 349,569 (261)

Third-party punishment: Retribution or deterrence? [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Economic Psychology, 2014
We conduct an experiment to examine the role of retribution and deterrence in motivating third party punishment. In particular, we consider how the role of these two motives may differ according to whether a third party is a group or an individual. In a one-shot prisoner’s dilemma game with third party punishment, we find groups punish more when the ...
Fangfang Tan, Erte Xiao
openaire   +3 more sources

Self-serving reward and punishment: evidence from the laboratory

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2023
Reward for altruism and punishment for selfishness are crucial components for the maintenance of society. Past studies have provided strong evidence that people are willing to incur costs to punish selfish behaviors and to reward altruistic behaviors ...
Jianing Chen, Zeng Lian, Jie Zheng
doaj   +1 more source

Potential influence of decision time on punishment behavior and its evaluation

open access: yesFrontiers in Psychology, 2022
Previous studies on whether punishers are rewarded by reputational gains have yielded conflicting results. Some studies have argued that punitive behaviors potentially result in a positive evaluation, while others have found the opposite. This study aims
Kaede Maeda   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Third-party punishers are rewarded, but third-party helpers even more so [PDF]

open access: yesEvolution, 2015
Punishers can benefit from a tough reputation, where future partners cooperate because they fear repercussions. Alternatively, punishers might receive help from bystanders if their act is perceived as just and other-regarding. Third-party punishment of selfish individuals arguably fits these conditions, but it is not known whether third-party punishers
Nichola J. Raihani, Redouan Bshary
  +6 more sources

Transfers and Altruistic Punishments in Solomon's Game experiments [PDF]

open access: yes, 2004
Our research is a variant of the third party punishment game that we call Solomon's Game. The main feature of this game is that players can not only punish unfair people but also help those individuals who are the victims of that unfairness.
Ottone, Stefania
core   +1 more source

Cognitive and affective processes in children's third-party punishment. [PDF]

open access: yesQ J Exp Psychol (Hove), 2021
This study investigated how children’s punishment affective states change over time, as well as when children begin to prioritise intentions over outcomes in their punishment decisions. Whereas most prior research sampled children from Anglo-America or Northwestern Europe, we tested 5- to 11-year-old children from Colombia and Spain (N = 123).
Arini RL   +8 more
europepmc   +3 more sources

The Neural Correlates of Third-Party Punishment [PDF]

open access: yesNeuron, 2008
Legal decision-making in criminal contexts includes two essential functions performed by impartial "third parties:" assessing responsibility and determining an appropriate punishment. To explore the neural underpinnings of these processes, we scanned subjects with fMRI while they determined the appropriate punishment for crimes that varied in ...
Jones, Owen D.   +6 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Who initiates punishment, who joins punishment? Disentangling types of third‐party punishers by neural traits [PDF]

open access: yesHuman Brain Mapping, 2021
AbstractThe act of punishing unfair behavior by unaffected observers (i.e., third‐party punishment) is a crucial factor in the functioning of human societies. In everyday life, we see different types of individuals who punish. While some individuals initiate costly punishment against an unfair person independently of what other observers do ...
Thomas Baumgartner   +3 more
openaire   +5 more sources

Fourth-Party Evaluation of Third-Party Pro-social Help and Punishment: An ERP Study

open access: yesFrontiers in Psychology, 2018
Pro-social behaviors have been adequately studied by neuroscientists. However, few neural studies have focused on the social evaluation of pro-social behaviors, and none has compared the neural correlates of different pro-social decision evaluations.
Jianbiao Li   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Punish the Perpetrator or Compensate the Victim? Gain vs. Loss Context Modulate Third-Party Altruistic Behaviors

open access: yesFrontiers in Psychology, 2017
Third-party punishment and third-party compensation are primary responses to observed norms violations. Previous studies mostly investigated these behaviors in gain rather than loss context, and few study made direct comparison between these two ...
Yingjie Liu   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

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