Metagenomic-based Surveillance of Pacific Coast tick Dermacentor occidentalis Identifies Two Novel Bunyaviruses and an Emerging Human Ricksettsial Pathogen. [PDF]
An increasing number of emerging tick-borne diseases has been reported in the United States since the 1970s. Using metagenomic next generation sequencing, we detected nucleic acid sequences from 2 novel viruses in the family Bunyaviridae and an emerging ...
Bouquet, Jerome+5 more
core +2 more sources
Comparative structural and functional analysis of orthomyxovirus polymerase cap-snatching domains. [PDF]
Orthomyxovirus Influenza A virus (IAV) heterotrimeric polymerase performs transcription of viral mRNAs by cap-snatching, which involves generation of capped primers by host pre-mRNA binding via the PB2 subunit cap-binding site and cleavage 10-13 ...
Delphine Guilligay+7 more
doaj +1 more source
Therapeutic efficacy of favipiravir against Bourbon virus in mice [PDF]
Bourbon virus (BRBV) is an emerging tick-borne RNA virus in the orthomyxoviridae family that was discovered in 2014. Although fatal human cases of BRBV have been described, little is known about its pathogenesis, and no antiviral therapies or vaccines ...
Bailey, Thomas+11 more
core +3 more sources
Spillover of Peste des Petits Ruminants Virus from Domestic to Wild Ruminants in the Serengeti Ecosystem, Tanzania [PDF]
We tested wildlife inhabiting areas near domestic livestock, pastures, and water sources in the Ngorongoro district in the Serengeti ecosystem of northern Tanzania and found 63% seropositivity for peste des petits ruminants virus. Sequencing of the viral
Eblate, E+9 more
core +2 more sources
Mx1 in hematopoietic cells protects against Thogoto virus infection [PDF]
Myxovirus resistance 1 (Mx1) is an interferon-induced gene that encodes a GTPase that plays an important role in the defense of mammalian cells against influenza A and other viruses.
Kochs, Georg+4 more
core +2 more sources
Synthesis of IFN-β by Virus-Infected Chicken Embryo Cells Demonstrated with Specific Antisera and a New Bioassay [PDF]
Transcripts of interferon-α(IFN-α) and IFN-β genes are present in virus-infected chicken cells, but because of a lack of appropriate assays and reagents, it was unclear if biologically active IFN-β is secreted.
Harlin, Olof+4 more
core +1 more source
Geographical distribution and pathogenesis of ticks and tick-borne viral diseases. [PDF]
Ticks are obligatory hematophagous arthropods that harbor and transmit infectious pathogens to humans and animals. Tick species belonging to Amblyomma, Ixodes, Dermacentor, and Hyalomma genera may transmit certain viruses such as Bourbon virus (BRBV ...
Shah T, Li Q, Wang B, Baloch Z, Xia X.
europepmc +3 more sources
Proteomics computational analyses suggest that the bornavirus glycoprotein is a class III viral fusion protein (γ penetrene) [PDF]
Background Borna disease virus (BDV) is the type member of the Bornaviridae, a family of viruses that induce often fatal neurological diseases in horses, sheep and other animals, and have been proposed to have roles in certain psychiatric diseases of ...
Courtney E Garry, Robert F Garry
core +3 more sources
Humoral immune response after seasonal influenza vaccination [PDF]
Introduction: Seasonal vaccination provides short-lasting and strain specific protection. Different factors influence efficacy and effectiveness and are related to the vaccine and the receptor.
Sánchez de Prada, Laura
core +1 more source
The Republic of Cuba is a popular destination for Russian tourists and about 30-50 thousands of Russian citizens visit Cuba annually. However, the recreational activity is often associated with the risk of Ixodid ticks bites and infection with tick-borne
M. A. Khasnatinov+4 more
doaj +1 more source