Results 101 to 110 of about 11,447,501 (301)

Trade-Offs or Synergy? Unraveling the Coupling Mechanisms and Critical Thresholds in the Food-Water-Land-Ecosystem Nexus

open access: yesLand
Balancing ecological conservation with agricultural production in protected areas remains a critical challenge, particularly regarding the nexus of food, water, land, and ecosystems (FWLE).
Zheng Zuo   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Oncogenic DMTF1β promotes cancer cell motility by regulating autophagy through ULK1 stabilization

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
In the current study, we demonstrate that the oncogene DMTF1β regulates ULK1 stability by reducing its proteasomal degradation in cancer cells. This stabilization enables ULK1 to induce autophagy, which in turn facilitates cancer cell migration. Consequently, reduced DMTF1β levels lead to decreased autophagy and impaired cancer cell migration.
Jun Xu   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Overcoming the Salinity Bottleneck: Biochar-Induced Soil Organic Carbon Modulates Wheat Yield via Contrasting Pathways in a Coastal Saline Soil

open access: yesAgriculture
Biochar amendment holds promise for improving saline soils, yet its efficacy is often constrained by the uncertainty of application rates. In this study, a large field trial and associated statistical modeling were conducted to explore the mechanisms by ...
Tong Liu   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Tumor B‐cell infiltration in platinum‐treated advanced muscle‐invasive urothelial carcinoma

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Bladder tumors with higher pretreatment memory B‐cell infiltration were linked to longer survival after cisplatin chemotherapy, but not carboplatin. These tumors also showed more organized immune structures (tertiary lymphoid structures) and a shared pro‐inflammatory B‐cell‐rich community, suggesting that memory B cells may help identify patients most ...
Konrad Stawiski   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Liquid biopsy‐based diagnostic evaluation of hypermethylated CpG sites for ovarian cancer diagnosis

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
This schematic outlines the workflow from biomarker identification to duplex MethyLight assay validation for epithelial ovarian cancer diagnosis using cfDNA‐based liquid biopsy. Initial screening of hypermethylated CpG candidates (cg02957270, cg10061138 cg00480298, COL2A1) was performed in tissue using ARMS‐PCR, COBRA, qPCR and image analysis. Selected
Deepa Bisht   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Impact of Energy Price Fluctuations on Grain Circulation Efficiency in the Context of Geopolitical Conflicts: An Empirical Test Based on Double Machine Learning

open access: yesEnergies
Geopolitical conflicts continue to disrupt global energy supply chains, causing sharp changes in energy prices. These changes reshape the cost structure and efficiency levels of grain circulation.
Huimin Ma   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Loss of proton‐sensing TDAG8 increases tumor progression in mouse models of colon cancer

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Loss of the pH‐sensing receptor TDAG8 accelerates colorectal cancer progression in mice. Animals lacking TDAG8 expression had increased tumor growth, DNA damage, and recruitment of tumor‐associated immune cells, including macrophages, neutrophils, and monocytes.
Ermanno Malagola   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Nonlinear Effects of Agricultural Mechanization on Carbon Emission Intensity: Evidence from a Fertilizer Input-Efficiency Dual-Pathway Mechanism in China

open access: yesAgriculture
Agricultural mechanization’s carbon consequences remain contested. Using provincial panel data from 30 Chinese provinces (2000–2023), we combine benchmark regression, mediation, threshold, and spatial models to examine how mechanization affects ...
Ziying Wu, Fanglei Zhong
doaj   +1 more source

PAK1 activation drives divergent resistance mechanisms to aromatase inhibition and tamoxifen in a luminal: A breast cancer model

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Breast cancer remains a major cause of cancer death in women, frequently developing endocrine therapy resistance. This study demonstrates that upregulated p21‐activated kinase 1 (PAK1) activity drives resistance to tamoxifen and long‐term estrogen deprivation in ER+ breast cancer models.
Luisa Schwarzmüller   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Spatial and single‐nuclei transcriptomics reveals idiosyncratic and generic patterns in papillary and anaplastic thyroid cancers

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Matched spatial transcriptomics and single‐nuclei RNA‐seq were generated for anaplastic and BRAFV600E papillary thyroid cancers revealing generic and tumor‐specific states occurring in cancer cells and in the tumor microenvironment. In this context, cancer dedifferentiation mirrored organoid maturation through ordered thyroid marker gain/loss ...
Adrien Tourneur   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

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