Construction of exact minimal parking garages: nonlinear helical motifs in optimally packed lamellar structures [PDF]
Minimal surfaces arise as energy minimizers for fluid membranes and are thus found in a variety of biological systems. The tight lamellar structures of the endoplasmic reticulum and plant thylakoids are composed of such minimal surfaces in which right and left handed helical motifs are embedded in stoichiometry suggesting global pitch balance.
arxiv +1 more source
New insights into the Tat protein transport cycle from characterizing the assembled Tat translocon
The Tat translocon transports folded proteins via a unique and enigmatic mechanism. The translocon assembles transiently, only in the presence of a substrate, a protonmotive force, and only at native expression levels, and for this reason is exceedingly difficult to access experimentally.
Felicity Alcock, Ben C. Berks
wiley +1 more source
Photosynthetic and Ultrastructural Properties of Eggplant (Solanum melongena) under Salinity Stress
Salinity is one of the major problems facing crops worldwide. Salinity can severely affect plants in a negative manner. This study aimed to evaluate the impact of NaCl on morpho–physiological, biochemical, structural and ultrastructural properties in ...
Rami Alkhatib, Nour Abdo, Maha Mheidat
doaj +1 more source
Visualizing the mobility and distribution of chlorophyll proteins in higher plant thylakoid membranes: effects of photoinhibition and protein phosphorylation [PDF]
The definitive version is available at www.blackwell-synergy ...
Albertsson+37 more
core +1 more source
The Role of Periodic Structures in Light Harvesting
The features of light propagation in plant leaves depend on the long-period ordering in chloroplasts and the spectral characteristics of pigments. This work demonstrates a method of determining the hidden ordered structure. Transmission spectra have been
Eugene Bukhanov+3 more
doaj +1 more source
A three dimensional model of the photosynthetic membranes of Ectothiorhodospira halochloris [PDF]
The three dimensional organization of the complete photosynthetic apparatus of the extremely halophilic, bacteriochlorophyll b containing Ectothiorhodospira halochloris has been elaborated by several techniques of electron microscopy.
A Garcia+34 more
core +1 more source
Thylakoid membranes derived from green leaf chloroplasts affect appetite-regulating hormones, suppress food intake, reduce blood lipids and lead to a decreased body weight in animals and human subjects.
Caroline Montelius+6 more
doaj +1 more source
Dehydrins (LTI29, LTI30, COR47) from Arabidopsis thaliana expressed in Escherichia coli protect Thylakoid membrane during freezing [PDF]
As the name dehydrins implies, these proteins are typically expressed in response to dehydration which can be caused by drought, osmotic stress or freezing temperatures 1. In general, dehydrins occur in plants as multi-gene families.
Bozovic Vladan+3 more
doaj +1 more source
Hydrangea macrophylla is a popular perennial ornamental shrub commercially grown as potted plants, landscape plants, and cut flowers. In the process of reproduction and production of ornamental plants, the absorption of nutrients directly determines the ...
Jie Xiao, Ge Guo, Byoung Ryong Jeong
doaj +1 more source
Proton gradients and proton-dependent transport processes in the chloroplast
Proton gradients are fundamental to chloroplast function. Across thylakoid membranes, the light induced proton gradient is essential for ATP synthesis.
Ricarda eHöhner+3 more
doaj +1 more source