Results 111 to 120 of about 51,872 (236)

Endocrine‐Nutritional Synergy Between Sex Inversion and Microencapsulated Bioactives Enhances Growth, Intestinal Development, and Oxidative Stability in Nile Tilapia Larvae

Journal of Animal Physiology and Animal Nutrition, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT This study evaluated the combined effects of sex inversion and microencapsulated supplementation with organic acids and essential oils on growth performance, tissue morphology, gene expression, and oxidative status in Nile tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus) larvae.
Jaísa Casetta, Eliane Gasparino, Caroline Isabela da Silva, Simone Siemer, Gabriela Hernandes Cangianelli, Ricardo Souza Vasconcellos, Ricardo Pereira Ribeiro, Graciele Caroline Mari, Jaqueline Roesler, Juliana Sofientini, Diogo de Oliveira Marques, Stefania Claudino‐Silva   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Shrubs and trees as natural insect protection for grazing animals in Switzerland and the alpine region: A systematic review of in vitro, in vivo and clinical trials Sträucher und Bäume als natürlicher Insektenschutz für Weidetiere in der Schweiz und im Alpenraum: Eine systematische Literaturübersicht über in vitro‐, in vivo‐ und klinische Studien

Medical and Veterinary Entomology, EarlyView.
Biting or irritating insects are a threat to the health and welfare of grazing animals. This systematic review reveals that several shrubs and bushes growing in the alpine area have insecticidal, insect‐repellent and/or attractant properties. The alder Alnus glutinosa, juniper Juniperus communis, spruce Picea abies and walnut Juglans regia are ...
Theresa Schlittenlacher, Sofie Egli, Michael Walkenhorst, Veronika Maurer   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Post-antibacterial effect of thymol

Pharmaceutical Biology, 2010
The antibacterial activity of thymol has been well established and reported in the scientific literature. Continued suppression of bacterial growth following limited exposure to antimicrobial compounds at different concentrations greater than or equal to the minimum inhibitory concentration level (MIC) and at concentrations less than the MIC can be ...
Gholamreza, Zarrini, Zahra Bahari, Delgosha, Kamyar Mollazadeh, Moghaddam, Ahmad Reza, Shahverdi   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Role of extracellular carbonic anhydrase in the polar diatom Fragilariopsis cylindrus

New Phytologist, EarlyView.
Summary Diatoms are major primary producers in productive polar oceans, where cold temperatures and high CO2 solubility raise questions as to whether they rely on the CO2‐concentrating mechanism (CCM) to saturate photosynthesis. Knowledge of CCM function will help better predict the sensitivity of diatom primary production to warming and acidifying ...
Meng Li, Jodi N. Young
wiley   +1 more source

Biotransformation of monoterpenols upon pre‐treatment with oregano essential oil vapour alleviates downy mildew susceptibility in grapevine leaves

Plant Biology, EarlyView.
Pre‐treatment of grapevine plants with oregano essential oil vapour alleviates downy mildew susceptibility by accumulation of monoterpenol glycosides. Abstract Grapevine downy mildew, caused by the oomycete Plasmopara viticola, is a destructive disease that causes major economic losses as most elite grapevine cultivars are susceptible to this pathogen.
J. R. P. E. Mars, R. M. de Graaf, R. S. Jansen, S. Coolen, P. H. J. Kouwer, J. L. Peters, R. A. Anaia   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Thymol improves the growth performance of blue foxes by regulating the gut microbiota

Frontiers in Microbiology
IntroductionThe drawbacks of using antibiotics as feed additives for blue foxes have gradually become apparent; moreover, thymol has wide-spectrum antimicrobial activity and has the potential to replace antibiotics in various animals.
Chongshan Yuan, Siqi Chen, Rui Sun, Lili Ren, Tiancheng Zhao, Min Wu, Aiwu Zhang   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Chemical agents to control biofilm formation in step 1 of care—Toothpastes and mouthwashes/concepts and challenges

Periodontology 2000, EarlyView.
Abstract Maintaining optimal oral hygiene is important for overall oral care, ensuring the well‐being of teeth and their surrounding tissues. In addition, it promotes fresh breath and a pleasing smile. A key element of oral self‐care is the daily use of toothpaste during regular brushing.
Maud Joosstens, Cees Valkenburg, Fridus Van der Weijden   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Pilot evaluation of thymol-loaded chitosan gel as a complementary topical therapy for cutaneous leishmaniasis

Carbohydrate Polymer Technologies and Applications
Objective: Cutaneous leishmaniasis is a parasitic skin disease endemic in Iran, with limited effective treatments. Pentavalent antimony compounds like Glucantime have been the standard treatment for over 60 years, but their toxicity and variable efficacy
Jebraeel Movaffagh, Bibi Razieh Hosseini Farash, Vahid Mashayekhi Goyonlo, Elhams Moghaddas, Mehdi Zarean, Seyed Aliakbar Shamsian, Saeed Yaghoobi Aval Riabi, Omid Ahmadi, Yousef Sharifi, Azadeh Shahroodi, Mohammadreza Ehsani Ghahramanlouie, Matin Ezzatabadipour, Javad Ghasemi, Seyed Javad Bahri   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

Treating age‐related loss of muscle mass and function: Where should we be focusing?

The Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend Perturbations contributing to the age‐related loss of muscle mass and strength. A, in the spinal cord, self‐reinforcing cycles of oxidative stress, mitochondrial dysfunction and inflammation mediated by cells, including microglia, contribute to motor neuron degeneration.
Daniel J. Ham, Christopher S. Fry, Avnika Ashok Ruparelia, Shyuan T. Ngo, Séverine Lamon   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Thymol Preserves Spermatogenesis and Androgen Production in Cisplatin-Induced Testicular Toxicity by Modulating Ferritinophagy, Oxidative Stress, and the Keap1/Nrf2/HO-1 Pathway

Biomolecules
Cisplatin (CDDP) is a widely used chemotherapeutic agent, but its off-target toxicity, including testicular damage, limits clinical use. Bioactive compounds may help mitigate chemotherapy-induced reproductive toxicity.
Amira M. Badr, Sheka Aloyouni, Yasmin Mahran, Hanan Henidi, Elshaymaa I. Elmongy, Haya M. Alsharif, Aliyah Almomen, Sahar Soliman   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source